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Medic Provides Care to Those Searching for Missing WWII Airmen

A 25-member team from the Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency, is in the Normandy region of France, searching for three missing airmen, whose C-47A aircraft was presumably shot down by German anti-aircraft fire on D-Day, June 6, 1944.

While finding their remains is important, so is the health and well-being of the recovery team. Air Force Master Sgt. John Rinaldi, an independent duty medical technician, is tasked with providing medical care for the search team.

Two men build a dirt sifting station.
Recovery Mission
Air Force Master Sgt. Raul Castillo, Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency life support investigator, left, and Air Force Master Sgt. John Rinaldi, DPAA independent duty medical technician, put together an LSI station during a recovery mission in France, April 12, 2024.
Credit: Air Force Staff Sgt. David Owsianka
VIRIN: 240412-F-CB366-1012

Three men in military uniform talk while at an excavation site.
Recovery Mission
Air Force Senior Airman Bradley Cotter, left, civic action team lead plumber; Air Force Master Sgt. James Bonin, center, civic action team assistant officer in charge; and Air Force Master Sgt. John Rinaldi, right, 353rd Special Operations Support Squadron flight chief of medical operations, discuss water purification operations at Camp Kattu, Republic of Palau, Dec. 7, 2021.
Credit: Air Force Airman 1st Class Stephen Pulter
VIRIN: 211207-F-JK399-1028

For civilians not familiar with the term, an IDMT is an enlisted medical provider, usually called a medic, who is utilized in forward-deployed locations for units conducting military operations.  

With so many troops deployed around the globe, there just aren't enough doctors to be in all places at all times, he said. 

"That's why we get advanced training to handle a variety of medical issues," he said, adding that all independent duty medics organically assigned to DPAA are nationally registered paramedics. Additionally, Rinaldi is a certified flight paramedic.

That advanced training means he can diagnose, treat and prescribe medications within certain limits, just like medical providers do, he said.  

"We stay pretty busy," he said, meaning one other team medic and himself.

Men chat and take notes while treating a patient during a simulated medical event.
Recovery Mission
Air Force Master Sgt. John Rinaldi, an independent duty medical technician with the Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency, right, explains simulated medical issues to Air Force Capt. Brian Foxworth, DPAA team leader, left, during medical evacuation training for a recovery mission in France, April 11, 2024.
Credit: Air Force Staff Sgt. David Owsianka
VIRIN: 240411-F-CB366-1006

"After working all day, guys come up to see us with cuts, bruises, colds or stomach bugs and we take care of all that," he said, noting that there's been a lot of colds, given the cold, rainy and windy conditions that the team faced since arriving early April. 

Rinaldi also provides a lot of preventative care such as monitoring the sanitary conditions for water and food. In France, though, this isn't a big issue, he said. 

Training to respond to medical emergencies is also important, he noted.

Before deploying, Rinaldi had to determine where the local medical facilities are, what their capabilities are and what procedures are needed to take people there. Fortunately, there are a couple of large hospitals nearby, he said.

Also, at the start of each mission, medics do casualty evacuation drills to freshen their skills, he said. 

In addition to his medical work, Rinaldi pitches in with the rest of the team sifting through dirt in hopes of finding remains.

Medical personnel treat a simulated patient.
Recovery Mission
Air Force Master Sgt. John Rinaldi, an independent duty medical technician with the Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency, assesses the simulated injuries of Army Spc. Joshua Smith, a DPAA recovery noncommissioned officer, during medical evacuation training for a recovery mission in France, April 11, 2024.
Credit: Air Force Staff Sgt. David Owsianka
VIRIN: 240411-F-CB366-1001

Rinaldi said he's privileged to be on this mission "with a noble cause." 

The Charlotte, North Carolina, native has been an Air Force medic for nearly 17 years. His stepfather, who was a mechanical engineer in the Air Force, talked about his own service and influenced him to join, he said. 

He chats regularly with his stepfather and mother who still live in Charlotte.

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