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Explosives Expert Discusses Mission to Recover WWII Remains

Marine Corps Staff Sgt. Matthew Sponagle, 30, is a member of a 25-person team from the Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency searching for the remains of 10 airmen from a B-24H Liberator bomber that crashed in a field in northern Germany in 1945.

A man uses a metal detector probe.
Metal Search
Marine Staff Sgt. Matthew Sponagle, an explosive ordnance disposal technician assigned to the Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency, searches for metal under the earth during the investigation of a possible crash site in Lampang Province, Thailand, Feb. 8, 2023. The agency is trying to locate missing service members from a World War II crash site.
Credit: Army Staff Sgt. John Miller
VIRIN: 230208-A-FI370-1091

Besides helping to identify personal effects and remains of the crew, Sponagle's other important job is explosive ordnance disposal technician for the team.

When the team first arrived on Aug. 1, Sponagle established liaison with the local police and the German explosive ordnance disposal technicians who would dispose of any bombs or ammunition found.

After graduating from boot camp in September 2011 at Marine Corps Recruit Depot Parris Island, South Carolina, Sponagle spent eight months learning his craft at the Naval School Explosive Ordnance Disposal at Eglin Air Force Base, Florida.

But going to school doesn't mean you learned everything there is to know, he said. "You learn something new at each site," he said. For instance, Sponagle had to research the World War II ordnance that the bomber carried to better mitigate any hazards in Germany.

A man rappels down a slope amid vegetation.
Rappel Ready
Marine Corps Staff Sgt. Matthew Sponagle, an explosive ordnance disposal technician with the Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency, rappels down a slope during a casualty evacuation drill in Santa Fe National Park, Panama, Sept. 7, 2022. The agency is conducting recovery operations in Panama in hopes of finding missing naval aircrew members lost during a training flight in 1985.
Credit: Marine Corps Sgt. Zachary T. Beatty
VIRIN: 220907-M-VX661-1081
A man pushes dirt through a screen.
Dirt Duty
Marine Staff Sgt. Matthew Sponagle, explosive ordnance disposal technician assigned to the Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency, dry-screens dirt with local workers during an agency recovery mission on the island of Guadalcanal in the Solomon Islands, March 3, 2023. The team is searching for remains of World War II remains.
Credit: Army Staff Sgt. John Miller
VIRIN: 230303-A-FI370-1215
He learned all about the bombs the aircraft was carrying — including information on the bomb fuses, small arms and ammunition, such as the 50-calibre machine gun.

Sponagle, a native of Reading, Pennsylvania, said this is his fourth recovery mission.

His first recovery mission was on a jungle mountain in Panama, where he helped search for two naval aviators whose plane crashed during a training mission.

Men erect netting.
Panama Shade
Marine Corps Staff Sgt. Matthew Sponagle, right, an explosive ordnance disposal technician, and Army Sgt. Brandon Lindsey, a combat engineer, set up a shade net during a mission in northern Germany on August 18, 2023. The men are assigned to the Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency and are part of a team conducting an excavation operation in an effort to find a U.S. aircraft crew lost over Germany during World War II.
Credit: Marine Corps Sgt. Jack A. E. Rigsby
VIRIN: 230818-M-CR240-1009C

The team found some of the airmen's personal effects and parts of the aircraft; however, they found no remains, so that was pretty frustrating, he said.

Sponagle's next recovery mission was searching for missing airmen who crashed in Thailand in World War II.

Sponagle said his third recovery mission was special because they were searching for remains of Marines who fought on Guadalcanal in the Solomon Islands during World War II.

As for future plans, Sponagle said he plans to stay in the Marine Corps and then work overseas on humanitarian assignments with a nongovernmental organization.

A man sweeps the dirt at the site of an excavation.
Matthew Sponagle
Marine Corps Staff Sgt. Matthew Sponagle, an explosive ordnance disposal technician, works for the Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency at an excavation site in northern Germany, Sept. 12, 2023. Agency personnel are looking for a U.S. aircraft crew lost over Germany during World War II.
Credit: Marine Corps Sgt. Jack A. E. Rigsby
VIRIN: 230912-M-CR240-1003C
Men shovel dirt, then remove it in buckets. Behind them is a field.
Digging Ops
Marine Corps Staff Sgt. Matthew Sponagle, left, an explosive ordnance disposal technician, and Air Force Master Sgt. Kevin Christensen, a life support investigator, conduct digging operations during a recovery mission in northern Germany, Aug. 9, 2023. The men are part of a team assigned to the Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency that are conducting an excavation operation on a German farm in an effort to find a U.S. aircraft crew lost during World War II.
Credit: Marine Corps Sgt. Jack A. E. Rigsby
VIRIN: 230809-M-CR240-1008C
Sponagle said he volunteered for the recovery missions because he wanted to give back to the families whose loved ones paid the ultimate sacrifice.

The agency, which is part of the Defense Department, searches in 45 countries for missing service members from World War II and later conflicts, including the Korean War, Vietnam War and Desert Storm. Some 81,000 are still missing.

Once remains are recovered and the agency's laboratory determines the person's identity through DNA analysis and other means, the service member's family is notified and arrangements are made for a military funeral.

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