Last Updated
Sept. 13, 2002
BIOGRAPHIES
General Colin Powell (Ret.)
Brigadier General Clara Adams-Ender (Ret.)
General Johnnie E. Wilson (Ret.)
General Benjamin O. Davis Sr. (Ret.)
Major General Clifford L. Stanley
RELATED SITES
Smithsonian Institute
Department of State
NASA
NASA Marshall Marks Black History Month with Exhibits
Library of Congress
United States Postal Service
African-American Civil War Monument
FEMA: Region Celebrates African-American History Month

DoD Pays Tribute to the Honor of Martin Luther King Jr.

List of U.S. Wars and Campaigns
A Brief History — Medal of Honor
Medal of Honor Society
AFPS ARTICLES
Whitney M. Young Jr.: Little Known Civil Rights Pioneer
Some People Uncomfortable With Ethnic Observances, General Says
Former Pug 'Kid Odell' Reflects On Navy Career
African-Americans in the Navy
What I Learned, But Did Not Know
DoD Film Reveals
Black World War II
Sidebar: Navy Ships Named in Honor of African Americans


   AFPS STORIES

Army Guard Promotes 1st Black Woman to Flag Rank
By Master Sgt. Bob Haskell, USA
National Guard Bureau

ARLINGTON, Va., September 13, 2002 – Brig. Gen. Julia Jeter Cleckley vowed to make it possible for others to follow in her footsteps after becoming the first African-American woman to be promoted from full colonel to flag officer in the Army National Guard on Sept. 3.
more

Pioneering Tuskegee Airman Laid to Rest in Arlington
By Staff Sgt. C. Todd Lopez, USAF
Special to the American Forces Press Service

WASHINGTON, July 17, 2002 — Friends, family, military and retired military members gathered today to pay tribute and to lay to rest an Air Force pioneer.
more


One Moment in Time
By Eugene Harper
American Forces Press Service

WASHINGTON, July 17, 2002 — I remember our meeting nearly 20 years ago as if it were yesterday. The then-retired three-star had insisted that we meet at my office, despite my deference and offer that we meet at a place convenient to him. But my location was fine for him — next door to where he regularly shopped at the commissary at then-Cameron Station, Alexandria, Va.
more

The Changing Nature of Equality
By Jim Garamone
American Forces Press Service

WASHINGTON, June 27, 2002 — If the men who signed the Declaration of Independence could see America today, they'd probably be astonished.

more

President Discusses Black History Month in Radio Address
THE PRESIDENT: Good morning. Recently, I had the honor of welcoming Coretta Scott King and her children to the White House to observe Martin Luther King, Jr.'s birthday. Shortly after the holiday I visited the school that young Dr. King attended in Atlanta, Booker T. Washington High School.  
more Radio Address: President Discusses Black History Month

Photo-Army Lt. Gen. Larry Jordan
DoD Holds African-American History Month Observance
By Rudi Williams
American Forces Press Service

WASHINGTON, Feb. 25, 2002 — DoD held its African-American History Month observance in the Pentagon auditorium Feb. 21 in celebration of the diverse heritage and culture of the defense military and civilian work force.
more camera  Radio Address: President Discusses Black History MonthDoD Holds African American History Month Observance


Photo-Whitney M. Young Jr.: Little Known Civil Rights PioneerWhitney M. Young Jr.: Little Known Civil Rights Pioneer

By Rudi Williams
American Forces
Press Service

WASHINGTON
Many people, particularly the younger generation, are not aware of Whitney M. Young, Jr.'s contributions to the civil rights movement or his role in making life better for African Americans in the armed forces.
more
camera



Some People Uncomfortable With Ethnic Observances, General Says
Some People Uncomfortable
With Ethnic Observances,
General Says

By Rudi Williams
American Forces Press Service
WASHINGTON
 — "I'm a little anxious about the subject of African American History Month because a lot of people are uncomfortable with that subject," Marine Corps Maj. Gen. Clifford L. Stanley told the packed Pentagon auditorium.
more 
camera

Former Pug 'Kid Odell' Photo of Odell
Reflects On Navy Career

By Rudi Williams
American Forces Press Service

WASHINGTON — He joined the Navy on May 7, 1936, as one of 12 African Americans from the Los Angeles area selected for an integrated boot camp training program.

more

Presidential Proclamation
Presidential Proclamation For African-American History Month


Sidebar: Navy Ships Named in Honor of African Americans
By Rudi Williams
American Forces Press Service

WASHINGTON — It took more than 168 years after the Continental Congress authorized the first ship of a new Navy for the United Colonies on Oct. 13, 1775, before a ship was named for an African American.
more


DoD Film Reveals Black
World War II

By Rudi Williams
American Forces Press Service
WASHINGTON
— An important, revealing piece of military history has lain hush in a corner of America's closet for more than 50 years. It was something never talked about, but it's finally coming to light, said Army Lt. Col. Tom Surface.
more


6th-Grader Wins African American History Essay Contest

By Rudi Williams
American Forces Press Service

WASHINGTON, Feb. 27, 2002 — Sixth-grader Shallah Marshall said he researched African American history in libraries and received help and encouragement from his parents to write the award-winning African American History Month essay in the annual DoD-sponsored competition.
more

PHOTO
Fort Mose: A Diversified Past

By 1st Lt. Steve Alvarez
Special to the American Forces
Information Service

WASHINGTON, Feb. 25, 2002 — The fabric of Col. Horace Tucker's uniform is much different from that worn by his Florida National Guard predecessor more than 260 years ago. But there is a common thread that binds him to the soldiers of the past, and particularly to one who served at an old Florida post, Fort Mose (pronounced mo-zay).
more
camera

Photo-African Americans Gain Fame as WWII Red Ball Express Drivers
African-Americans Gain Fame as World War II Red Ball Express Drivers

By Rudi Williams
American Forces Press Service

WASHINGTON, Feb. 15, 2002 — "When Gen. Patton said for you be there, you were there if you had to drive all day and all night. Those trucks just kept running. They'd break down, we'd fix them and they'd run again," said James D. Rookard, a truck driver with the famous World War II Red Ball Express
.
more camera

Photo-African-American History Month Honors Diversityin the Navy
U.S. Navy Photo by Photographer's
Mate 3rd Class Clover B. Christensen
African-American History Month Honors Diversity in the Navy
A Sailor aboard USS Essex (LHD 2)
provides music during celebrations on the mess decks, held in honor of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
more


African-Americans in the Navy

By Rudi Williams
American Forces Press Service

WASHINGTON
— Blacks have served in the Navy since before there was a republic, but their contributions — even their numbers — aren't widely known.
more


What I Learned, But Did Not Know
By Tech. Sgt. Phillip E. Copeland, USAF
American Forces Press Service
WASHINGTON
 — I've learned as an adult that there is so much more African-American history than was taught to me as a child.
more
   MILITARY SITES
ARMY
Photo Gallery: Intergration of the Armed Forces

Photo Gallery: Buffalo Soldiers on the Eve of War

Photo Gallery: African Americans In the U. S. Army - Early WWII


NAVY
Special message from the Chief of Naval Personnel

African-Americans in the U.S. Navy

National Historical Center — Frequently Asked Questions

A Chronology of African-American Military Service from WWI through   WWII

Negro Women to be Accepted in Women's Reserve, U.S. Naval Reserve


African-American Recruiting Posters


African-
Americans and
the U.S. Navy
— Recruiting
Posters
Featuring
African-
Americans

AIR FORCE
Eugene Jacques Bullard makes mark as world's first black fighter pilot

McGuire troops meet legendary aviators

Tuskegee Airman remembers life as a trainee

Video spreads message of social equality

William Cathay — a one-of-a-kind Buffalo Soldier


MARINE CORPS
Long overdue, but not forgotten

Tri-Command observes Martin Luther King Day

Mentors key to general's success

This year's Martin Luther King Jr. day to be observed with 'a day on'


COAST GUARD
African-Americans in the United States Coast Guard

African-Americans In The Coast Guard: Moments In History


Photo Gallery: African-Americans in the Coast Guard
Medal of Honor Recepients
List of U.S. Wars and Campaigns
This list of African-Americans are categorized by a particular war or campaign ranging from the Civil War to the Vietnam War.
For Full List.


A Brief History — Medal of Honor

Photo of Clarence E. Sasser
African-
American Corridor at the Pentagon


Medal of Honor recipient Clarence E. Sasser admires the Medal of Honor displayed in the Pentagon's African-
American corridor.

Congressional Medal of Honor Society
    RELATED SITES
Tribute to Martin Luther King, Jr.
DoD Pays Tribute to Martin Luther King Jr. — A Day On, Not A Day Off!







African-American Civil war Institute
African-American Civil War Monument







Smithsonian Institution
Cowboys, "Indians" and Buffalo Soldiers







U.S. Postal Service
United States Postal Service — Celebrates Black History Month


Black Heritage Series (1978-2001) Facts



RUMOR ABOUT BLACK HERITAGE STAMP SERIES DISCONTINUING IS UNTRUE
WASHINGTON — Recent media reports and Internet messages saying the U.S. Postal Service is discontinuing its long-standing Black Heritage Series of stamps are completely false, but quickly turning into an urban legend! Also untrue is the allegation that the Postal Service has directed that the Black Heritage Series stamps be destroyed while still available for sale.
Full Story
   
TOP
picture
President Truman's Executive Order of July 1948 marked the end of the African-American military unit in the Armed Service
picture
Inspection at Camp Robert Smalls, NTS Great Lakes
photo
20 mm gun crew on USS Copahee, September 1942
picture
Third Army Louisiana Maneuvers, Camp Polk, La., Signal Corps men bury telephone wires of Red Army under road bed. Arkansas 4/19/43. 93rd Division Hq. Co.

AFRTS Radio &
Television Reports
 Air Force General Benjamin O. Davis is laid to rest
 Air Force General Benjamin O. Davis is laid to rest
Radio Address: President Discusses Black History Month
Pentagon pays tribute to African-American History Month

Pentagon pays tribute to African-American History Month Radio Address: President Discusses Black History Month