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Sports Heroes Who Served: Jill Bakken, George McAfee, Bill Sharman

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Almost every sporting event in the United States has been postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. To help fill the void, this series looks at sports heroes who also served in the military.

Jill Bakken

Army Spc. Jill Bakken, a Utah National Guard soldier, captured Olympic gold as the driver in the bobsled during the 2002 Olympic Games in Park City, Utah. 

An athlete wearing a winter cap with an American flag on it smiles.
Bakken Smile
Army Spc. Jill Bakken smiles while answering questions during a post-event press conference in Park City, Utah, Feb. 19, 2002, about being the first women to win an Olympic Gold Medal in the sport of bobsled.
Credit: Navy Petty Officer Navy photo Journalist 1st Class Preston Keres
VIRIN: 020219-N-ZZ999-102Y

Bakken joined the Utah Guard's 115th Engineer Group in Draper, south of Salt Lake City, in March 2000. She then became a member of the Army World Class Athlete Program, which provides support to soldiers who aspire to join the U.S. Olympic team. The program’s headquarters is at Fort Carson, Colorado.

Vonetta Flowers, who was Bakken’s brakeman, became the first African American ever to win Winter Olympic gold on that historic run.

A bobsled team begins a race.
Bobsled Duo
Vonetta Flowers and Army Spc. Jill Bakken power up in the push zone for their 80-mile-per-hour ride down the bobsledding track at the 2002 Winter Olympics, Feb. 19, 2002. Bakken, the driver, and Flowers, the brakeman, won the first gold medal presented in Olympic women's bobsledding in Park City, Utah, Feb. 19, 2002.
Credit: Navy Petty Officer 1st Class Preston Keres
VIRIN: 020219-N-ZZ999-304
A bobsled team races.
Winning Gold
Army Spc. Jill Bakken, front, and Vonetta Flowers celebrate their final and gold-medal winning run in the women's two-man bobsled event at the Utah Olympic Park in Park City, Utah, Feb. 19, 2002, during the 2002 Winter Olympic Games.
Credit: Navy Petty Officer 1st Class Preston Keres
VIRIN: 020219-N-ZZ999-869Y

George McAfee

The National Football League’s record for punt returns, an average 12.78 yards, was set during the 1940s by George McAfee. And the record still stands.

A football player poses for a photo.
McAfee Pose
George McAfee is pictured sometime in the late 1940s when he played for the Chicago Bears.
Credit: Courtesy of George McAfee
VIRIN: 490903-O-ZZ999-001

In 1940, McAfee was drafted by the Chicago Bears, helping to lead the team to a National Football League championship that year and the next. He put his football career on hold following the 1941 season to join the Navy at the start of World War II, serving until the war ended in 1945. After the war, he returned to play in Chicago, remaining with the Bears until 1950.

Football and military service was a family tradition. McAfee’s brother, Wes, played for the NFL’s Philadelphia Eagles in 1941 and then volunteered for military service after playing just a single season. 

In the 1950s, the two brothers co-founded the McAfee Oil Company.

Bill Sharman

Another sports legend whose aspirations were put on hold while he served in the Navy from 1944 to 1946 during World War II is basketball great Bill Sharman. Sharman served aboard the USS Oceanus, a battle-damage repair ship. 

In October 1945, shortly after the war ended, Sharman and his 200 USS Oceanus crewmates sailed up the Yangtze River to Shanghai, China, to service landing and patrol craft assigned to the China Group. While there, Sharman organized basketball games for the crew, and by December 1945, the ship and crew sailed to San Diego.

A basketball player poses for a photo.
Sharman Shot
Basketball player Bill Sharman is pictured in the University of Southern California yearbook in 1950.
Credit: University of Southern California
VIRIN: 500303-O-ZZ999-001Y

In 1951, Sharman was called up to play for the Brooklyn Dodgers baseball team. Later that year he switched to basketball and was with the Boston Celtics for 10 years. He led the team in scoring in the 1955, 1956, 1958 and 1959 seasons. He also led the National Basketball Association in free throws.

After more than a decade of playing, Sharman became a coach for a number of teams, including the Los Angeles Lakers. Among the players he coached was the legendary Wilt Chamberlain. In the 1980s, Sharman became the Lakers’ general manager and then its president. He retired from the Lakers in 1991.

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Credit: DOD
VIRIN: 200706-D-ZZ999-903

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