An official website of the United States Government 
Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov

.gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS

A lock ( lock ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Museum Celebrates Will Eisner, Who Used Comics To Teach Soldiers

You have accessed part of a historical collection on defense.gov. Some of the information contained within may be outdated and links may not function. Please contact the DOD Webmaster with any questions.

Will Eisner's comic characters in P.S. magazine, the military’s monthly preventive maintenance supplement, offered tips essential for troubleshooting Army equipment that Army Command Sgt. Maj. Toese J. Tia Jr. has never forgotten.

Cartoonist Will Eisner, shown on projection screen, would have been 100 years old on March 6, 2017. After being drafted in 1942, Eisner was assigned to the camp newspaper at Aberdeen Proving Ground, also 100 years old this year. Army photo by Rick Scavetta
Cartoonist Will Eisner, shown on projection screen, would have been 100 years old on March 6, 2017. After being drafted in 1942, Eisner was assigned to the camp newspaper at Aberdeen Proving Ground, also 100 years old this year. Army photo by Rick Scavetta
Cartoonist Will Eisner, shown on projection screen, would have been 100 years old on March 6, 2017. After being drafted in 1942, Eisner was assigned to the camp newspaper at Aberdeen Proving Ground, also 100 years old this year. Army photo by Rick Scavetta
Will Eisner
Cartoonist Will Eisner, shown on projection screen, would have been 100 years old on March 6, 2017. After being drafted in 1942, Eisner was assigned to the camp newspaper at Aberdeen Proving Ground, also 100 years old this year. Army photo by Rick Scavetta
Credit: Rick Scavetta
VIRIN: 170314-A-ZZ999-333

Tia, the senior enlisted leader at Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, shared his memories of Eisner's artwork and its impact on soldiers during a March 5 museum launch of an exhibit at Geppi's Entertainment Museum here that focuses on the famous cartoonist's contribution to the Army.

"We had a very important spot for our P.S. magazines, and it was part of our battle rhythm monthly as we received the new P.S. magazine," Tia said, recalling his service as a young mechanic at Fort Riley, Kansas, in the late 1980s. "We had to familiarize ourselves and use it as a reference. We found it to be very effective."

Informing, Educating Soldiers

The "Will's War" exhibit honors Eisner's use of comics to educate and inform soldiers. The exhibit includes 21 framed pieces of Eisner's work, much of it part of Benjamin Herzberg's collection. Herzberg, a Will Eisner expert who once worked with the artist, organized the panel discussion.

Creator of "The Spirit," a comic superhero, Eisner was drafted in 1942 and went to Aberdeen Proving Ground for basic training, Herzberg said.

"He was already very well known. He was in the Baltimore Sun," Herzberg said. "So they put him on the post newspaper, ‘The Flaming Bomb.’"

At Aberdeen, Eisner created characters Private Dog Tag and Joe Dope. And he came up with a novel idea -- use comics to teach soldiers about preventive maintenance. Eisner developed "Army Motors" magazine in World War II and later "P.S., The Preventive Maintenance Monthly."

Army 1st Sgt. Richard Bernard, the Aberdeen Proving Ground garrison first sergeant, recalled how researchers from P.S. once asked him how to maintain protective masks, a topic later featured in comic form. Bernard said he has turned to P.S. for tips for 22 years.

"It's captivated me enough to retain a lot of information that would not have been gained from a boring [technical manual]," Bernard said. "This targets the audience it needs to target."

Eisner's audience included the "soldiers who have busted knuckles, greasy oily grimy hands, worn coveralls and scuffed boots … the soldiers who keep the Army's equipment ready," said Jonathan Pierce, the current editor of P.S. magazine.

Will Eisner created comics used to train military personnel, like this 1959 cover for P.S. Magazine, for more than 20 years. Army photo
Will Eisner created comics used to train military personnel, like this 1959 cover for P.S. Magazine, for more than 20 years. Army photo
Will Eisner created comics used to train military personnel, like this 1959 cover for P.S. Magazine, for more than 20 years. Army photo
P.S. Magazine
Will Eisner created comics used to train military personnel, like this 1959 cover for P.S. Magazine, for more than 20 years. Army photo
Credit: Army photo
VIRIN: 170314-A-ZZ999-777

"Rarely has art and the written word been so well blended," Pierce said. "Will Eisner showed that content and sequential art complement one another."

Today’s Mobile App With Interactive Features

Now, P.S. will become a mobile app with interactive features, Pierce said. The conversion is rooted in the same principle as when Eisner created the magazine in the early 1950s.

"Get soldiers where they are at. Deliver to it to them in a format that they find interesting," Pierce said. "We'll continue to have our contract artists draw the magazine; it's just going to be on the mobile app."

Daniel Boehm, a government civilian with the U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense at Aberdeen, recalled always reading P.S. at the motor pool when he served in uniform.

A self-proclaimed comics nerd, Boehm and his son attended the exhibit launch. He said learning about the Eisner legacy was interesting, as was hearing about the new P.S. app.

"They are trying to remain on the cutting edge with technology, where it seems the trends are going," Boehm said.

The museum's collection includes more than 6,000 items from the 19th century to the present day. There are toys, posters, unique art and memorabilia. More than 1,000 comic books on display include the first Superman and the first Batman comics and several original Eisner Spirit comics.

The Eisner exhibit opened the same day as the museum's Batman exhibit, according to Michael Solof, the museum's exhibits and collections manager.

"Will Eisner only drew Batman two times," Solof said. "So it's amazing that we got one to show."

This year is Aberdeen Proving Ground's centennial year and would also be Will Eisner's 100th birthday, Tia said. He added that the Army's priority of readiness sparked Eisner's efforts, and he leaves a legacy in the generations of soldiers who benefited.

"Down the road, when I reflect, I can say I served where Will Eisner was, walked the same [path]. I'm part of the P.S. magazine development," Tia said. "At one time, a young soldier like me read that magazine. Now, I'm here as a command sergeant major looking at the same magazine 27 years later. That's pretty remarkable."

Related Stories