1 00:00:00,150 --> 00:00:02,270 - With us today and we welcome them, 2 00:00:02,270 --> 00:00:06,720 Lieutenant General R. Scott Dingell, Surgeon of the US Army, 3 00:00:06,720 --> 00:00:10,523 Rear Admiral Bruce L. Gillingham, Surgeon of the US Navy. 4 00:00:11,800 --> 00:00:14,890 Lieutenant General Dorothy A. Hogg, 5 00:00:14,890 --> 00:00:18,470 Surgeon General of the United States Air Force, 6 00:00:18,470 --> 00:00:21,080 Mr. McCaffery, Assistant Secretary 7 00:00:21,080 --> 00:00:23,460 of Defense for Health Affairs, 8 00:00:23,460 --> 00:00:26,030 and Lieutenant Ronald J. Place, 9 00:00:26,030 --> 00:00:27,980 Director of Defense Health Agency 10 00:00:27,980 --> 00:00:32,280 and Mr. Bill Tinston, Program Executive Officer of 11 00:00:32,280 --> 00:00:35,080 Defense Healthcare and Management Systems. 12 00:00:35,080 --> 00:00:39,850 Today we have serious questions on how medical reforms 13 00:00:39,850 --> 00:00:41,730 have been accounted for in the President's budget 14 00:00:41,730 --> 00:00:43,530 for fiscal year 2021. 15 00:00:43,530 --> 00:00:47,583 As you will notice we will have members coming in and out. 16 00:00:48,430 --> 00:00:52,900 We are getting briefings on COVID-19 as we speak 17 00:00:52,900 --> 00:00:55,180 and there's a few other meetings going on. 18 00:00:55,180 --> 00:00:57,640 But your full testimony is available 19 00:00:57,640 --> 00:00:58,660 and I know members had it 20 00:00:58,660 --> 00:01:01,510 like I did last night to read through it. 21 00:01:01,510 --> 00:01:03,360 So we'll get started. 22 00:01:03,360 --> 00:01:05,773 Across the spectrum of Military Healthcare System 23 00:01:05,773 --> 00:01:08,630 from military readiness to benefit care, 24 00:01:08,630 --> 00:01:11,200 in many cases the budget justifications 25 00:01:11,200 --> 00:01:14,310 lacks adequate detail for the subcommittee 26 00:01:14,310 --> 00:01:16,640 to make informed decisions. 27 00:01:16,640 --> 00:01:18,170 We hope the witnesses today 28 00:01:18,170 --> 00:01:22,000 can address the subcommittee's questions and concerns. 29 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:24,500 Out of particular interest we look forward 30 00:01:24,500 --> 00:01:27,680 to hearing about the role of the Department in addressing 31 00:01:27,680 --> 00:01:30,550 or assisting other federal agencies dealing 32 00:01:30,550 --> 00:01:34,330 with the epidemic or pandemic, possible outbreaks, 33 00:01:34,330 --> 00:01:38,940 such as COVID-19, the Department study on reducing 34 00:01:38,940 --> 00:01:41,300 and eliminating certain healthcare services 35 00:01:41,300 --> 00:01:44,230 at many Military Treatment Facilities 36 00:01:44,230 --> 00:01:46,570 and an update on the department's 37 00:01:46,570 --> 00:01:51,570 Electronic Healthcare Record System, MHS GENESIS. 38 00:01:51,880 --> 00:01:54,350 We look forward to hearing about these topics and more 39 00:01:54,350 --> 00:01:56,420 and with that I wanna once again thank you 40 00:01:56,420 --> 00:01:58,260 for appearing before the subcommittee 41 00:01:58,260 --> 00:02:00,370 and now I want to recognize our distinguished 42 00:02:00,370 --> 00:02:03,860 Ranking Member Mr. Calvert for his comments. 43 00:02:03,860 --> 00:02:05,810 - Thank you Madam Chairman and I wanna thank you 44 00:02:05,810 --> 00:02:08,840 for referring to this horrible disease as COVID-19. 45 00:02:08,840 --> 00:02:12,410 I'm from Corona, California so we wanna make sure 46 00:02:12,410 --> 00:02:14,603 that we call the disease what it is. 47 00:02:15,478 --> 00:02:16,367 - [Betty] I did it for you. 48 00:02:16,367 --> 00:02:18,500 - And I appreciate that very much. 49 00:02:18,500 --> 00:02:20,990 I wanna welcome our distinguished panel. 50 00:02:20,990 --> 00:02:22,340 This is a critical year 51 00:02:22,340 --> 00:02:24,680 for the Military Healthcare System with a lot at stake. 52 00:02:24,680 --> 00:02:27,150 We're trying to keep the COVID-19 virus 53 00:02:27,150 --> 00:02:29,090 from impacting readiness, while also going 54 00:02:29,090 --> 00:02:32,780 through significant structural changes to the system. 55 00:02:32,780 --> 00:02:34,520 These changes include transitioning 56 00:02:34,520 --> 00:02:37,190 Military Treatment Facilities from the services 57 00:02:37,190 --> 00:02:40,450 to the Defense Health Agency, consolidating some facilities 58 00:02:40,450 --> 00:02:43,070 and shifting medical specialties to focus more 59 00:02:43,070 --> 00:02:46,150 on operational readiness, all while continuing 60 00:02:46,150 --> 00:02:49,980 to implement a new Electronic Health Record system. 61 00:02:49,980 --> 00:02:51,700 Currently, you have a lot on your plate. 62 00:02:51,700 --> 00:02:55,210 Given that these issues will impact a broad population 63 00:02:55,210 --> 00:03:00,130 to include military personnel, dependents and retirees, 64 00:03:00,130 --> 00:03:03,250 I can't overstate the importance of keeping us apprised 65 00:03:03,250 --> 00:03:06,460 of your progress and informing us when you need help. 66 00:03:06,460 --> 00:03:08,550 We must ensure that health and safety 67 00:03:08,550 --> 00:03:11,610 are not adversely impacted as a result 68 00:03:11,610 --> 00:03:13,750 of these structural changes. 69 00:03:13,750 --> 00:03:16,200 During my time I'll ask you to address some 70 00:03:16,200 --> 00:03:18,610 of these issues starting with your preparedness 71 00:03:18,610 --> 00:03:20,900 and resourcing for COVID-19. 72 00:03:20,900 --> 00:03:23,520 We all know the impact it has globally 73 00:03:23,520 --> 00:03:24,890 and I'll be interested in your plans 74 00:03:24,890 --> 00:03:28,220 to mitigate its effect on the Force. 75 00:03:28,220 --> 00:03:29,850 In addition, I'll ask about your views 76 00:03:29,850 --> 00:03:33,380 on the structural changes to the Military Healthcare System 77 00:03:33,380 --> 00:03:36,350 and their potential impact on readiness. 78 00:03:36,350 --> 00:03:39,470 And finally, I look forward to hearing about the progress 79 00:03:39,470 --> 00:03:42,670 on implementing the new Electronic Health Record. 80 00:03:42,670 --> 00:03:43,730 Thank you for your service. 81 00:03:43,730 --> 00:03:45,620 I look forward to your testimony. 82 00:03:45,620 --> 00:03:47,600 With that Madam Chairman I yield back. 83 00:03:47,600 --> 00:03:48,740 - Thank you. 84 00:03:48,740 --> 00:03:52,090 Ms. Lowey and Ms. Granger are hoping to be joining us 85 00:03:52,090 --> 00:03:53,790 and we will break for any statements 86 00:03:53,790 --> 00:03:57,020 that they wish to make when they arrive. 87 00:03:57,020 --> 00:03:59,490 As I said earlier, your full written testimony 88 00:03:59,490 --> 00:04:01,160 would be placed in the record and members 89 00:04:01,160 --> 00:04:03,540 have copies at their seats and I told some of you 90 00:04:03,540 --> 00:04:05,280 I was riveted in reading last night. 91 00:04:05,280 --> 00:04:08,083 So we have it and we thank you for it. 92 00:04:09,090 --> 00:04:10,620 In the interest of time however, 93 00:04:10,620 --> 00:04:13,210 I'm gonna strongly encourage each one of you 94 00:04:13,210 --> 00:04:17,030 to keep your summarized statement to three minutes or less 95 00:04:17,030 --> 00:04:19,830 and I will let you know when you're at three minutes. 96 00:04:19,830 --> 00:04:22,130 I will do so gently and then it might 97 00:04:22,130 --> 00:04:24,150 get a little louder with the gavel. 98 00:04:24,150 --> 00:04:28,490 So Lieutenant General Dingle will you lead us off 99 00:04:28,490 --> 00:04:30,043 with a three minute remark. 100 00:04:31,220 --> 00:04:33,731 - Thank You Vice Chairwoman McCollum. 101 00:04:33,731 --> 00:04:35,530 Rank and member Calvert and distinguished members 102 00:04:35,530 --> 00:04:36,960 of the subcommittee, it is an honor 103 00:04:36,960 --> 00:04:39,080 to speak before you today. 104 00:04:39,080 --> 00:04:40,040 The mission of Army medicine 105 00:04:40,040 --> 00:04:42,510 is to conserve the fighting strength as the army 106 00:04:42,510 --> 00:04:44,910 is called upon to deploy, fight and win wars 107 00:04:44,910 --> 00:04:47,570 in support of our National Defense Strategy. 108 00:04:47,570 --> 00:04:49,210 We accomplish this not independently, 109 00:04:49,210 --> 00:04:51,240 but as part of a synergistic joint force 110 00:04:51,240 --> 00:04:53,720 that is represented before you today. 111 00:04:53,720 --> 00:04:55,700 The Chief Staff of the Army says people first 112 00:04:55,700 --> 00:04:56,670 and winning matters, 113 00:04:56,670 --> 00:04:59,540 because there is no second place in combat. 114 00:04:59,540 --> 00:05:02,670 Like General McConville, I and everyone in Army Medicine 115 00:05:02,670 --> 00:05:05,190 recognize the foundational strength of our Army lies 116 00:05:05,190 --> 00:05:07,940 in our people, our soldiers, their families, 117 00:05:07,940 --> 00:05:10,400 our civilians and our soldiers for life. 118 00:05:10,400 --> 00:05:13,170 They are our greatest strength and our most important asset. 119 00:05:13,170 --> 00:05:14,840 My vision for Army Medicine is to ensure 120 00:05:14,840 --> 00:05:18,050 that we remain ready, reformed, reorganized, responsive 121 00:05:18,050 --> 00:05:21,770 and relevant in this era of unprecedented global complexity, 122 00:05:21,770 --> 00:05:24,130 change and uncertainty, whether support 123 00:05:24,130 --> 00:05:27,400 of multi-domain operations, large-scale combat operations, 124 00:05:27,400 --> 00:05:29,440 or pandemic emergencies. 125 00:05:29,440 --> 00:05:31,140 As the Army undergoes modernization 126 00:05:31,140 --> 00:05:33,730 to support the multi-domain battlefield, 127 00:05:33,730 --> 00:05:36,640 we will lead through change and reorganize 128 00:05:36,640 --> 00:05:39,480 to remain relevant and responsive to the war fighter. 129 00:05:39,480 --> 00:05:41,880 However, our unwavering commitment to save lives 130 00:05:41,880 --> 00:05:43,940 on the battlefield will never change 131 00:05:43,940 --> 00:05:46,290 and tomorrow's multi-domain battlefield, our adversaries, 132 00:05:46,290 --> 00:05:51,290 may possess robust anti-access and area denial capabilities 133 00:05:51,600 --> 00:05:55,540 that will test our ability to provide prolonged field care. 134 00:05:55,540 --> 00:05:57,240 Consequently, our medics will have 135 00:05:57,240 --> 00:06:00,460 to sustain life in austere locations. 136 00:06:00,460 --> 00:06:02,420 This requires changes in our doctrine, 137 00:06:02,420 --> 00:06:04,370 training and material solutions. 138 00:06:04,370 --> 00:06:06,080 To remain relevant in this new environment, 139 00:06:06,080 --> 00:06:08,400 Army Medicine must leverage 21st century 140 00:06:08,400 --> 00:06:11,430 digital technologies along with cutting-edge research 141 00:06:11,430 --> 00:06:14,160 and development in order to remain proficient. 142 00:06:14,160 --> 00:06:17,220 Army Medicine, is assisting in the prevention, deterrence, 143 00:06:17,220 --> 00:06:19,890 detection and treatment of infectious diseases. 144 00:06:19,890 --> 00:06:22,840 Similar to HIV and the Ebola responses, Army Medicine 145 00:06:22,840 --> 00:06:25,010 is working with leading agencies 146 00:06:25,010 --> 00:06:28,960 and institutions to combat COVID-19. 147 00:06:28,960 --> 00:06:30,600 Army Medicine's ability to prevent, 148 00:06:30,600 --> 00:06:33,160 detect and treat infectious diseases depends greatly 149 00:06:33,160 --> 00:06:35,260 on the Army's research and development 150 00:06:35,260 --> 00:06:37,060 and public health capabilities 151 00:06:37,060 --> 00:06:38,760 that enable a medical ready Force 152 00:06:38,760 --> 00:06:40,730 and a Force that is medically ready. 153 00:06:40,730 --> 00:06:43,800 In closing, I want to thank the committee 154 00:06:43,800 --> 00:06:45,180 for allowing my colleagues and I 155 00:06:45,180 --> 00:06:47,310 to speak before you this morning. 156 00:06:47,310 --> 00:06:50,390 America entrusts the Military Health System, 157 00:06:50,390 --> 00:06:52,630 Army Medicine and the Services 158 00:06:52,630 --> 00:06:56,490 with this most precious resources, our sons and daughters. 159 00:06:56,490 --> 00:06:59,620 It is imperative that we get it right and we will. 160 00:06:59,620 --> 00:07:01,280 Your commitment and continued support 161 00:07:01,280 --> 00:07:03,430 assures the Joint Force that when a wounded soldier 162 00:07:03,430 --> 00:07:06,260 cries out medic in combat, we will be there ready 163 00:07:06,260 --> 00:07:09,330 to respond, because Army Medicine is Army strong. 164 00:07:09,330 --> 00:07:11,070 I look forward to answering your questions. 165 00:07:11,070 --> 00:07:13,920 - Sir, that was delivered with precision timing. 166 00:07:13,920 --> 00:07:14,753 Thank you. 167 00:07:14,753 --> 00:07:15,586 (chuckling) 168 00:07:15,586 --> 00:07:18,050 Rear Admiral Gillingham, your statement please. 169 00:07:18,050 --> 00:07:21,760 - Good morning Madam Chairwoman McCollum, 170 00:07:21,760 --> 00:07:22,800 Ranking Member Calvert, 171 00:07:22,800 --> 00:07:24,600 distinguished members of the subcommittee. 172 00:07:24,600 --> 00:07:28,090 On behalf of the over 60,000 men and women who comprise 173 00:07:28,090 --> 00:07:29,930 the Mission Ready Navy Medicine team. 174 00:07:29,930 --> 00:07:31,660 I'm pleased to be here today. 175 00:07:31,660 --> 00:07:34,337 I'm grateful for the continued trust you place in us. 176 00:07:34,337 --> 00:07:36,570 The mission of Navy Medicine is tightly linked 177 00:07:36,570 --> 00:07:38,610 to those we serve; the United States Navy 178 00:07:38,610 --> 00:07:40,760 and the United States Marine Corps. 179 00:07:40,760 --> 00:07:42,860 Their ability to prevail across the range 180 00:07:42,860 --> 00:07:45,610 of military operations depends on their medical readiness 181 00:07:45,610 --> 00:07:47,710 and our capability to enhance their survival 182 00:07:47,710 --> 00:07:49,190 on the high end fight. 183 00:07:49,190 --> 00:07:51,010 At its core, survivability 184 00:07:51,010 --> 00:07:53,260 is Navy Medicine's contribution to lethality. 185 00:07:54,370 --> 00:07:57,350 To this end, our one Navy Medicine priorities of people, 186 00:07:57,350 --> 00:08:00,980 platforms, performance and power are strategically aligned 187 00:08:00,980 --> 00:08:02,540 to meet these imperatives. 188 00:08:02,540 --> 00:08:05,600 Well-trained people working as cohesive teams 189 00:08:05,600 --> 00:08:08,110 on optimized platforms demonstrating 190 00:08:08,110 --> 00:08:11,530 high velocity performance that will project medical power 191 00:08:11,530 --> 00:08:13,260 in support of naval superiority. 192 00:08:13,260 --> 00:08:15,020 I can tell you that these priorities 193 00:08:15,020 --> 00:08:16,810 are rapidly taking hold. 194 00:08:16,810 --> 00:08:19,540 On any given day Navy Medicine personnel are deployed 195 00:08:19,540 --> 00:08:22,820 and operating for the full range of diverse missions 196 00:08:22,820 --> 00:08:26,970 including damage control, resuscitation and surgery teams, 197 00:08:26,970 --> 00:08:30,180 trauma care at the NATO Role 3 Multinational Medical Unit, 198 00:08:30,180 --> 00:08:33,430 Kandahar Airfield Afghanistan, 199 00:08:33,430 --> 00:08:35,916 humanitarian assistance aboard our hospital ships 200 00:08:35,916 --> 00:08:38,110 and expeditionary health service support 201 00:08:38,110 --> 00:08:41,140 and Force health protection around the world. 202 00:08:41,140 --> 00:08:43,250 There is no doubt that people are at the epicenter 203 00:08:43,250 --> 00:08:47,010 of everything we do; dedicated active and reserve personnel, 204 00:08:47,010 --> 00:08:49,120 Navy civilians serving around the world 205 00:08:49,120 --> 00:08:50,951 in support of our mission. 206 00:08:50,951 --> 00:08:52,500 In order to meet current and future challenges 207 00:08:52,500 --> 00:08:55,560 we must recruit and retain talented medical 208 00:08:55,560 --> 00:08:56,870 and civilian work force. 209 00:08:56,870 --> 00:09:00,200 Navy Medicine continues to focus on several key areas, 210 00:09:00,200 --> 00:09:02,640 both our officer and enlisted in communities, 211 00:09:02,640 --> 00:09:05,850 including critical wartime and operational specialties 212 00:09:05,850 --> 00:09:08,420 as well as mental health care providers.. 213 00:09:08,420 --> 00:09:11,070 Importantly, we are now embedding 29% 214 00:09:11,070 --> 00:09:14,270 of our uniformed mental health providers directly 215 00:09:14,270 --> 00:09:17,260 with Fleet, Fleet Marine Force and training commands 216 00:09:17,260 --> 00:09:20,760 to improve access to care and to help reduce stigma. 217 00:09:20,760 --> 00:09:23,270 All of us have a responsibility to do everything possible 218 00:09:23,270 --> 00:09:25,710 to reduce the incidence of suicide. 219 00:09:25,710 --> 00:09:26,543 It's important. 220 00:09:26,543 --> 00:09:28,830 Its impact is devastating and affects families, 221 00:09:28,830 --> 00:09:30,233 shipmates and commands. 222 00:09:31,620 --> 00:09:34,350 Collectively, substantive military health system reforms 223 00:09:34,350 --> 00:09:36,807 directed by Congress, fiscal years 2017 224 00:09:36,807 --> 00:09:40,050 and 2019 National Defense Authorization Acts 225 00:09:40,050 --> 00:09:41,900 represents an important inflection point 226 00:09:41,900 --> 00:09:44,500 for military medicine, catalyzed our efforts 227 00:09:44,500 --> 00:09:47,600 to strengthen our integrated system of readiness and health. 228 00:09:47,600 --> 00:09:48,980 Navy and Marine Corps leadership 229 00:09:48,980 --> 00:09:51,490 recognized the tremendous opportunity we have 230 00:09:51,490 --> 00:09:54,010 to refocus our efforts on medical readiness 231 00:09:54,010 --> 00:09:56,980 while transitioning Health Care Benefit Administration 232 00:09:56,980 --> 00:09:58,810 to Defense Health Agency. 233 00:09:58,810 --> 00:10:00,350 You would expect from a transformation 234 00:10:00,350 --> 00:10:03,920 of this scale MHS reform presents us with both challenges 235 00:10:03,920 --> 00:10:07,220 and opportunities and point to progress made to date; 236 00:10:07,220 --> 00:10:10,370 however, all of us recognize there is much work ahead. 237 00:10:10,370 --> 00:10:12,840 In summary, nation depends upon our unique 238 00:10:12,840 --> 00:10:15,530 expeditionary medical expertise to prepare 239 00:10:15,530 --> 00:10:17,320 and support our naval forces. 240 00:10:17,320 --> 00:10:20,500 It is a privilege to care for our sailors, 241 00:10:20,500 --> 00:10:21,840 Marines and families. 242 00:10:21,840 --> 00:10:23,610 Again, thank you for your leadership. 243 00:10:23,610 --> 00:10:25,600 I look forward to your question. 244 00:10:25,600 --> 00:10:27,050 - Thank You. 245 00:10:27,050 --> 00:10:29,163 Lieutenant General Hogg please. 246 00:10:30,030 --> 00:10:32,700 - Vice Chairwoman McCollum, Representative Culver 247 00:10:32,700 --> 00:10:34,750 and distinguished members of the subcommittee, 248 00:10:34,750 --> 00:10:37,240 it is my distinct honor to testify on behalf 249 00:10:37,240 --> 00:10:42,240 of the 64,600 active duty Guard, Reserve and civilian Airmen 250 00:10:42,570 --> 00:10:45,120 who comprise the Air Force Medical Service. 251 00:10:45,120 --> 00:10:48,140 At home and abroad Air Force Medics answer the call 252 00:10:48,140 --> 00:10:50,780 across a broad spectrum of operational, 253 00:10:50,780 --> 00:10:54,640 humanitarian and disaster response missions from the clinic 254 00:10:54,640 --> 00:10:57,370 to the battlefield and even the back of an airplane, 255 00:10:57,370 --> 00:10:59,660 our ability to deliver life staining care 256 00:11:01,704 --> 00:11:03,350 in the most challenging environments ensures 257 00:11:03,350 --> 00:11:06,570 that our warriors return home to their families. 258 00:11:06,570 --> 00:11:09,200 The Air Force medical Services core competency 259 00:11:09,200 --> 00:11:13,190 of aerospace medicine and aeromedical evacuation focuses 260 00:11:13,190 --> 00:11:16,970 on the needs of air and space operators and maintainers. 261 00:11:16,970 --> 00:11:20,710 Since September 11th Air Force Aeromedical Evacuation Crews 262 00:11:20,710 --> 00:11:25,230 have conducted more than 340,000 global patient movements, 263 00:11:25,230 --> 00:11:29,330 including 13,500 critical care missions. 264 00:11:29,330 --> 00:11:32,903 In the deployed environment, roughly 30% of downrange care 265 00:11:32,903 --> 00:11:36,410 is trauma related and the remaining 70% 266 00:11:36,410 --> 00:11:38,900 is disease non-battle injuries. 267 00:11:38,900 --> 00:11:41,560 These injuries range from occupational, dental 268 00:11:41,560 --> 00:11:44,130 and musculoskeletal injuries. 269 00:11:44,130 --> 00:11:47,720 Training, our training and currency opportunities 270 00:11:47,720 --> 00:11:50,920 mirror these scenarios to produce well-rounded, 271 00:11:50,920 --> 00:11:53,950 flexible medics who can accomplish any mission 272 00:11:53,950 --> 00:11:56,700 under the most unpredictable conditions. 273 00:11:56,700 --> 00:11:59,470 As the National Defense Strategy shifts focus 274 00:11:59,470 --> 00:12:02,270 to global conflict and peer competition, 275 00:12:02,270 --> 00:12:04,980 the Air Force is postured to increase lethality, 276 00:12:04,980 --> 00:12:07,830 strengthen alliances and realign resources. 277 00:12:07,830 --> 00:12:09,710 The Air Force Medical Service is evolving 278 00:12:09,710 --> 00:12:12,370 in support of these National Defense objectives 279 00:12:12,370 --> 00:12:15,460 by investing in our medical evacuation platforms, 280 00:12:15,460 --> 00:12:19,550 ground surgical teams and broadening every medics skillset, 281 00:12:19,550 --> 00:12:22,690 preparing them to deliver care in denied environments 282 00:12:22,690 --> 00:12:25,530 where we may not have the access to functioning airfields, 283 00:12:25,530 --> 00:12:27,720 or state-of-the-art equipment. 284 00:12:27,720 --> 00:12:30,070 The story of Senior Airman Colleen Mitchell, 285 00:12:30,070 --> 00:12:32,580 a young medical technician drives home 286 00:12:32,580 --> 00:12:34,780 the criticality of this last point. 287 00:12:34,780 --> 00:12:37,870 In January, Airman Mitchell was on her first deployment 288 00:12:37,870 --> 00:12:40,170 when al-Shabaab militants attacked the airfield 289 00:12:40,170 --> 00:12:43,540 at Manda Bay, Kenya killing three Americans. 290 00:12:43,540 --> 00:12:46,840 Awakened by the chaos, she assumed the role of lead medic, 291 00:12:46,840 --> 00:12:49,890 spending hours triaging and treating patients, 292 00:12:49,890 --> 00:12:52,430 working with limited personnel and supplies, 293 00:12:52,430 --> 00:12:54,700 she operated well above her pay grade 294 00:12:54,700 --> 00:12:57,700 and outside her comfort zone to save lives. 295 00:12:57,700 --> 00:12:59,880 Airman Mitchell demonstrates the qualities 296 00:12:59,880 --> 00:13:02,660 that makes our medics remarkable; leadership, 297 00:13:02,660 --> 00:13:05,510 technical skill and an unwavering commitment 298 00:13:05,510 --> 00:13:07,880 to mission and those whom we serve. 299 00:13:07,880 --> 00:13:10,060 As a Surgeon General, my responsibility 300 00:13:10,060 --> 00:13:13,380 is to prepare every medic to do what Airman Mitchell did 301 00:13:13,380 --> 00:13:16,000 and I do not take this task lightly. 302 00:13:16,000 --> 00:13:17,280 Military Treatment Facilities 303 00:13:17,280 --> 00:13:19,780 remain our primary readiness platform, 304 00:13:19,780 --> 00:13:22,460 but sometimes fall short of offering patient volume, 305 00:13:22,460 --> 00:13:26,850 diversity and acuity needed to stain clinical currency. 306 00:13:26,850 --> 00:13:28,980 Leveraging additional training opportunities 307 00:13:28,980 --> 00:13:31,410 through civilian and government health organization 308 00:13:31,410 --> 00:13:33,500 is paramount, it will inevitably grow 309 00:13:33,500 --> 00:13:36,190 as we re-scope the direct care system. 310 00:13:36,190 --> 00:13:38,680 Military medicine presents unique challenges 311 00:13:38,680 --> 00:13:41,820 that a civilian healthcare system does not encounter. 312 00:13:41,820 --> 00:13:45,030 Our medics will continue to rise to those challenges. 313 00:13:45,030 --> 00:13:46,860 Thank you for your continued support 314 00:13:46,860 --> 00:13:48,710 and I look forward to your questions. 315 00:13:55,860 --> 00:13:56,840 - Thank you. 316 00:13:56,840 --> 00:13:58,663 Lieutenant General Place. 317 00:14:02,840 --> 00:14:05,390 - Vice Chairwoman McCollum, Ranking Member Calvert, 318 00:14:05,390 --> 00:14:07,333 members of the committee, thanks for the opportunity. 319 00:14:07,333 --> 00:14:10,000 Just a few comments to my colleagues. 320 00:14:10,000 --> 00:14:12,970 The DHA's principle mission is supporting readiness. 321 00:14:12,970 --> 00:14:15,870 Within that mission are two distinct responsibilities: 322 00:14:15,870 --> 00:14:18,570 First to ensure that every person in uniform 323 00:14:18,570 --> 00:14:21,620 is medically ready to perform their job 324 00:14:21,620 --> 00:14:23,010 anywhere in the world. 325 00:14:23,010 --> 00:14:25,890 Second is to ensure our military medical personnel 326 00:14:25,890 --> 00:14:27,920 have the cognitive and technical skills 327 00:14:27,920 --> 00:14:30,490 to support the full range of military operations 328 00:14:30,490 --> 00:14:33,090 which our leaders may call on us to perform. 329 00:14:33,090 --> 00:14:35,230 The Defense Health Agency is accountable to the Assistant 330 00:14:35,230 --> 00:14:37,490 Secretary of Honorable Arnold McCaffery, 331 00:14:37,490 --> 00:14:38,690 the combatant commands 332 00:14:38,690 --> 00:14:41,210 and the military departments for same. 333 00:14:41,210 --> 00:14:43,280 The DHA assumed responsibility for managing 334 00:14:43,280 --> 00:14:45,710 all military hospitals and clinics in the United States 335 00:14:45,710 --> 00:14:47,610 in October of last year. 336 00:14:47,610 --> 00:14:49,140 Working closely with my colleagues; 337 00:14:49,140 --> 00:14:50,220 the Service Surgeon's General 338 00:14:50,220 --> 00:14:52,300 and the Joint Staff Surgeon we continue 339 00:14:52,300 --> 00:14:56,280 to view our medical facilities as readiness platforms 340 00:14:56,280 --> 00:14:58,040 where medical professionals from the Army, Navy 341 00:14:58,040 --> 00:15:01,350 and Air Force both obtain and sustain their skills 342 00:15:01,350 --> 00:15:03,010 from which these professionals deploy 343 00:15:03,010 --> 00:15:05,888 in support of military operations. 344 00:15:05,888 --> 00:15:07,800 The DOD's leadership's recent assessment 345 00:15:07,800 --> 00:15:09,840 of which medical facilities best support 346 00:15:09,840 --> 00:15:12,210 this readiness mission provides the basis 347 00:15:12,210 --> 00:15:14,820 for moving forward and implementing these decisions. 348 00:15:14,820 --> 00:15:16,920 We intend to execute this plan in a manner 349 00:15:16,920 --> 00:15:18,740 that ensures our patients continue 350 00:15:18,740 --> 00:15:23,120 to have timely access to quality medical care. 351 00:15:23,120 --> 00:15:25,010 I'll highlight a few important points. 352 00:15:25,010 --> 00:15:27,230 First, active duty family members who are required 353 00:15:27,230 --> 00:15:30,120 to transition to civilian network providers 354 00:15:30,120 --> 00:15:31,730 will incur little to no additional 355 00:15:31,730 --> 00:15:34,300 out-of-pocket costs for their care. 356 00:15:34,300 --> 00:15:37,520 Second, all beneficiaries in these locations 357 00:15:37,520 --> 00:15:40,373 will still enjoy access to the MTF pharmacy. 358 00:15:41,440 --> 00:15:43,820 Finally, we'll implement changes in a deliberate fashion 359 00:15:43,820 --> 00:15:46,630 at a pace local healthcare markets can handle. 360 00:15:46,630 --> 00:15:48,570 If market capacity in a particular location 361 00:15:48,570 --> 00:15:50,430 is more constrained than we estimated, 362 00:15:50,430 --> 00:15:53,990 we'll reassess our plans and potentially adjust them. 363 00:15:53,990 --> 00:15:55,810 The Surgeons General and I are ensuring 364 00:15:55,810 --> 00:15:58,090 that the proposed reduction in infrastructure 365 00:15:58,090 --> 00:16:00,340 and uniform medical personnel is coordinated. 366 00:16:01,210 --> 00:16:02,720 This synchronization will be reflected 367 00:16:02,720 --> 00:16:05,210 in the department's Medical Personnel Reduction Plan 368 00:16:05,210 --> 00:16:09,640 required by the FY20 NDAA section 719 369 00:16:09,640 --> 00:16:11,720 that's due to the Congress in June. 370 00:16:11,720 --> 00:16:14,270 The DHA is scrutinizing every part of our health budget 371 00:16:14,270 --> 00:16:17,070 to ensure we're using the resources provided by Congress 372 00:16:17,070 --> 00:16:18,360 in a manner that most effectively 373 00:16:18,360 --> 00:16:20,890 supports our readiness mission. 374 00:16:20,890 --> 00:16:22,480 We've established four healthcare markets 375 00:16:22,480 --> 00:16:25,250 to integrate healthcare in specific regions of the country. 376 00:16:25,250 --> 00:16:26,770 We'll be establishing additional markets 377 00:16:26,770 --> 00:16:28,280 throughout this year. 378 00:16:28,280 --> 00:16:30,610 Local military medical leaders will have the authority 379 00:16:30,610 --> 00:16:33,350 and responsibility to allocate resources in a way 380 00:16:33,350 --> 00:16:37,010 that improves patient care and our readiness functions. 381 00:16:37,010 --> 00:16:39,620 I'm grateful for the opportunity to provide further detail 382 00:16:39,620 --> 00:16:42,210 on our efforts to standardize military medical support 383 00:16:42,210 --> 00:16:45,060 to combatant commands, the military departments 384 00:16:45,060 --> 00:16:46,660 and to our patients. 385 00:16:46,660 --> 00:16:48,120 Thank you to the members of this committee 386 00:16:48,120 --> 00:16:50,820 for your commitment to the men and women of our armed forces 387 00:16:50,820 --> 00:16:52,760 and the families who support them. 388 00:16:52,760 --> 00:16:54,123 - Mr. McCaffery please. 389 00:16:57,660 --> 00:17:00,620 - Vice Chairman McCollum, ranking member Calvert 390 00:17:00,620 --> 00:17:02,760 and members of the subcommittee, on behalf 391 00:17:02,760 --> 00:17:04,620 of the Secretary of Defense it is an honor 392 00:17:04,620 --> 00:17:06,820 to speak before you today representing 393 00:17:06,820 --> 00:17:09,780 the dedicated military and civilian professionals 394 00:17:09,780 --> 00:17:13,350 of the Military Health System who support our war fighters 395 00:17:13,350 --> 00:17:16,580 in care for the 9.6 million beneficiaries 396 00:17:16,580 --> 00:17:18,930 that our system serves. 397 00:17:18,930 --> 00:17:21,380 I'm pleased to present to you the Defense Health Budget 398 00:17:21,380 --> 00:17:25,520 for fiscal year 2021, a budget that prioritizes 399 00:17:25,520 --> 00:17:28,450 the medical readiness of our military force 400 00:17:28,450 --> 00:17:30,920 in their readiness of our medical force, 401 00:17:30,920 --> 00:17:33,470 while sustaining access to quality health care 402 00:17:33,470 --> 00:17:35,610 for our beneficiaries. 403 00:17:35,610 --> 00:17:40,350 Our proposed FY21 budget requests 33.1 billion dollars 404 00:17:40,350 --> 00:17:42,510 for the Defense Health Program. 405 00:17:42,510 --> 00:17:45,930 This proposed budget reflects our continued implementation 406 00:17:45,930 --> 00:17:49,840 of a number of comprehensive reforms to our Health System 407 00:17:49,840 --> 00:17:53,550 as directed by Congress and Department leadership. 408 00:17:53,550 --> 00:17:56,690 Some of the significant reforms are the following: 409 00:17:56,690 --> 00:17:59,060 Consolidated administration and management 410 00:17:59,060 --> 00:18:00,470 of our military hospitals 411 00:18:00,470 --> 00:18:03,730 and clinics under the Defense Health Agency. 412 00:18:03,730 --> 00:18:06,730 Right-sizing our military medical infrastructure 413 00:18:06,730 --> 00:18:10,250 to focus on readiness within our direct care system. 414 00:18:10,250 --> 00:18:13,970 And finally optimizing the size and composition 415 00:18:13,970 --> 00:18:15,740 of the military medical force 416 00:18:15,740 --> 00:18:18,670 to best meet our readiness mission. 417 00:18:18,670 --> 00:18:20,410 In implementing these reforms, 418 00:18:20,410 --> 00:18:23,640 the department is guided by two critical principles: 419 00:18:23,640 --> 00:18:27,120 First, that our military hospitals and clinics are first 420 00:18:27,120 --> 00:18:30,870 and foremost military facilities whose operations need 421 00:18:30,870 --> 00:18:34,460 to be focused on meeting military readiness requirements. 422 00:18:34,460 --> 00:18:38,770 That means that our MTFs serve as the primary platform by 423 00:18:38,770 --> 00:18:40,400 which we ensure servicemembers 424 00:18:40,400 --> 00:18:43,320 are medically ready to train and deploy. 425 00:18:43,320 --> 00:18:46,640 It also means that our MTFs are effectively utilized 426 00:18:46,640 --> 00:18:48,440 as training platforms that enable 427 00:18:49,320 --> 00:18:52,030 our military medical personnel to acquire 428 00:18:52,030 --> 00:18:54,550 and maintain the clinical skills 429 00:18:54,550 --> 00:18:56,287 that prepare them for deployment 430 00:18:56,287 --> 00:18:59,060 and support of combat operations. 431 00:18:59,060 --> 00:19:02,550 Second, that as we reform the military Health System, 432 00:19:02,550 --> 00:19:04,730 we continue to make good on our commitment 433 00:19:04,730 --> 00:19:07,740 to provide our beneficiaries with access 434 00:19:07,740 --> 00:19:09,730 to quality health care. 435 00:19:09,730 --> 00:19:12,470 While we implement these changes to the Health System 436 00:19:12,470 --> 00:19:16,300 we also continue to pursue our other priority initiatives 437 00:19:16,300 --> 00:19:18,670 that have contributed to the achievement 438 00:19:18,670 --> 00:19:21,560 of the highest battlefield survival rates in history, 439 00:19:21,560 --> 00:19:23,600 while providing world-class healthcare 440 00:19:23,600 --> 00:19:25,760 to our millions of beneficiaries. 441 00:19:25,760 --> 00:19:27,670 That includes our continued deployment 442 00:19:27,670 --> 00:19:30,870 of our Electronic Health Record and our ongoing operation 443 00:19:30,870 --> 00:19:34,400 of our cutting-edge research and development programs 444 00:19:34,400 --> 00:19:38,170 which Congress and this committee have long championed. 445 00:19:38,170 --> 00:19:41,500 That work in that area is playing a significant role 446 00:19:41,500 --> 00:19:43,740 in support of the whole of government effort 447 00:19:43,740 --> 00:19:45,983 on the COVID-19 issue. 448 00:19:46,830 --> 00:19:49,060 I want to thank the committee for your continued support 449 00:19:49,060 --> 00:19:51,150 of these efforts into the men and women 450 00:19:51,150 --> 00:19:52,627 of the Military Health System 451 00:19:52,627 --> 00:19:55,180 and the millions depending on us. 452 00:19:55,180 --> 00:19:57,920 Your support has helped us achieve and continue 453 00:19:57,920 --> 00:20:01,620 to drive forward unparalleled success in building 454 00:20:01,620 --> 00:20:03,970 and sustaining a Military Health System 455 00:20:03,970 --> 00:20:06,440 that delivers for our servicemembers, 456 00:20:06,440 --> 00:20:08,890 our beneficiaries and our nation. 457 00:20:08,890 --> 00:20:09,723 Thank you. 458 00:20:12,010 --> 00:20:12,843 - Thank You. 459 00:20:12,843 --> 00:20:14,200 Mr. Tinston. 460 00:20:14,200 --> 00:20:17,160 - Vice Chairwoman McCollum, Ranking Member Calvert 461 00:20:17,160 --> 00:20:19,380 and distinguished members of the subcommittee. 462 00:20:19,380 --> 00:20:20,930 Thank you for your invitation. 463 00:20:20,930 --> 00:20:22,860 I represent the Program Executive Office, 464 00:20:22,860 --> 00:20:24,570 Defense Health Care Management Systems, 465 00:20:24,570 --> 00:20:26,810 also known as the PEO DHMS. 466 00:20:26,810 --> 00:20:29,070 It's my honor to represent this team of professionals 467 00:20:29,070 --> 00:20:31,220 in their efforts to achieve a single common 468 00:20:31,220 --> 00:20:33,600 Electronic Health Record for our servicemembers, 469 00:20:33,600 --> 00:20:35,550 veterans and their families. 470 00:20:35,550 --> 00:20:37,940 Patient-centered care is not only an ethos we use 471 00:20:37,940 --> 00:20:40,690 to describe our mission, it's fundamental to our design. 472 00:20:40,690 --> 00:20:42,920 From capturing critical data on the battlefield 473 00:20:42,920 --> 00:20:44,300 to documenting care at military 474 00:20:44,300 --> 00:20:46,120 and veteran medical facilities, 475 00:20:46,120 --> 00:20:48,280 we understand the patient is our focus. 476 00:20:48,280 --> 00:20:51,560 Our patient-centered model highlights the broad spectrum 477 00:20:51,560 --> 00:20:54,290 of people who depend on MHS GENESIS. 478 00:20:54,290 --> 00:20:56,960 Systems do not create success, people do. 479 00:20:56,960 --> 00:20:59,450 Our progress depends on the hard work and talent 480 00:20:59,450 --> 00:21:03,170 of clinicians, engineers and other business professionals 481 00:21:03,170 --> 00:21:05,690 who comprise our MHS GENESIS team. 482 00:21:05,690 --> 00:21:07,280 I wanna thank our functional champion, 483 00:21:07,280 --> 00:21:09,700 Major General Payne and my VA counterpart, 484 00:21:09,700 --> 00:21:11,500 Mr. John Windham for their partnership 485 00:21:11,500 --> 00:21:13,350 as we deliver a single common record. 486 00:21:14,230 --> 00:21:17,090 In September 2019, we completed Wave Travis 487 00:21:17,090 --> 00:21:19,010 at four installations across California 488 00:21:19,010 --> 00:21:21,830 and Idaho without any patient safety issues. 489 00:21:21,830 --> 00:21:23,670 The medical staff at Travis Air Force Base 490 00:21:23,670 --> 00:21:27,280 demonstrated confidence in MHS GENESIS on day one 491 00:21:27,280 --> 00:21:29,160 when a patient arrived at the emergency room 492 00:21:29,160 --> 00:21:30,920 in sudden cardiac arrest two hours 493 00:21:30,920 --> 00:21:32,950 before the official go live. 494 00:21:32,950 --> 00:21:35,480 The team had a choice, they chose MHS GENESIS 495 00:21:35,480 --> 00:21:37,660 and that was the right decision. 496 00:21:37,660 --> 00:21:39,650 With every deployment we hone our process 497 00:21:39,650 --> 00:21:41,110 and improve capability delivery. 498 00:21:41,110 --> 00:21:43,710 For instance, establishing peer-to-peer training 499 00:21:43,710 --> 00:21:46,470 proved very successful, so successful in fact 500 00:21:46,470 --> 00:21:49,410 that Major General Payne initiated a Commander's Workshop 501 00:21:49,410 --> 00:21:50,850 to strengthen commander's engagement 502 00:21:50,850 --> 00:21:53,110 as we move forward with deployments. 503 00:21:53,110 --> 00:21:55,820 This summer MHS GENESIS will deploy to Wave Nellis, 504 00:21:55,820 --> 00:21:58,270 more than doubling the number of deployed sites. 505 00:21:58,270 --> 00:22:00,955 As we move forward, we seek to industrialize our process, 506 00:22:00,955 --> 00:22:03,520 while meeting the unique needs of each site in order 507 00:22:03,520 --> 00:22:06,440 to optimize delivery to the enterprise. 508 00:22:06,440 --> 00:22:08,740 We've proven that MHS GENESIS significantly 509 00:22:08,740 --> 00:22:10,430 improves the patient experience. 510 00:22:10,430 --> 00:22:13,200 Anytime we can enhance patient care we absolutely should. 511 00:22:13,200 --> 00:22:16,700 As part of that process we will continue to assess risks 512 00:22:16,700 --> 00:22:19,950 and ensure fiscal stewardship making every dollar count. 513 00:22:19,950 --> 00:22:21,690 Critical to making every dollar count 514 00:22:21,690 --> 00:22:23,140 is optimizing decisions 515 00:22:23,140 --> 00:22:25,500 with the VA to increase efficiencies. 516 00:22:25,500 --> 00:22:27,080 For example, within the next few months 517 00:22:27,080 --> 00:22:29,040 we will launch a joint health information exchange 518 00:22:29,040 --> 00:22:31,870 with the VA expanding DOD connections 519 00:22:31,870 --> 00:22:34,170 with private sector healthcare providers. 520 00:22:34,170 --> 00:22:36,170 In closing, as the son and brother of veterans, 521 00:22:36,170 --> 00:22:39,150 I'm truly invested in the success of this program, 522 00:22:39,150 --> 00:22:41,590 spending significant time at Walter Reed with my parents, 523 00:22:41,590 --> 00:22:43,230 I understand the criticality 524 00:22:43,230 --> 00:22:45,140 of delivering patient-centered care. 525 00:22:45,140 --> 00:22:46,740 I'm confident we have the right people 526 00:22:46,740 --> 00:22:48,970 in the right place to complete this mission. 527 00:22:48,970 --> 00:22:51,820 We value transparency and we value you, the committee. 528 00:22:51,820 --> 00:22:53,180 As the wise sentiment goes, 529 00:22:53,180 --> 00:22:54,660 it's amazing what can be achieved 530 00:22:54,660 --> 00:22:56,860 as long as we don't care who gets the credit. 531 00:22:56,860 --> 00:23:00,120 The MHS GENESIS team exemplifies this wisdom. 532 00:23:00,120 --> 00:23:01,550 Together we have the opportunity 533 00:23:01,550 --> 00:23:02,730 to make a tangible difference 534 00:23:02,730 --> 00:23:04,730 in the lives of millions of Americans. 535 00:23:04,730 --> 00:23:05,563 Thank you again for your time 536 00:23:05,563 --> 00:23:07,980 and I look forward to your questions. 537 00:23:07,980 --> 00:23:12,980 - Thank you and with great humility and honor I turn 538 00:23:14,600 --> 00:23:17,120 to the Full Chair of the Appropriations Committee, 539 00:23:17,120 --> 00:23:19,423 Ms. Lowey for her first questions. 540 00:23:21,524 --> 00:23:22,440 (Nita throat clearing) 541 00:23:22,440 --> 00:23:26,030 - Thank you, oh boy, thank you, 542 00:23:26,030 --> 00:23:30,147 I need some healthcare I think at this moment. 543 00:23:30,147 --> 00:23:30,980 (chuckling) 544 00:23:30,980 --> 00:23:34,740 But it was all checked out, I just lost my voice. 545 00:23:34,740 --> 00:23:37,540 But I wanted to come to this hearing, 546 00:23:37,540 --> 00:23:41,350 because as you probably know this committee 547 00:23:41,350 --> 00:23:45,240 and the other committee focusing on veterans 548 00:23:45,240 --> 00:23:48,520 has been waiting with bated breath 549 00:23:48,520 --> 00:23:52,483 to get a Healthcare Records System that works. 550 00:23:54,120 --> 00:23:57,163 As you probably know Mr. Tinston, 551 00:23:58,020 --> 00:24:01,870 for decades this committee has funded efforts 552 00:24:01,870 --> 00:24:05,940 to modernize the Health System at both the VA 553 00:24:05,940 --> 00:24:09,840 and the Department of Defense, in particular, 554 00:24:09,840 --> 00:24:13,513 efforts to address Electronic Health Records. 555 00:24:14,590 --> 00:24:17,420 Now I understand 'cause I've had briefings, 556 00:24:17,420 --> 00:24:21,720 hearings on this for the last five years at least, 557 00:24:21,720 --> 00:24:23,223 so I know it's difficult. 558 00:24:24,370 --> 00:24:29,370 But frankly our servicemembers and their families 559 00:24:29,570 --> 00:24:32,250 have been waiting for far too long 560 00:24:32,250 --> 00:24:35,950 and the taxpayers have invested too much 561 00:24:35,950 --> 00:24:38,943 to continue with problems and delays. 562 00:24:41,210 --> 00:24:46,210 I'm not saying that it's all VA and that DOD is perfect, 563 00:24:48,380 --> 00:24:50,940 but are you learning anything by this? 564 00:24:50,940 --> 00:24:55,800 We had a hearing not too long ago with the VA 565 00:24:56,770 --> 00:25:01,770 and the last number I looked at is the department 566 00:25:03,090 --> 00:25:07,240 is requesting another billion, billion, 567 00:25:07,240 --> 00:25:10,340 case anyone in the audience think I said million, 568 00:25:10,340 --> 00:25:13,140 another billion in FY21. 569 00:25:16,210 --> 00:25:17,173 I don't get it. 570 00:25:18,070 --> 00:25:22,193 Maybe you can explain why this has taken so long? 571 00:25:23,460 --> 00:25:25,560 If this happened in the private sector, 572 00:25:25,560 --> 00:25:27,130 they'd probably be out of business, 573 00:25:27,130 --> 00:25:30,000 but you are too valuable 574 00:25:30,000 --> 00:25:32,210 and no way can you be out of business. 575 00:25:32,210 --> 00:25:36,023 But I don't understand why you can't get this done. 576 00:25:37,270 --> 00:25:39,973 My colleague Mr. Rogers is not here. 577 00:25:41,270 --> 00:25:46,270 We've had closed-door hearings, open hearings, 578 00:25:46,520 --> 00:25:51,300 private discussions, another billion dollars? 579 00:25:51,300 --> 00:25:53,063 Why can't you get this right? 580 00:25:55,640 --> 00:25:59,343 - Ma'am, in September we deployed, 581 00:26:00,760 --> 00:26:02,450 the DOD deployed to Wave Travis 582 00:26:03,330 --> 00:26:04,950 which doubled our installed base. 583 00:26:04,950 --> 00:26:07,100 It was a very successful deployment. 584 00:26:07,100 --> 00:26:09,290 We changed the way we delivered the infrastructure. 585 00:26:09,290 --> 00:26:11,670 We changed the way we delivered the training. 586 00:26:11,670 --> 00:26:14,630 We prepared people to be effective at doing their jobs 587 00:26:14,630 --> 00:26:17,150 and we found it to be a very effective deployment. 588 00:26:17,150 --> 00:26:19,880 At this point we have 66 sites underway 589 00:26:19,880 --> 00:26:22,660 with Wave Nellis coming up next with 10 sites, 590 00:26:22,660 --> 00:26:26,020 so I think we're doing, we are making tremendous progress 591 00:26:26,020 --> 00:26:29,700 in getting MHS GENESIS, the modern Electronic Health Record 592 00:26:29,700 --> 00:26:32,140 deployed to the Military Health System. 593 00:26:32,140 --> 00:26:35,960 We also work very, very closely with the VA program, 594 00:26:35,960 --> 00:26:38,210 because we're really deploying a joint system here. 595 00:26:38,210 --> 00:26:40,620 It's a single record for both departments 596 00:26:40,620 --> 00:26:43,500 and so as the VA starts to bring their sites on 597 00:26:43,500 --> 00:26:45,637 we will have one instance of the record 598 00:26:45,637 --> 00:26:48,470 about the patient, not where the care was delivered 599 00:26:48,470 --> 00:26:49,930 or who delivered the care available 600 00:26:49,930 --> 00:26:53,330 to any provider about the patient when it's necessary. 601 00:26:53,330 --> 00:26:56,480 - Can you give me a better explanation 602 00:26:56,480 --> 00:27:00,150 as to why you're still bringing on sites? 603 00:27:00,150 --> 00:27:03,023 Why is this so complicated? 604 00:27:03,933 --> 00:27:04,766 - [Bill] So when you-- 605 00:27:04,766 --> 00:27:09,766 - The VA, if the VA isn't up to standards 606 00:27:09,850 --> 00:27:14,850 and they can't get records from a disaster incident 607 00:27:15,320 --> 00:27:18,760 that may have happened two years ago, three years ago, 608 00:27:18,760 --> 00:27:20,773 they're not getting adequate healthcare. 609 00:27:23,520 --> 00:27:25,520 - So when you're delivering an enterprise system, 610 00:27:25,520 --> 00:27:29,030 like an Enterprise Health Record, Electronic Health Record 611 00:27:29,030 --> 00:27:33,610 that MHS GENESIS is, the IT element of it is a small piece 612 00:27:33,610 --> 00:27:35,240 of the transformation that has 613 00:27:35,240 --> 00:27:37,010 to happen in the organization. 614 00:27:37,010 --> 00:27:39,590 It's an organizational transformation. 615 00:27:39,590 --> 00:27:41,160 It's a training challenge. 616 00:27:41,160 --> 00:27:44,440 So you have to work so you deliver the right capability 617 00:27:44,440 --> 00:27:46,810 in the record which we've done, 618 00:27:46,810 --> 00:27:49,040 you then have to customize that record 619 00:27:49,040 --> 00:27:51,220 to meet the physical plant of the facilities 620 00:27:51,220 --> 00:27:53,600 that you're supporting and you have to train people 621 00:27:53,600 --> 00:27:55,290 to be effective clinically 622 00:27:55,290 --> 00:27:57,100 with the new workflows that you've introduced. 623 00:27:57,100 --> 00:27:58,890 So it's not just to turn it on 624 00:27:58,890 --> 00:28:00,160 and let everyone start using it. 625 00:28:00,160 --> 00:28:03,050 You have to be very deliberate about bringing people up 626 00:28:03,050 --> 00:28:04,950 to speed so that they can be effective, 627 00:28:04,950 --> 00:28:07,760 so that we don't compromise the healthcare delivery 628 00:28:07,760 --> 00:28:10,573 as we as we deploy MHS GENESIS. 629 00:28:13,260 --> 00:28:18,260 - 4.6 billion, now you want another billion. 630 00:28:18,340 --> 00:28:23,340 I am sure that our great military has had many, 631 00:28:23,550 --> 00:28:28,550 many complicated missions and frankly I don't understand. 632 00:28:29,960 --> 00:28:31,530 I understand what you're saying, 633 00:28:31,530 --> 00:28:35,090 but I don't understand why you can't get it right. 634 00:28:35,090 --> 00:28:38,090 I just hope that next year you won't ask 635 00:28:38,090 --> 00:28:41,140 for another billion again and another billion. 636 00:28:41,140 --> 00:28:45,560 With 4.6 billion dollars and the expertise 637 00:28:45,560 --> 00:28:49,210 that you have in the military, it would seem to me 638 00:28:50,470 --> 00:28:52,900 that this task could have been completed, 639 00:28:52,900 --> 00:28:56,770 but I've been hearing one excuse after another 640 00:28:56,770 --> 00:29:00,520 year after year and if my colleague Mr. Rogers was here 641 00:29:01,540 --> 00:29:05,110 he'd probably get even redder-faced than I am, 642 00:29:05,110 --> 00:29:08,780 because we've had public meetings, private meetings, 643 00:29:08,780 --> 00:29:11,870 one-to-one meetings, two-to-one meetings. 644 00:29:11,870 --> 00:29:13,280 Okay, I guess we're gonna have 645 00:29:13,280 --> 00:29:15,430 to give you another billion dollars. 646 00:29:15,430 --> 00:29:17,080 I could think of a lot of other things, 647 00:29:17,080 --> 00:29:20,270 so I sure hope you get it right this time. 648 00:29:20,270 --> 00:29:23,240 Can you guarantee that this is gonna do it? 649 00:29:23,240 --> 00:29:27,250 You have finally the expertise to do it? 650 00:29:27,250 --> 00:29:28,290 - Congressman we have the right people 651 00:29:28,290 --> 00:29:30,320 in the right place to be effective at delivering-- 652 00:29:30,320 --> 00:29:33,454 - [Nita] I've heard this for the last five years you know. 653 00:29:33,454 --> 00:29:34,287 - [Bill] Yes ma'am. 654 00:29:34,287 --> 00:29:35,230 - These people are more expert? 655 00:29:35,230 --> 00:29:38,630 They really understand the systems? 656 00:29:38,630 --> 00:29:39,463 - [Bill] Yes. 657 00:29:40,660 --> 00:29:43,163 - [Nita] Okay, mark that down in the record. 658 00:29:44,240 --> 00:29:45,240 Thank you very much. 659 00:29:45,240 --> 00:29:46,253 Done, Chair. 660 00:29:47,430 --> 00:29:48,810 - [Betty] So noted. 661 00:29:48,810 --> 00:29:50,593 I Recognize Mr. Calvert. 662 00:29:52,150 --> 00:29:53,470 - Thank you Madam Chairman 663 00:29:53,470 --> 00:29:55,930 and thank you again for you're all being here. 664 00:29:55,930 --> 00:29:57,730 I'd like to start off with a question 665 00:29:57,730 --> 00:30:00,080 on COVID-19 since we're all aware 666 00:30:00,080 --> 00:30:04,070 of the significant impact it's having around the world. 667 00:30:04,070 --> 00:30:07,670 I was speaking to General Townsend the AFRICOM commander 668 00:30:07,670 --> 00:30:10,560 earlier this weekend and he noted 669 00:30:10,560 --> 00:30:13,580 that a map showed the US Army Africa Headquarters, 670 00:30:13,580 --> 00:30:16,340 the part they have over in Vicenza, Italy 671 00:30:16,340 --> 00:30:21,340 is surrounded by new cases of the virus in a local community 672 00:30:22,600 --> 00:30:24,380 indicated that fortunately 673 00:30:24,380 --> 00:30:28,960 so far they have not assessed anything new this morning. 674 00:30:28,960 --> 00:30:31,340 They have not been affected and that's a testament 675 00:30:31,340 --> 00:30:34,360 to the great work that people have done 676 00:30:34,360 --> 00:30:39,360 in their preparedness to protect our Force. 677 00:30:40,170 --> 00:30:42,150 As this virus continues to spread, 678 00:30:42,150 --> 00:30:44,890 what steps are you taking to ensure installations 679 00:30:44,890 --> 00:30:48,870 both overseas and in the United States are protected? 680 00:30:48,870 --> 00:30:51,690 And do you need additional resources 681 00:30:51,690 --> 00:30:55,030 beyond the fiscal year 2021 President's Budget Request 682 00:30:56,300 --> 00:30:59,400 or in the Supplemental, there may be some assistance 683 00:30:59,400 --> 00:31:01,860 may be available to military also, 684 00:31:01,860 --> 00:31:06,860 but to continue to safeguard for the Force against COVID-19? 685 00:31:08,080 --> 00:31:10,640 So I dunno where to start, so maybe we'll start 686 00:31:10,640 --> 00:31:13,370 with the Admiral, or down here at the end. 687 00:31:13,370 --> 00:31:15,137 - I'd be happy to kick it off 688 00:31:15,137 --> 00:31:19,700 and my colleagues can chime in Mr. Calvert. 689 00:31:19,700 --> 00:31:24,090 So when the DOD looks at the COVID-19 issue, 690 00:31:24,090 --> 00:31:26,860 there's really a handful of priorities we look at. 691 00:31:26,860 --> 00:31:29,630 First is it's the safety and health and well-being 692 00:31:29,630 --> 00:31:32,710 of our servicemembers, that's very much tied 693 00:31:32,710 --> 00:31:37,390 to then our ability to as we deal with this issue 694 00:31:37,390 --> 00:31:39,160 to continue to meet mission. 695 00:31:39,160 --> 00:31:42,600 And third, how we, the DOD, can support the rest 696 00:31:42,600 --> 00:31:45,610 of the federal government in the all of government approach 697 00:31:45,610 --> 00:31:48,970 and strategy on the COVID-19 issue. 698 00:31:48,970 --> 00:31:51,500 With regard to the guidance we are giving 699 00:31:51,500 --> 00:31:54,320 on that first priority around the health 700 00:31:54,320 --> 00:31:56,720 and well-being of our servicemembers, 701 00:31:56,720 --> 00:31:58,500 the department has issued a series 702 00:31:58,500 --> 00:32:03,410 of Force Health Protection Guidance to our servicemembers 703 00:32:03,410 --> 00:32:08,410 and our commanders built largely around CDC guidance 704 00:32:08,490 --> 00:32:12,340 and so things around identifying best science 705 00:32:12,340 --> 00:32:15,763 and CDC guidance on risk to personnel, 706 00:32:16,680 --> 00:32:20,390 health care worker protection, protocols for screening 707 00:32:20,390 --> 00:32:25,060 of patients and reporting, reporting any detected virus. 708 00:32:25,060 --> 00:32:29,510 It's also around giving guidance on to a self-protection. 709 00:32:29,510 --> 00:32:31,810 You know, common hygiene in terms 710 00:32:31,810 --> 00:32:34,670 of protection against viruses. 711 00:32:34,670 --> 00:32:37,410 And we also are getting guidance with regard 712 00:32:37,410 --> 00:32:39,117 to working with the CDC 713 00:32:39,117 --> 00:32:42,030 and the Department of State Travel Guidance 714 00:32:42,030 --> 00:32:44,220 in terms of restriction of travel 715 00:32:44,220 --> 00:32:46,120 to and from select countries. 716 00:32:46,120 --> 00:32:49,340 And then most recently, sir, giving guidance 717 00:32:49,340 --> 00:32:52,810 to installation commanders, the combatant commanders, 718 00:32:52,810 --> 00:32:57,370 with regard to how to assess their particular situation 719 00:32:57,370 --> 00:33:01,760 on the ground, be it at installations here or overseas 720 00:33:01,760 --> 00:33:03,860 and what kind of guidance they should use 721 00:33:03,860 --> 00:33:07,300 in making their flexible judgments about protections 722 00:33:07,300 --> 00:33:09,920 to put in place on their bases. 723 00:33:09,920 --> 00:33:12,400 Again, everything from restricted travel 724 00:33:13,665 --> 00:33:15,580 and access to their bases. 725 00:33:15,580 --> 00:33:18,717 As the CDC issues additional guidance, 726 00:33:18,717 --> 00:33:22,080 or things change in terms of travel advisories, 727 00:33:22,080 --> 00:33:25,633 we will continue to update that guidance for the field. 728 00:33:29,070 --> 00:33:30,640 - Thank you for that. 729 00:33:30,640 --> 00:33:32,092 Any other comments? 730 00:33:32,092 --> 00:33:34,730 On the Force itself, I was curious, 731 00:33:34,730 --> 00:33:37,480 since yesterday has there been any other transmissions? 732 00:33:39,220 --> 00:33:40,500 - Not that I'm aware of, sir. 733 00:33:40,500 --> 00:33:44,910 But for many years we have had Disease Containment Plans 734 00:33:44,910 --> 00:33:46,560 and Pandemic Influenza Plans 735 00:33:46,560 --> 00:33:50,030 that we have exercised at different points in time. 736 00:33:50,030 --> 00:33:52,930 And so now we're using those plans to help guide 737 00:33:52,930 --> 00:33:56,520 and direct our actions in relationship 738 00:33:56,520 --> 00:34:00,230 to the CDC and Health and Human Services guidance. 739 00:34:00,230 --> 00:34:01,490 - [Ken] Yeah. 740 00:34:01,490 --> 00:34:02,540 General? 741 00:34:02,540 --> 00:34:04,660 - And sir, from an army perspective 742 00:34:04,660 --> 00:34:06,340 we've taken a three-prong approach 743 00:34:06,340 --> 00:34:09,690 of prevent, detect, and treat. 744 00:34:09,690 --> 00:34:11,650 The prevention is the education awareness 745 00:34:11,650 --> 00:34:13,410 of all the soldiers and family members 746 00:34:13,410 --> 00:34:15,040 within that installation commander 747 00:34:15,040 --> 00:34:17,000 or senior commanders footprint. 748 00:34:17,000 --> 00:34:19,860 The detection piece, or the screenings that we're doing, 749 00:34:19,860 --> 00:34:22,410 as well as the testing to verify the presence 750 00:34:22,410 --> 00:34:24,640 to acknowledge if it is in fact symptomatic 751 00:34:24,640 --> 00:34:26,990 and those have been identified that-- 752 00:34:26,990 --> 00:34:28,670 - [Ken] South Korea specifically. 753 00:34:28,670 --> 00:34:29,503 - Yes sir. 754 00:34:29,503 --> 00:34:31,277 - Are we, you still have not had 755 00:34:31,277 --> 00:34:33,220 any additional transmissions you're aware of? 756 00:34:33,220 --> 00:34:34,053 - No, no additional. 757 00:34:34,053 --> 00:34:35,910 Right now we have one soldier 758 00:34:35,910 --> 00:34:39,600 and we have two dependents right now in the treatment mode 759 00:34:39,600 --> 00:34:41,910 and then that is the last phase of the treatment 760 00:34:41,910 --> 00:34:46,080 where we have implemented our pandemic expansion plans, 761 00:34:46,080 --> 00:34:48,965 or response plans and every installation emergency 762 00:34:48,965 --> 00:34:51,200 preparedness and we're even going 763 00:34:51,200 --> 00:34:54,680 as far as worst-case scenarios on bed expansion plans. 764 00:34:54,680 --> 00:34:56,610 So we're taking a holistic approach of prevent, 765 00:34:56,610 --> 00:34:58,620 detect and treat as an Army. 766 00:34:58,620 --> 00:35:01,980 - In South Korea specifically is it General Abrams 767 00:35:01,980 --> 00:35:06,030 pretty much has all the facilities shut down at this point? 768 00:35:06,030 --> 00:35:08,060 - Sir, the prevention piece to ensure 769 00:35:08,060 --> 00:35:12,040 that we are not spreading and they have not implemented some 770 00:35:12,040 --> 00:35:13,530 of the normal activities 771 00:35:13,530 --> 00:35:15,030 that bring together large gathering. 772 00:35:15,030 --> 00:35:17,820 So whether if it's school, each installation commander makes 773 00:35:17,820 --> 00:35:20,620 that call under the guidance of General Abrams, yes sir. 774 00:35:21,809 --> 00:35:22,642 - Admiral, anything to add? 775 00:35:23,710 --> 00:35:25,610 - Yes sir, I would just say that I would like 776 00:35:25,610 --> 00:35:28,312 to thank the Committee for the investment 777 00:35:28,312 --> 00:35:29,980 that has been made over the years 778 00:35:29,980 --> 00:35:33,580 in the President's Budget for our network, 779 00:35:33,580 --> 00:35:38,330 worldwide network, tri-service network of research labs. 780 00:35:38,330 --> 00:35:42,730 I can specifically say for Navy, our research labs 781 00:35:42,730 --> 00:35:46,090 that are set in NAMRU-2 in Singapore, 782 00:35:46,090 --> 00:35:51,090 as well as NAMRU in Sigonella, Italy are at the forefront 783 00:35:51,420 --> 00:35:56,420 of the global response to this emerging pandemic, 784 00:35:57,770 --> 00:36:01,520 but that investment in our scientists 785 00:36:01,520 --> 00:36:05,760 and really world leading knowledge and research 786 00:36:05,760 --> 00:36:09,210 is now bearing fruit and you're seeing that dividend 787 00:36:09,210 --> 00:36:14,210 in the sense that we now have 12 of 14 DOD labs 788 00:36:14,260 --> 00:36:17,163 actively able to do diagnostic testing around the world. 789 00:36:18,580 --> 00:36:19,500 - [Ken] Thank you. 790 00:36:19,500 --> 00:36:22,810 - And Congressman, just DOD-wide, 791 00:36:22,810 --> 00:36:27,810 so we have as of last night four confirmed cases 792 00:36:27,980 --> 00:36:30,243 and 12 suspected that are being tested. 793 00:36:31,300 --> 00:36:32,922 - [Ken] And where are those cases at? 794 00:36:32,922 --> 00:36:34,490 - That, I don't have that breakdown. 795 00:36:34,490 --> 00:36:37,650 So this is across the DOD both, you know, here and-- 796 00:36:37,650 --> 00:36:39,806 - [Ken] Both CONUS and outside the United States? 797 00:36:39,806 --> 00:36:40,639 - Yeah. 798 00:36:40,639 --> 00:36:41,620 - [Ken] Is there any cases 799 00:36:41,620 --> 00:36:43,440 within the United States that you're aware of? 800 00:36:43,440 --> 00:36:46,870 - I do not believe DOD cases as of yet, 801 00:36:46,870 --> 00:36:50,250 but I can get you the updated numbers today 802 00:36:50,250 --> 00:36:51,110 and break it down. 803 00:36:51,110 --> 00:36:52,422 - [Ken] I appreciate that thank you. 804 00:36:52,422 --> 00:36:54,076 Thank you Madam Chair. 805 00:36:54,076 --> 00:36:57,409 - Thank you I'm gonna ask you to submit 806 00:36:57,409 --> 00:37:01,750 to the report to the committee as soon as possible 807 00:37:01,750 --> 00:37:03,610 on the two following questions following up 808 00:37:03,610 --> 00:37:06,593 on my colleague from California and COVID-19. 809 00:37:07,560 --> 00:37:09,670 Three billion dollars of the supplemental 810 00:37:09,670 --> 00:37:12,270 go towards research and development of vaccines. 811 00:37:12,270 --> 00:37:13,740 Considering the department's experience 812 00:37:13,740 --> 00:37:16,400 in working with SARS or MERS over the past 20 years, 813 00:37:16,400 --> 00:37:20,150 two respiratory illnesses that are similar to COVID-19, 814 00:37:20,150 --> 00:37:21,827 I'd like to know what the Department of Defense 815 00:37:21,827 --> 00:37:23,640 and the Army in particular are doing 816 00:37:23,640 --> 00:37:26,250 to work with our other federal agencies and partners; 817 00:37:26,250 --> 00:37:31,250 the FDA, CDC and HHS in developing a vaccine. 818 00:37:31,410 --> 00:37:34,540 The other information I would like you to share back 819 00:37:34,540 --> 00:37:37,150 with us as soon as possible; for example, 820 00:37:37,150 --> 00:37:40,780 the federal government maintains stockpiles of respirators 821 00:37:40,780 --> 00:37:42,850 and it's come to all of our attention 822 00:37:42,850 --> 00:37:44,380 that a number of these respirators 823 00:37:44,380 --> 00:37:46,130 have been allowed to expire. 824 00:37:46,130 --> 00:37:49,050 Once again, the military usually does logistics 825 00:37:49,050 --> 00:37:52,210 and stockpiling with great, great precision, 826 00:37:52,210 --> 00:37:55,440 so we would like information on the department 827 00:37:55,440 --> 00:37:58,090 and how you've been maintaining your own stockpile 828 00:37:58,090 --> 00:38:01,350 of respirators en masse and how you would distribute them 829 00:38:01,350 --> 00:38:05,200 within the different branches of service if needed. 830 00:38:05,200 --> 00:38:07,850 And also again, with your knowledge in this area, 831 00:38:07,850 --> 00:38:11,060 what role should the DOD play, or could play 832 00:38:11,060 --> 00:38:12,680 in working with our public agencies 833 00:38:12,680 --> 00:38:16,910 to maintain proper stockpiles or critical medical supplies 834 00:38:16,910 --> 00:38:18,970 so our country can be better prepared 835 00:38:18,970 --> 00:38:20,910 for future health care crisis? 836 00:38:20,910 --> 00:38:22,310 If you would please follow up 837 00:38:22,310 --> 00:38:24,980 and get that information to us. 838 00:38:24,980 --> 00:38:28,793 My question is on military downsizing. 839 00:38:29,810 --> 00:38:32,080 Secretary McCaffery, as you know the department 840 00:38:32,080 --> 00:38:35,260 provided Congress with a report on February 19th 841 00:38:35,260 --> 00:38:37,440 for planned closing and downsizing of up 842 00:38:37,440 --> 00:38:40,970 to 50 DOD Military Treatment Facilities 843 00:38:40,970 --> 00:38:42,850 and I would stress a word, report, here, 844 00:38:42,850 --> 00:38:46,970 because most of it is just a list of impacted facilities. 845 00:38:46,970 --> 00:38:49,158 Some of the comments on the downsizing; 846 00:38:49,158 --> 00:38:52,310 where there would be no out-of-pocket cost to families, 847 00:38:52,310 --> 00:38:54,330 or soldiers, or Airmen 848 00:38:54,330 --> 00:38:56,700 and that their prescriptions wouldn't change. 849 00:38:56,700 --> 00:38:59,260 But there are other things that can impact the delivery 850 00:38:59,260 --> 00:39:02,190 of health care not only to the person wearing the uniform, 851 00:39:02,190 --> 00:39:04,390 but the family that's behind that person 852 00:39:04,390 --> 00:39:05,820 and our uniformed members need 853 00:39:05,820 --> 00:39:08,400 to know their families are well taken care of. 854 00:39:08,400 --> 00:39:11,770 So bottom line is we still don't have a timeline, 855 00:39:11,770 --> 00:39:15,710 projections of cost savings, a real plan for implementation 856 00:39:15,710 --> 00:39:17,810 of these downsizing and closures. 857 00:39:17,810 --> 00:39:19,560 Now while I understand the department wants 858 00:39:19,560 --> 00:39:22,760 to focus on increased medical readiness of our troops 859 00:39:22,760 --> 00:39:26,020 and Medical Forces, the impacts of this organization 860 00:39:26,020 --> 00:39:28,240 will be significant and trust me, 861 00:39:28,240 --> 00:39:30,410 we will hear from the individuals 862 00:39:30,410 --> 00:39:32,860 that are impacted by these changes. 863 00:39:32,860 --> 00:39:37,780 Some numbers I have seen indicate up to 200,000 864 00:39:37,780 --> 00:39:40,840 family members and retirees across the country 865 00:39:40,840 --> 00:39:43,800 would be pushed away from DOD medical treatment facilities 866 00:39:43,800 --> 00:39:46,810 and onto civilian providers. 867 00:39:46,810 --> 00:39:50,270 We need to understand what that plan looks like. 868 00:39:50,270 --> 00:39:52,920 So Mr. Secretary, your office has clearly been thinking 869 00:39:52,920 --> 00:39:55,890 about this for a long time since you do have a list 870 00:39:55,890 --> 00:39:58,000 of facilities that have been impacted, 871 00:39:58,000 --> 00:40:00,730 so there must be a document somewhere 872 00:40:00,730 --> 00:40:04,140 to back up these facilities and how they were chosen. 873 00:40:04,140 --> 00:40:09,140 So Mr. Secretary, how can you expect us to be, you know, 874 00:40:09,520 --> 00:40:12,810 do due diligence with our appropriate necessary funds 875 00:40:12,810 --> 00:40:15,340 to reorganize the military's treatment facilities 876 00:40:15,340 --> 00:40:17,630 when we haven't seen a comprehensive, 877 00:40:17,630 --> 00:40:21,400 transparent plan from the Department on what, when, 878 00:40:21,400 --> 00:40:24,080 or how this restructuring will be implemented? 879 00:40:24,080 --> 00:40:27,880 Additionally, the report submitted on February 19th states, 880 00:40:27,880 --> 00:40:30,897 and I quote: "Upon submission of this report, 881 00:40:30,897 --> 00:40:35,157 "detailed implementation planning will begin 882 00:40:35,157 --> 00:40:38,700 "with implementation beginning not less than 90 days later." 883 00:40:38,700 --> 00:40:41,050 We need the information. 884 00:40:41,050 --> 00:40:43,960 That language to me and to many sounds 885 00:40:43,960 --> 00:40:46,080 that though the department believes it does not 886 00:40:46,080 --> 00:40:48,660 require congressional approval prior 887 00:40:48,660 --> 00:40:51,300 to moving forward with the implementation. 888 00:40:51,300 --> 00:40:53,550 Secretary McCaffery, does the Congress need 889 00:40:53,550 --> 00:40:56,350 to stamp its approval on the recommendation prior 890 00:40:56,350 --> 00:40:58,250 to the department's moving forward 891 00:40:58,250 --> 00:41:00,310 with the implementation plans 892 00:41:00,310 --> 00:41:04,200 to descope services at Military Treatment Facilities? 893 00:41:04,200 --> 00:41:07,100 And the final question for now, 894 00:41:07,100 --> 00:41:10,530 as we wait your written response as soon as possible: 895 00:41:10,530 --> 00:41:15,280 If you are not ready to transmit to us a comprehensive 896 00:41:15,280 --> 00:41:19,040 and transparent plan, why not just ask for a delay 897 00:41:19,040 --> 00:41:21,760 of the reorganization so we can get it right 898 00:41:21,760 --> 00:41:25,530 and not cause any confusion for Congress 899 00:41:25,530 --> 00:41:30,530 in appropriating its funds when your patients, our soldiers, 900 00:41:30,880 --> 00:41:33,220 airmen and Marines ask us 901 00:41:33,220 --> 00:41:35,470 what is happening to them and their families? 902 00:41:36,680 --> 00:41:37,960 Mr. McCaffery. 903 00:41:37,960 --> 00:41:40,800 - Yes, so I will I will try to go through each 904 00:41:40,800 --> 00:41:43,498 of the questions and if I've missed something 905 00:41:43,498 --> 00:41:46,620 let me know and we will follow up. 906 00:41:46,620 --> 00:41:50,010 With regard to the review that the Department has done, 907 00:41:50,010 --> 00:41:55,010 this was coming out of NDA 17, direction from Congress 908 00:41:55,340 --> 00:41:59,320 to assess all of our military hospitals and clinics 909 00:41:59,320 --> 00:42:02,350 to ensure that we were aligned and matched 910 00:42:02,350 --> 00:42:06,220 with their primary mission being military facilities, 911 00:42:06,220 --> 00:42:09,680 in being training platforms for our medical force 912 00:42:09,680 --> 00:42:12,810 as well as ensuring that our active-duty 913 00:42:12,810 --> 00:42:14,930 are getting convenient access to care 914 00:42:14,930 --> 00:42:17,723 in order to be medically ready to do their jobs. 915 00:42:18,580 --> 00:42:21,060 So that's the focus. 916 00:42:21,060 --> 00:42:24,300 The reason why in our report to Congress 917 00:42:24,300 --> 00:42:28,823 we identify some facilities that we are recommending 918 00:42:28,823 --> 00:42:33,823 for a reduction of the services available to an MTF, 919 00:42:33,830 --> 00:42:37,630 it is because of this attempt to tie the operation 920 00:42:37,630 --> 00:42:39,380 of the MTF to that readiness mission. 921 00:42:39,380 --> 00:42:40,760 What do I mean by that? 922 00:42:40,760 --> 00:42:45,390 There are some facilities where the volume of caseload 923 00:42:45,390 --> 00:42:48,010 and the type of patient caseload 924 00:42:48,010 --> 00:42:50,860 that is provided at that particular MTF 925 00:42:50,860 --> 00:42:54,870 is not a good match for the type of caseload and acuity 926 00:42:54,870 --> 00:42:58,060 that our uniformed military providers need 927 00:42:58,060 --> 00:43:00,660 to maintain proficiency and those skills 928 00:43:00,660 --> 00:43:03,270 that we expect them to have currency in-- 929 00:43:03,270 --> 00:43:05,720 - Mr. McCaffery, we have limited time. 930 00:43:05,720 --> 00:43:08,990 When can we expect the follow up you seem to have made, 931 00:43:08,990 --> 00:43:11,100 I believe, that you did due diligence 932 00:43:11,100 --> 00:43:13,050 in making your decisions, but we were given none 933 00:43:13,050 --> 00:43:16,370 of the supporting documents to follow up with them. 934 00:43:16,370 --> 00:43:19,330 We're being asked to make decisions in a timeframe 935 00:43:19,330 --> 00:43:21,680 within a matter of months and as you said 936 00:43:21,680 --> 00:43:24,640 Congress charged you with this so when can we expect 937 00:43:24,640 --> 00:43:26,792 to follow up in the supporting documents? 938 00:43:26,792 --> 00:43:31,792 - I will outline that, so the report to Congress identified 939 00:43:32,860 --> 00:43:34,280 and shared that we did a screen 940 00:43:34,280 --> 00:43:38,070 of 340 US-based hospitals and clinics, 941 00:43:38,070 --> 00:43:41,160 out of those the department determined 77 942 00:43:41,160 --> 00:43:44,170 needed a deep dive examination. 943 00:43:44,170 --> 00:43:47,000 The report went through the methodology we used 944 00:43:47,000 --> 00:43:50,300 to identify those, the methodology that was used 945 00:43:50,300 --> 00:43:53,520 in looking at the community availability 946 00:43:53,520 --> 00:43:57,000 of community care healthcare. 947 00:43:57,000 --> 00:44:01,630 We then, out of the 77, we actually determined 21-- 948 00:44:01,630 --> 00:44:03,710 - Sir, so we have the report as you pointed out. 949 00:44:03,710 --> 00:44:04,543 - [Thomas] Yes and-- 950 00:44:04,543 --> 00:44:06,120 - When's the implementation plan coming? 951 00:44:06,120 --> 00:44:09,810 - Well including in the report there is for each 952 00:44:09,810 --> 00:44:12,310 of the 50 facilities that are being recommended 953 00:44:12,310 --> 00:44:14,940 for a change there's an entire use case 954 00:44:14,940 --> 00:44:16,100 that goes through all of the data 955 00:44:16,100 --> 00:44:18,830 that we use specific to that MTF. 956 00:44:18,830 --> 00:44:22,520 The report very clearly says there's not going 957 00:44:22,520 --> 00:44:25,230 to be any immediate change to operations, 958 00:44:25,230 --> 00:44:28,930 that it's not a one-size-fits-all implementation timeline. 959 00:44:28,930 --> 00:44:31,500 It will be based upon our work 960 00:44:31,500 --> 00:44:34,496 with the individual MTF in that community-- 961 00:44:34,496 --> 00:44:38,940 - Mr. McCaffery, our staff seems to think and I would agree 962 00:44:38,940 --> 00:44:41,950 with based on what I and others have seen 963 00:44:41,950 --> 00:44:45,070 that we need some more information here. 964 00:44:45,070 --> 00:44:49,040 So I will ask you to please follow up with the committee, 965 00:44:49,040 --> 00:44:50,540 because I have a lot of members here 966 00:44:50,540 --> 00:44:52,230 who have a lot of other questions 967 00:44:52,230 --> 00:44:53,950 that I know you're gonna wanna hear about, 968 00:44:53,950 --> 00:44:56,420 what's on the mind of other members of Congress. 969 00:44:56,420 --> 00:44:58,260 So I thank you for that, but at this point 970 00:44:58,260 --> 00:45:00,700 in time I would say that the Appropriations Committee 971 00:45:00,700 --> 00:45:05,669 doesn't feel as fully informed and ready to go, so with-- 972 00:45:05,669 --> 00:45:06,777 - [Thomas] We'll be happy 973 00:45:06,777 --> 00:45:07,610 to provide you additional information. 974 00:45:07,610 --> 00:45:08,443 - Thank You. 975 00:45:08,443 --> 00:45:13,343 With that, I lost my, um, Mr. Carter. 976 00:45:16,020 --> 00:45:16,853 Thank you. 977 00:45:19,960 --> 00:45:22,040 - Thank you. (throat clearing) 978 00:45:22,040 --> 00:45:24,193 I've got a voice problem too. 979 00:45:25,750 --> 00:45:27,400 Appreciate all of you being here. 980 00:45:30,060 --> 00:45:31,570 We're trying to learn all this stuff. 981 00:45:31,570 --> 00:45:34,260 This gets pretty dang complicated. 982 00:45:34,260 --> 00:45:37,370 Lieutenant General Place, how's the transition 983 00:45:37,370 --> 00:45:41,600 of Military Treatment Facilities the DHA going? 984 00:45:41,600 --> 00:45:43,940 What are some of the successes you've seen? 985 00:45:43,940 --> 00:45:46,263 One of the biggest challenges you're facing? 986 00:45:47,100 --> 00:45:51,210 And while, these treatment facilities transition to DHS, 987 00:45:51,210 --> 00:45:55,140 this past October the services are still supporting DHA 988 00:45:57,430 --> 00:46:00,040 to keep the train on the tracks. 989 00:46:00,040 --> 00:46:03,540 Surgeon General describes the support that you continue 990 00:46:03,540 --> 00:46:08,300 to provide to the Military Treatment Facilities in DHA. 991 00:46:08,300 --> 00:46:11,170 Lieutenant General Place, what is the plan 992 00:46:11,170 --> 00:46:15,273 to decrease reliance on support from the services. 993 00:46:17,906 --> 00:46:19,120 Forgive my voice. 994 00:46:19,120 --> 00:46:21,343 - Sir, thanks for that question. 995 00:46:22,360 --> 00:46:24,940 So in in terms of the first part: How's it going? 996 00:46:24,940 --> 00:46:26,270 I'd say that I agree with you, 997 00:46:26,270 --> 00:46:27,900 it's an extraordinarily complex 998 00:46:27,900 --> 00:46:29,860 and challenging transformation. 999 00:46:29,860 --> 00:46:33,960 That said, overall I think we are going very smoothly 1000 00:46:33,960 --> 00:46:35,310 according to the plan. 1001 00:46:35,310 --> 00:46:36,710 Not that everything is perfect. 1002 00:46:36,710 --> 00:46:39,350 Not that there haven't been challenges associated with it, 1003 00:46:39,350 --> 00:46:42,530 but in general as we measure the effectiveness 1004 00:46:42,530 --> 00:46:43,810 of the care that we're delivering 1005 00:46:43,810 --> 00:46:48,810 and measure the effectiveness of our actions to plan, 1006 00:46:49,170 --> 00:46:50,740 we're actually making good improvements 1007 00:46:50,740 --> 00:46:53,020 in the quality of care, in the in the speed 1008 00:46:53,020 --> 00:46:54,300 with which we're delivering the care 1009 00:46:54,300 --> 00:46:55,750 and the use of the resources 1010 00:46:55,750 --> 00:46:58,590 that the Congress has been generous enough to provide. 1011 00:46:58,590 --> 00:47:02,720 In terms of the successes, the success we're finding 1012 00:47:02,720 --> 00:47:05,630 actually is in a particular regional market 1013 00:47:05,630 --> 00:47:07,850 and I'll use here in DC for example, 1014 00:47:07,850 --> 00:47:10,890 our ability to utilize all the resources 1015 00:47:10,890 --> 00:47:14,910 of each of the facilities to include the staff 1016 00:47:14,910 --> 00:47:16,540 to align them more appropriately 1017 00:47:16,540 --> 00:47:19,290 to the location where they can best provide healthcare. 1018 00:47:19,290 --> 00:47:21,760 Similarly, we're able to use the particular location 1019 00:47:21,760 --> 00:47:23,933 whether you're enrolled to this particular 1020 00:47:23,933 --> 00:47:25,540 military medical treatment facility 1021 00:47:25,540 --> 00:47:27,510 or another to move patients around 1022 00:47:27,510 --> 00:47:30,060 to achieve the best quality of care. 1023 00:47:30,060 --> 00:47:33,290 So the standardization within a market has been a success. 1024 00:47:33,290 --> 00:47:35,310 In terms of the challenge, you're exactly right. 1025 00:47:35,310 --> 00:47:39,170 And that is the reliance on the Service Medical Departments 1026 00:47:39,170 --> 00:47:41,470 continue to provide direct support. 1027 00:47:41,470 --> 00:47:43,770 The reason for that is the staffs 1028 00:47:43,770 --> 00:47:45,220 that have been doing it for decades 1029 00:47:45,220 --> 00:47:48,720 in the Services are slowly but surely transferring 1030 00:47:48,720 --> 00:47:50,920 into our both our headquarters 1031 00:47:50,920 --> 00:47:53,060 and into our regional markets. 1032 00:47:53,060 --> 00:47:56,200 As we're doing that we're sharing responsibility 1033 00:47:56,200 --> 00:47:57,190 for the delivery of healthcare 1034 00:47:57,190 --> 00:47:59,910 and sharing responsibility for oversight of that staff. 1035 00:47:59,910 --> 00:48:01,860 That plan should continue for approximately 1036 00:48:01,860 --> 00:48:03,520 another six months or so. 1037 00:48:03,520 --> 00:48:05,520 My anticipation at the end of the summer, 1038 00:48:05,520 --> 00:48:07,610 the majority of the staff who will need 1039 00:48:07,610 --> 00:48:09,430 to be transferred will be transferred 1040 00:48:09,430 --> 00:48:12,730 into the Defense Health Agency headquarters 1041 00:48:12,730 --> 00:48:15,140 and the reliance on the Service Medical Departments, 1042 00:48:15,140 --> 00:48:17,370 at least for a US-based support, 1043 00:48:17,370 --> 00:48:21,060 will be significantly diminished in almost every area. 1044 00:48:21,060 --> 00:48:23,150 There's some challenge that are still there 1045 00:48:23,150 --> 00:48:25,880 for the way we do our financing for example, 1046 00:48:25,880 --> 00:48:27,670 because we use different financing systems 1047 00:48:27,670 --> 00:48:28,840 in each of the different Services, 1048 00:48:28,840 --> 00:48:31,510 so we still have to collaborate on some functions, 1049 00:48:31,510 --> 00:48:35,740 but the majority of them will have transferred. 1050 00:48:35,740 --> 00:48:37,070 I think I got to all your questions, sir. 1051 00:48:37,070 --> 00:48:39,050 If I didn't, please remind me. 1052 00:48:39,050 --> 00:48:41,910 - Do any of the other services have any comment? 1053 00:48:43,620 --> 00:48:47,483 - Yes sir, I would echo this is a very complicated merger 1054 00:48:48,920 --> 00:48:52,630 of four cultures if you will and we'll get there 1055 00:48:52,630 --> 00:48:55,273 as long as we get there using manageable risk. 1056 00:48:56,710 --> 00:48:58,240 What that means for me is we need 1057 00:48:58,240 --> 00:49:00,660 to transition before we transform. 1058 00:49:00,660 --> 00:49:03,460 So we need to be able to continue supporting 1059 00:49:03,460 --> 00:49:06,370 the Defense Health Agency in standing up its capabilities 1060 00:49:06,370 --> 00:49:10,060 to manage these Military Treatment Facilities, 1061 00:49:10,060 --> 00:49:12,110 because if you remember in the past, 1062 00:49:12,110 --> 00:49:15,410 DHA didn't come out of that, 1063 00:49:15,410 --> 00:49:18,290 they came out of the old TRICARE Management Activity 1064 00:49:18,290 --> 00:49:20,540 and their core competency was writing 1065 00:49:20,540 --> 00:49:23,340 and managing contracts, not managing the MTFs. 1066 00:49:23,340 --> 00:49:27,900 So we need to help them do this mission 1067 00:49:27,900 --> 00:49:30,690 and so I would I would ask 1068 00:49:30,690 --> 00:49:33,230 that we not add additional system changes 1069 00:49:33,230 --> 00:49:37,680 until the defense health agency is standing on their own, 1070 00:49:37,680 --> 00:49:40,890 is well-established and has been managing the market 1071 00:49:40,890 --> 00:49:43,273 with demonstrated success for a period of time. 1072 00:49:45,450 --> 00:49:49,620 - And Mr. Carter I would add the complexity, 1073 00:49:49,620 --> 00:49:52,120 as you mentioned, is extremely difficult. 1074 00:49:52,120 --> 00:49:54,560 And from the Army perspective, you know, 1075 00:49:54,560 --> 00:49:56,440 what we have always championed 1076 00:49:56,440 --> 00:49:58,980 is that we cannot fail at this. 1077 00:49:58,980 --> 00:50:00,490 We have to get this right. 1078 00:50:00,490 --> 00:50:03,250 And in order to get it right, the focus should be 1079 00:50:03,250 --> 00:50:07,150 on the MTF transitions, which starts with the step, 1080 00:50:07,150 --> 00:50:08,750 the stand up of that headquarters, 1081 00:50:08,750 --> 00:50:11,970 if the headquarters is not up and operational and running, 1082 00:50:11,970 --> 00:50:14,693 then it will continue to require that direct support. 1083 00:50:15,690 --> 00:50:17,990 After you get that headquarters stood up 1084 00:50:17,990 --> 00:50:19,570 then you can start transition 1085 00:50:19,570 --> 00:50:22,480 the military Medical Treatment Facilities 1086 00:50:22,480 --> 00:50:25,190 and then we should also be focusing in that transition 1087 00:50:25,190 --> 00:50:27,120 on that Electronic Health Record. 1088 00:50:27,120 --> 00:50:29,163 From the Army perspective, we believe 1089 00:50:29,163 --> 00:50:30,730 that is the most key thing 1090 00:50:30,730 --> 00:50:32,970 and anything else are just distractors 1091 00:50:32,970 --> 00:50:35,020 that are not allowing us to get it right. 1092 00:50:35,980 --> 00:50:37,372 - Is there anything 1093 00:50:37,372 --> 00:50:39,996 in the Department of Defense's (speaking off microphone)? 1094 00:50:39,996 --> 00:50:42,480 (chuckling) 1095 00:50:42,480 --> 00:50:45,650 The question, I guess, the real question we ought 1096 00:50:46,500 --> 00:50:49,105 to be asking, maybe we need to talk to the NCOs, 1097 00:50:49,105 --> 00:50:51,063 when they come forward. 1098 00:50:51,063 --> 00:50:52,883 What do (speaking off microphone) 1099 00:50:52,883 --> 00:50:56,637 are the patients feeling about the care? 1100 00:50:56,637 --> 00:50:59,782 Do they feel anything that's pulling them off balance, 1101 00:50:59,782 --> 00:51:01,764 or just they're not getting treated well? 1102 00:51:01,764 --> 00:51:04,334 'Cause that's who I'm gonna hear from this morning 1103 00:51:04,334 --> 00:51:08,187 is the ordinary folks and he's gonna be telling me 1104 00:51:08,187 --> 00:51:10,426 if he's not getting what he needs. 1105 00:51:10,426 --> 00:51:11,259 - So that's a great point. 1106 00:51:11,259 --> 00:51:13,630 We continue to track the patient satisfaction 1107 00:51:13,630 --> 00:51:16,460 at every location that has already transitioned 1108 00:51:16,460 --> 00:51:18,810 into the Defense Health Agency 1109 00:51:18,810 --> 00:51:20,980 and the patient satisfaction scores at each 1110 00:51:20,980 --> 00:51:23,770 of those installations are at or above, 1111 00:51:23,770 --> 00:51:25,790 at every single location that's transitioned, 1112 00:51:25,790 --> 00:51:29,430 is at or above what they were at baseline before transition. 1113 00:51:29,430 --> 00:51:30,588 So we're not perfect. 1114 00:51:30,588 --> 00:51:33,338 We're not trying to tell you that it is, but improving. 1115 00:51:36,950 --> 00:51:40,511 - Sir, I would just add that we remain committed 1116 00:51:40,511 --> 00:51:44,500 in Navy Medicine to creating a truly integrated system 1117 00:51:44,500 --> 00:51:45,930 of readiness and health. 1118 00:51:45,930 --> 00:51:49,440 Going through this transition has forced us 1119 00:51:49,440 --> 00:51:52,520 to look very carefully at our medical readiness requirements 1120 00:51:52,520 --> 00:51:54,230 and I will tell you that as we have done 1121 00:51:54,230 --> 00:51:57,270 that we have identified opportunities for focus. 1122 00:51:57,270 --> 00:52:01,160 I mentioned in my opening remarks, we now have almost 1/3 1123 00:52:01,160 --> 00:52:03,070 of our mental health professionals embedded 1124 00:52:03,070 --> 00:52:05,410 in the fleet and Fleet Marine Force. 1125 00:52:05,410 --> 00:52:09,460 So we believe that we are seen as setting a success. 1126 00:52:09,460 --> 00:52:13,134 We are seeing increased focus on the wellness 1127 00:52:13,134 --> 00:52:16,433 and readiness of our war fighters. 1128 00:52:18,850 --> 00:52:21,720 - Well and not to change, take too much more time, 1129 00:52:21,720 --> 00:52:24,230 but this morning I was thinking about the Navy 1130 00:52:24,230 --> 00:52:27,100 because a cruise ship is coming back 1131 00:52:27,100 --> 00:52:30,020 into the United States waters, 1132 00:52:30,020 --> 00:52:32,770 because of, once again, the virus. 1133 00:52:32,770 --> 00:52:35,010 And I thought, my gosh, what happens if we get that 1134 00:52:35,010 --> 00:52:38,210 on an aircraft carrier or a submarine 1135 00:52:39,260 --> 00:52:41,570 and the complications that's gonna make 1136 00:52:41,570 --> 00:52:42,970 for our Naval Forces. 1137 00:52:42,970 --> 00:52:45,310 - Yes sir, I appreciate that concern and that's something 1138 00:52:45,310 --> 00:52:47,170 that we've thought very carefully about. 1139 00:52:47,170 --> 00:52:50,130 And as Mr. McCaffery said, we have worked closely 1140 00:52:50,130 --> 00:52:54,370 with the CDC, World Health Organization, NORTHCOM 1141 00:52:54,370 --> 00:52:57,430 and other Joint Staff to understand how 1142 00:52:57,430 --> 00:52:59,560 to eliminate that risk. 1143 00:52:59,560 --> 00:53:03,580 And so that is why one of the requirements 1144 00:53:03,580 --> 00:53:05,530 is that we've established in the fleet 1145 00:53:05,530 --> 00:53:10,360 is that no ship having left port will go to another port 1146 00:53:10,360 --> 00:53:15,053 or arrive in another port and disembark within 14 days. 1147 00:53:16,748 --> 00:53:17,599 - [Betty] Thank you. 1148 00:53:17,599 --> 00:53:18,450 - [John] Thank you. 1149 00:53:18,450 --> 00:53:19,702 - [Betty] Thank you Mr. Judge Carter. 1150 00:53:19,702 --> 00:53:20,702 Mr. Cuellar. 1151 00:53:21,850 --> 00:53:23,750 - Thank you Madam Chair. 1152 00:53:23,750 --> 00:53:26,853 Thank you for being here, appreciate your work. 1153 00:53:27,840 --> 00:53:31,260 I wanna direct my question on the coronavirus 1154 00:53:31,260 --> 00:53:35,553 and the use of bases. 1155 00:53:36,530 --> 00:53:40,070 As you know, the Secretary of Defense, Mr. Esper, 1156 00:53:40,070 --> 00:53:42,160 approved the requests for assistance 1157 00:53:42,160 --> 00:53:44,240 from the Department of Health and Human Services 1158 00:53:44,240 --> 00:53:48,200 for housing support for those that had to be quarantined. 1159 00:53:48,200 --> 00:53:50,230 One of those places is my area 1160 00:53:50,230 --> 00:53:52,943 in San Antonio, Lackland Air Force Base. 1161 00:53:54,469 --> 00:53:56,620 As you know, there was a particular situation 1162 00:53:56,620 --> 00:53:58,760 that they released an individual 1163 00:53:58,760 --> 00:54:01,490 and I know that y'all are providing support services, 1164 00:54:01,490 --> 00:54:04,633 but just wanna know if you all are coordinating. 1165 00:54:05,560 --> 00:54:09,400 They released somebody that was still pending a test. 1166 00:54:09,400 --> 00:54:11,890 That person went to North Star Mall, 1167 00:54:11,890 --> 00:54:14,830 when went around San Antonio, of course 1168 00:54:14,830 --> 00:54:18,960 that caused a problem, because the second test came back. 1169 00:54:18,960 --> 00:54:22,330 There was a protocol modification 1170 00:54:22,330 --> 00:54:27,150 that the CDC Director sent off, are you all familiar 1171 00:54:27,150 --> 00:54:30,060 with this letter that got sent off 1172 00:54:30,060 --> 00:54:32,783 on the modification of protocols, anybody? 1173 00:54:34,350 --> 00:54:37,820 - I'm not sure which communication you're referring to but-- 1174 00:54:37,820 --> 00:54:42,820 - Yeah it's just basically the modification on CDC changes, 1175 00:54:43,190 --> 00:54:45,790 that is, there were two changes: 1176 00:54:45,790 --> 00:54:49,980 One, that is if you have a quarantine individual, 1177 00:54:49,980 --> 00:54:52,460 that person will only be released if that person 1178 00:54:52,460 --> 00:54:56,440 has had two sequential negative tests within 24 hours, 1179 00:54:56,440 --> 00:54:58,080 modification number one. 1180 00:54:58,080 --> 00:55:00,930 Modification number two, which is the most important one 1181 00:55:00,930 --> 00:55:04,520 where I think they messed up, was that no person 1182 00:55:04,520 --> 00:55:08,223 will be released if there's a pending test result. 1183 00:55:09,280 --> 00:55:13,480 And that's what we saw in the San Antonio area. 1184 00:55:13,480 --> 00:55:17,590 My request is that I know that y'all are supporting, 1185 00:55:17,590 --> 00:55:22,170 provide support services, but I think these modifications 1186 00:55:22,170 --> 00:55:24,990 should be something that we should apply, 1187 00:55:24,990 --> 00:55:27,830 whether it's in South Korea or wherever the case might be, 1188 00:55:27,830 --> 00:55:30,140 I would ask you if you are not familiar with this, 1189 00:55:30,140 --> 00:55:33,293 I would ask you to please be familiar with this. 1190 00:55:34,610 --> 00:55:36,140 Any thoughts or comments on this? 1191 00:55:36,140 --> 00:55:40,133 And then I wanna ask you a second question. 1192 00:55:40,133 --> 00:55:43,300 - Sir, we will make sure that we have the same guidance. 1193 00:55:43,300 --> 00:55:46,840 I believe we do have what you're showing us 1194 00:55:46,840 --> 00:55:49,520 and as you pointed out this is a good example 1195 00:55:49,520 --> 00:55:52,630 of where the department is in a supporting role 1196 00:55:52,630 --> 00:55:54,390 to the all of government effort 1197 00:55:54,390 --> 00:55:57,220 and so the use of military installations 1198 00:55:57,220 --> 00:56:01,630 in terms of receiving repatriated citizens. 1199 00:56:01,630 --> 00:56:05,080 The role there was we made available our installations 1200 00:56:05,080 --> 00:56:07,860 and then Health and Human Services and the CDC were really, 1201 00:56:07,860 --> 00:56:09,800 once those folks were on the ground, 1202 00:56:09,800 --> 00:56:12,050 had that responsibility in terms of managing them, 1203 00:56:12,050 --> 00:56:14,760 providing them care, doing the testing 1204 00:56:14,760 --> 00:56:17,000 and then any kind of referrals out 1205 00:56:17,000 --> 00:56:19,000 in their private healthcare sector. 1206 00:56:19,000 --> 00:56:22,900 And so we we defer to them on making and managing that area, 1207 00:56:22,900 --> 00:56:24,610 but we will take a look at-- 1208 00:56:24,610 --> 00:56:26,500 - Yeah and that I understand, 1209 00:56:26,500 --> 00:56:30,100 but even if you're providing support services. 1210 00:56:30,100 --> 00:56:33,650 If you're off off abroad somewhere, let's say South Korea, 1211 00:56:33,650 --> 00:56:35,860 then we better be familiar with this protocol. 1212 00:56:35,860 --> 00:56:37,270 So I would ask you to do that. 1213 00:56:37,270 --> 00:56:39,140 Second thing is what I would ask you 1214 00:56:39,140 --> 00:56:43,150 is the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research 1215 00:56:43,150 --> 00:56:47,390 is working on a vaccine against the coronavirus, 1216 00:56:47,390 --> 00:56:52,390 can you give us the status on that progress and number one 1217 00:56:52,800 --> 00:56:56,410 and also I think they're working on Diagnostic Testing Kits 1218 00:56:56,410 --> 00:56:59,190 and how close are we on those two points? 1219 00:56:59,190 --> 00:57:02,160 - Yes, so the Military Health System 1220 00:57:02,160 --> 00:57:04,970 is part of the broader interagency 1221 00:57:04,970 --> 00:57:09,010 on looking at everything from diagnostics, vaccine research, 1222 00:57:09,010 --> 00:57:11,780 as well as antiviral therapies for, 1223 00:57:11,780 --> 00:57:14,350 if you have the condition, how it can be treated. 1224 00:57:14,350 --> 00:57:19,280 And so in fact, we are, we, CDC, NIH, are all, 1225 00:57:19,280 --> 00:57:21,600 have in progress, have research going 1226 00:57:21,600 --> 00:57:24,803 on on a vaccine and it has been ongoing. 1227 00:57:25,810 --> 00:57:28,910 I believe clinical trials for that will not 1228 00:57:28,910 --> 00:57:31,370 be for another few months and so in terms 1229 00:57:31,370 --> 00:57:35,690 of a final determined FDA approved vaccine, 1230 00:57:35,690 --> 00:57:40,580 likely we're looking at, you know, 16, 18 to 24 months. 1231 00:57:40,580 --> 00:57:42,340 That's from the research we're doing. 1232 00:57:42,340 --> 00:57:44,930 I can't speak to similar research NIH 1233 00:57:44,930 --> 00:57:47,960 or CDC are doing on that. 1234 00:57:47,960 --> 00:57:52,960 Similarly, on an anti-viral therapy we may be closer there 1235 00:57:54,150 --> 00:57:56,890 in terms of having something that can be usable. 1236 00:57:56,890 --> 00:57:58,960 It's actually in clinical trials right now 1237 00:57:58,960 --> 00:58:01,400 for testing of efficacy. 1238 00:58:01,400 --> 00:58:04,383 - Well, as I close I just ask you all to, 1239 00:58:05,330 --> 00:58:08,920 I know we're putting a lot of federal dollars and research 1240 00:58:08,920 --> 00:58:10,760 and I understand that, in different areas, 1241 00:58:10,760 --> 00:58:13,860 I just wanna make sure that we're coordinating 1242 00:58:13,860 --> 00:58:18,860 working together as we use this large amount 1243 00:58:18,880 --> 00:58:21,650 of federal dollars and as you saw the House passed 1244 00:58:21,650 --> 00:58:24,610 the supplemental bill yesterday, appropriation. 1245 00:58:24,610 --> 00:58:26,820 So I just wanna make sure we're all coordinating. 1246 00:58:26,820 --> 00:58:28,340 Thank you for your service all of you. 1247 00:58:28,340 --> 00:58:29,190 Thank you. 1248 00:58:29,190 --> 00:58:30,023 - Thank you. 1249 00:58:30,023 --> 00:58:30,856 Mr. Womack. 1250 00:58:30,856 --> 00:58:34,433 - Thank you Madam Chair and thanks to the entire panel. 1251 00:58:36,020 --> 00:58:38,490 I wanna direct my question to General Dingle 1252 00:58:38,490 --> 00:58:43,010 and Admiral Gillingham and I'm gonna pivot 1253 00:58:43,010 --> 00:58:47,693 away from all these flavors of the month, 1254 00:58:47,693 --> 00:58:50,950 COVID-19 et cetera, et cetera and I wanna come back 1255 00:58:50,950 --> 00:58:54,560 to tactical medicine for just a minute. 1256 00:58:54,560 --> 00:58:59,560 It is my strong belief that in the last two decades, 1257 00:59:01,750 --> 00:59:06,750 thanks to the efforts of, in the entire readiness scenario, 1258 00:59:10,600 --> 00:59:13,680 to better prepare our men and women in uniform 1259 00:59:14,610 --> 00:59:19,610 to perform Battlefield medicine has saved a lot of lives. 1260 00:59:24,100 --> 00:59:27,050 There are a lot of people that have been able to go home 1261 00:59:27,050 --> 00:59:29,933 to their families, albeit maybe banged up a lot, 1262 00:59:31,110 --> 00:59:33,840 that in many previous wars 1263 00:59:33,840 --> 00:59:36,124 would have died on the battlefield. 1264 00:59:36,124 --> 00:59:39,290 And in my regiment back many years ago 1265 00:59:40,198 --> 00:59:43,090 we had a robust Combat Lifesaver Program 1266 00:59:43,090 --> 00:59:45,270 and I think that Combat Lifesaver Program 1267 00:59:45,270 --> 00:59:50,270 was probably the reason why we've done so well. 1268 00:59:51,160 --> 00:59:56,160 I know that the military of the Services are transitioning 1269 00:59:56,310 --> 00:59:59,930 from the traditional Combat Lifesaver Program 1270 00:59:59,930 --> 01:00:04,930 to a more robust Tactical Combat Casualty Program, 1271 01:00:06,970 --> 01:00:08,780 so I'd like an update. 1272 01:00:08,780 --> 01:00:13,420 It is my understanding that that process is still evolving 1273 01:00:13,420 --> 01:00:18,420 and that the Tier 2 TC3 Program is going to become 1274 01:00:18,820 --> 01:00:23,490 that bedrock training for our readiness posture 1275 01:00:23,490 --> 01:00:27,250 that in the event that we were to engage 1276 01:00:28,517 --> 01:00:31,310 in a near-peer combat scenario, 1277 01:00:31,310 --> 01:00:32,950 more force-on-force scenario, 1278 01:00:32,950 --> 01:00:37,010 that a much more robust Combat Program, 1279 01:00:37,010 --> 01:00:40,540 Combat Medic Program, would be important. 1280 01:00:40,540 --> 01:00:43,620 So can you explain to me where we are in this process, 1281 01:00:43,620 --> 01:00:48,580 how it is going and what you see unfolding 1282 01:00:48,580 --> 01:00:51,610 in the next year or two? 1283 01:00:51,610 --> 01:00:53,220 - Mr. Womack, first and foremost 1284 01:00:53,220 --> 01:00:57,580 let me thank you for recognizing the first responders. 1285 01:00:57,580 --> 01:01:00,240 Oftentimes, the combat medic and that combat lifesaver 1286 01:01:00,240 --> 01:01:04,760 do not get the recognition that they deserve 1287 01:01:04,760 --> 01:01:06,930 when they are the very first responders 1288 01:01:06,930 --> 01:01:10,270 that stop the bleeding, that are enablers 1289 01:01:10,270 --> 01:01:12,910 to the sustainment of life in combat. 1290 01:01:12,910 --> 01:01:15,240 With that said, you are absolutely correct, 1291 01:01:15,240 --> 01:01:17,680 our program is growing tremendously within Army, 1292 01:01:17,680 --> 01:01:20,340 we call it the Army Medicine Medical 1293 01:01:20,340 --> 01:01:23,140 Skill Sustainment Program, which it involves everything 1294 01:01:23,140 --> 01:01:25,470 from expeditionary combat medic care 1295 01:01:25,470 --> 01:01:28,130 where we're teaching them expeditionary medicine 1296 01:01:28,130 --> 01:01:30,820 and how to provide prolonged care 1297 01:01:30,820 --> 01:01:32,690 in austere environments all the way 1298 01:01:32,690 --> 01:01:36,210 to where we're taking our trauma teams, as you mentioned, 1299 01:01:36,210 --> 01:01:38,860 and embedding them in our civilian facilities, 1300 01:01:38,860 --> 01:01:41,670 those trauma centers, so that they can get the touches, 1301 01:01:41,670 --> 01:01:45,320 not just as a trauma surgeon, but as a trauma team. 1302 01:01:45,320 --> 01:01:47,380 Right now as we expand that we currently 1303 01:01:47,380 --> 01:01:50,650 have three programs going on right now across the country. 1304 01:01:50,650 --> 01:01:51,710 We're gonna expand that this year 1305 01:01:51,710 --> 01:01:54,770 in FY20 for those trauma teams to three more 1306 01:01:54,770 --> 01:01:57,120 and then we have about another eight more 1307 01:01:57,120 --> 01:01:59,120 that are right behind those. 1308 01:01:59,120 --> 01:02:01,480 In reference to those enlisted training also, 1309 01:02:01,480 --> 01:02:05,180 we have what we called our our Strategic Medical 1310 01:02:05,180 --> 01:02:08,370 Asset Readiness Training and so that SMART focuses 1311 01:02:08,370 --> 01:02:12,200 once again on that combat medic, not just training them 1312 01:02:12,200 --> 01:02:14,710 in simple training environments, 1313 01:02:14,710 --> 01:02:17,340 but also pulling them out and putting them 1314 01:02:17,340 --> 01:02:19,080 into some of those trauma centers too, 1315 01:02:19,080 --> 01:02:22,870 so they can get those individual critical task lists, 1316 01:02:22,870 --> 01:02:24,110 training to proficiency, 1317 01:02:24,110 --> 01:02:27,320 so when they are called upon they'll be ready to respond. 1318 01:02:27,320 --> 01:02:28,840 Bruce. 1319 01:02:28,840 --> 01:02:30,890 - Thank You Congressman Womack. 1320 01:02:30,890 --> 01:02:33,980 As an orthopedic surgeon who has served as the Officer 1321 01:02:33,980 --> 01:02:37,146 in Charge of a Surgical Shock Trauma Platoon in Fallujah 1322 01:02:37,146 --> 01:02:40,060 in 2004, I can tell you this is a particular interest 1323 01:02:40,060 --> 01:02:42,460 to me that we continue to get this right, 1324 01:02:42,460 --> 01:02:44,030 particularly as the nature 1325 01:02:44,030 --> 01:02:46,580 of our adversary potentially changes. 1326 01:02:46,580 --> 01:02:51,580 I will tell you that in addition to moving up in terms 1327 01:02:51,720 --> 01:02:56,720 of the capability for our enlisted providers for TCCC, 1328 01:02:57,370 --> 01:03:00,380 we're actually in the process of training the entirety 1329 01:03:00,380 --> 01:03:05,090 of the ship to have those basic skills, 1330 01:03:05,090 --> 01:03:07,500 because as terrific as our independent duty corpsman 1331 01:03:07,500 --> 01:03:10,160 are who are responsible for the medical care 1332 01:03:10,160 --> 01:03:13,310 on our smaller ships, they would be rapidly overwhelmed. 1333 01:03:13,310 --> 01:03:16,720 So we are in the process of training the entire crew 1334 01:03:16,720 --> 01:03:20,540 in fundamentals of Tactical Casualty Care sir. 1335 01:03:20,540 --> 01:03:24,170 - I have one follow-up question regarding new medicine 1336 01:03:24,170 --> 01:03:27,670 and that is: There's a lot of technology out there 1337 01:03:27,670 --> 01:03:32,430 regarding clotting material in the application 1338 01:03:32,430 --> 01:03:34,050 of certain bandages and this sort of thing. 1339 01:03:34,050 --> 01:03:37,030 Are we okay with our stockpiles? 1340 01:03:37,030 --> 01:03:42,030 Are we procuring these new technological advances 1341 01:03:43,340 --> 01:03:47,010 in a timely way so that we can 1342 01:03:47,010 --> 01:03:48,980 use the very best that we have? 1343 01:03:48,980 --> 01:03:52,330 Because, you know, in that golden hour, 1344 01:03:52,330 --> 01:03:57,330 or in those first few minutes, that type of equipment 1345 01:03:58,470 --> 01:04:02,350 is going to be critical to helping save lives 1346 01:04:02,350 --> 01:04:05,143 when otherwise they would be lost immediately. 1347 01:04:06,170 --> 01:04:09,200 - Sir, I can't speak directly to the supply that we have, 1348 01:04:09,200 --> 01:04:12,690 but I will tell you that there and perhaps General Place 1349 01:04:12,690 --> 01:04:15,540 or Mr. McCaffery can speak at greater detail, 1350 01:04:15,540 --> 01:04:18,500 but I can tell you there is a tremendous commitment 1351 01:04:18,500 --> 01:04:21,140 in our research enterprise to make sure 1352 01:04:21,140 --> 01:04:25,300 that we have absolutely the best possible, you know, 1353 01:04:25,300 --> 01:04:27,460 equipment and technology 1354 01:04:27,460 --> 01:04:29,733 in the hands of our first providers. 1355 01:04:31,160 --> 01:04:32,310 - Yes sir, I'll add onto that. 1356 01:04:32,310 --> 01:04:35,740 Both in terms of quality and in terms of the quantity, 1357 01:04:35,740 --> 01:04:37,930 the research that has been occurring 1358 01:04:37,930 --> 01:04:39,170 within the Military Health System, 1359 01:04:39,170 --> 01:04:42,080 specifically for intra-abdominal clotting for example, 1360 01:04:42,080 --> 01:04:44,160 which is a problem on the battlefield 1361 01:04:44,160 --> 01:04:45,700 or in junctional hemorrhage cases, 1362 01:04:45,700 --> 01:04:49,640 so where extremities come in to the thorax 1363 01:04:49,640 --> 01:04:52,300 or into the abdomen, those are also important. 1364 01:04:52,300 --> 01:04:53,320 We have cutting-edge research 1365 01:04:53,320 --> 01:04:55,840 that has given us new clotting technologies 1366 01:04:55,840 --> 01:04:57,130 to be able to use in those conditions. 1367 01:04:57,130 --> 01:04:59,660 So it's not just a quantity of them, yes sir, 1368 01:04:59,660 --> 01:05:02,680 we have good stocks of them, but it's also new qualities 1369 01:05:02,680 --> 01:05:04,983 of hemorrhage control capacities that we have. 1370 01:05:06,720 --> 01:05:09,040 - Thank you for the service for all of your service 1371 01:05:09,040 --> 01:05:10,860 and I appreciate the answers 1372 01:05:10,860 --> 01:05:12,120 to my questions here this morning. 1373 01:05:12,120 --> 01:05:13,360 I'll yield back. 1374 01:05:13,360 --> 01:05:14,492 - Thank you. 1375 01:05:14,492 --> 01:05:15,580 I saw some of the clotting techniques 1376 01:05:15,580 --> 01:05:19,180 that they were working on out at Fort Detrick just recently. 1377 01:05:19,180 --> 01:05:21,780 Truly amazing and we'll later on have application 1378 01:05:21,780 --> 01:05:25,450 in the civilian healthcare world as well. 1379 01:05:25,450 --> 01:05:26,423 Ms. Kirkpatrick. 1380 01:05:27,880 --> 01:05:31,273 - Thank you Madam Chair and thank you to all of the panel. 1381 01:05:32,150 --> 01:05:34,570 Excuse me for being here, prior to coming 1382 01:05:34,570 --> 01:05:36,970 into Congress I was a hospital attorney. 1383 01:05:36,970 --> 01:05:41,290 I represented a Regional Hospital that had a number 1384 01:05:41,290 --> 01:05:46,160 of smaller clinics within it and spent a great deal 1385 01:05:46,160 --> 01:05:50,270 of my time on medical records completion. 1386 01:05:50,270 --> 01:05:51,540 It's not easy. 1387 01:05:51,540 --> 01:05:54,700 It's very complicated and one of the things 1388 01:05:54,700 --> 01:05:58,860 that I discovered was that there was a real reluctance 1389 01:05:58,860 --> 01:06:01,190 by some members of the medical staff 1390 01:06:01,190 --> 01:06:04,280 to use Electronic Medical Records. 1391 01:06:04,280 --> 01:06:07,910 So they were used to dictating their charts 1392 01:06:07,910 --> 01:06:11,050 as they made their rounds and then that chart would go 1393 01:06:11,050 --> 01:06:13,360 to medical records and then somebody would transcribe 1394 01:06:13,360 --> 01:06:15,550 that chart in medical records 1395 01:06:15,550 --> 01:06:18,000 so that it could be electronic. 1396 01:06:18,000 --> 01:06:20,650 It was very cumbersome, took weeks 1397 01:06:20,650 --> 01:06:22,720 and weeks and weeks to complete. 1398 01:06:22,720 --> 01:06:26,090 So I wanna know a couple of things. 1399 01:06:26,090 --> 01:06:28,832 The other thing we found is that it's really difficult 1400 01:06:28,832 --> 01:06:33,360 to attract young people to residencies in the VA 1401 01:06:33,360 --> 01:06:36,090 and so I'd like you to address what you're doing 1402 01:06:36,090 --> 01:06:39,240 to recruit and attract young people 1403 01:06:39,240 --> 01:06:41,870 into the healthcare system and the delivery system. 1404 01:06:41,870 --> 01:06:46,470 And then what's been done to improve the use 1405 01:06:46,470 --> 01:06:50,963 of Electronic Records, let alone interoperability. 1406 01:06:52,053 --> 01:06:54,830 I mean we can't even get to that until we actually 1407 01:06:54,830 --> 01:06:57,680 have the electronic records in the system. 1408 01:06:57,680 --> 01:06:59,970 So that's an open question to anyone 1409 01:06:59,970 --> 01:07:01,840 on the panel who feels like they could address that. 1410 01:07:01,840 --> 01:07:02,673 Thank you. 1411 01:07:02,673 --> 01:07:05,920 - Let me let me start with the kind of the larger question 1412 01:07:05,920 --> 01:07:07,900 that you asked and how we would defer 1413 01:07:07,900 --> 01:07:09,980 to the military departments in terms 1414 01:07:09,980 --> 01:07:12,580 of this specific question of things that we're doing 1415 01:07:12,580 --> 01:07:16,150 to recruit and retain, you know, young people into, 1416 01:07:16,150 --> 01:07:17,260 I mean from our perspective, 1417 01:07:17,260 --> 01:07:20,020 into the the medical side of the military. 1418 01:07:20,020 --> 01:07:22,340 But you indicated the challenge 1419 01:07:22,340 --> 01:07:25,850 of adopting Electronic Health Record and I think 1420 01:07:25,850 --> 01:07:29,160 that's something to foot stomp here for everybody. 1421 01:07:29,160 --> 01:07:32,890 My experience in the private sector is, you know, 1422 01:07:32,890 --> 01:07:37,370 even systems like Kaiser that have been around, 1423 01:07:37,370 --> 01:07:39,910 very sophisticated, when they adopted 1424 01:07:39,910 --> 01:07:43,000 a new Electronic Health Record it took it took several years 1425 01:07:43,000 --> 01:07:46,110 for them to do for just many of the reasons you pointed out. 1426 01:07:46,110 --> 01:07:48,450 it's not so much the technology it is: 1427 01:07:48,450 --> 01:07:51,540 How do you train your your workforce, 1428 01:07:51,540 --> 01:07:54,770 including clinicians, on that new technology? 1429 01:07:54,770 --> 01:07:57,610 What are the workflows you need to use to match it up? 1430 01:07:57,610 --> 01:07:59,980 And it's change management and I think 1431 01:07:59,980 --> 01:08:03,510 and I'll let Mr. Tinston weigh in with some more detail, 1432 01:08:03,510 --> 01:08:05,820 but we purposely when we rolled out 1433 01:08:05,820 --> 01:08:09,540 for the Department of Defense, rolled out the EHR, 1434 01:08:09,540 --> 01:08:13,050 we did it in a test way in four facilities 1435 01:08:13,050 --> 01:08:16,133 to see what we needed to learn 1436 01:08:16,133 --> 01:08:18,810 and it informed the larger deployment. 1437 01:08:18,810 --> 01:08:20,670 And we learned many of those things and I think 1438 01:08:20,670 --> 01:08:24,520 that is what has led to the most recent deployment 1439 01:08:24,520 --> 01:08:26,780 in September went far better. 1440 01:08:26,780 --> 01:08:29,720 And we believe we're really well positioned now 1441 01:08:29,720 --> 01:08:32,440 as we pursue additional waves 1442 01:08:32,440 --> 01:08:34,280 of getting it out throughout the system. 1443 01:08:34,280 --> 01:08:35,910 But I don't know if you have anything 1444 01:08:35,910 --> 01:08:37,353 to add Mr. Tinston on that. 1445 01:08:41,120 --> 01:08:45,203 - [Bill] So Mr. McCaffery, we did learn a lot. 1446 01:08:46,245 --> 01:08:48,423 We even did the initial Pacific Northwest sites. 1447 01:08:50,270 --> 01:08:51,540 (speaking off microphone) 1448 01:08:51,540 --> 01:08:52,580 - [Betty] Sir, if you would speak 1449 01:08:52,580 --> 01:08:53,805 into a microphone so that it could be picked up. 1450 01:08:53,805 --> 01:08:54,840 - [Bill] Sorry about that. 1451 01:08:54,840 --> 01:08:56,250 - [Betty] Not a problem. 1452 01:08:56,250 --> 01:08:58,073 - We took some time to make sure 1453 01:08:58,073 --> 01:09:00,500 we had the capabilities right with the record 1454 01:09:00,500 --> 01:09:03,460 and the workflows and we began training those workflows 1455 01:09:03,460 --> 01:09:06,920 to get people job ready by teaching them how to use the IT, 1456 01:09:06,920 --> 01:09:09,320 which is one of the mistakes we made out of the gate. 1457 01:09:09,320 --> 01:09:11,720 And so we've had much better results with Wave Travis 1458 01:09:11,720 --> 01:09:16,390 and we anticipate continuous improvements as we proceed 1459 01:09:16,390 --> 01:09:18,110 to Wave Nellis and future Waves. 1460 01:09:18,110 --> 01:09:21,536 And as I said earlier, we have 66 sites 1461 01:09:21,536 --> 01:09:26,536 in the deployment process at this moment. 1462 01:09:26,800 --> 01:09:28,270 - Are you working with medical schools 1463 01:09:28,270 --> 01:09:32,700 to train young doctors, before they get to residency, 1464 01:09:32,700 --> 01:09:35,293 how to use that IT software? 1465 01:09:37,610 --> 01:09:40,650 - Well Ma'am most of the the medical students who are 1466 01:09:40,650 --> 01:09:43,580 on the scholarship programs that end up bringing them 1467 01:09:43,580 --> 01:09:45,630 into our system, they do rotations 1468 01:09:45,630 --> 01:09:47,320 in our organizations already. 1469 01:09:47,320 --> 01:09:48,780 So yes, they are being trained 1470 01:09:48,780 --> 01:09:51,770 on our systems before they ever get into it. 1471 01:09:51,770 --> 01:09:53,590 Let me add one other comment to it. 1472 01:09:53,590 --> 01:09:55,480 We've been using an Electronic Health Record 1473 01:09:55,480 --> 01:09:58,220 within the Military Health System for two decades. 1474 01:09:58,220 --> 01:10:01,130 So the challenge that you're describing 1475 01:10:01,130 --> 01:10:02,790 is really not a challenge that we're having. 1476 01:10:02,790 --> 01:10:05,050 We're used to using Electronic Health Record. 1477 01:10:05,050 --> 01:10:07,530 The downside of it, it was homegrown it was clunky, 1478 01:10:07,530 --> 01:10:09,230 there were challenges with it, 1479 01:10:09,230 --> 01:10:10,400 but our culture has changed too 1480 01:10:10,400 --> 01:10:12,200 accepting the Electronic Health Record. 1481 01:10:12,200 --> 01:10:13,350 The challenges that we're having now 1482 01:10:13,350 --> 01:10:16,470 is from our homegrown Electronic Health Record 1483 01:10:16,470 --> 01:10:18,170 where we did our own workflows 1484 01:10:18,170 --> 01:10:19,780 even locally sometimes differently, 1485 01:10:19,780 --> 01:10:22,360 to the commercial off-the-shelf that we purchased, 1486 01:10:22,360 --> 01:10:25,290 transitioning to that it's not the reliance 1487 01:10:25,290 --> 01:10:26,123 on the Electronic Health Record 1488 01:10:26,123 --> 01:10:28,221 that we're having a challenge with. 1489 01:10:28,221 --> 01:10:31,520 - Are you using software you just purchased off-the-shelf? 1490 01:10:31,520 --> 01:10:32,650 - Yes ma'am, it's a commercial 1491 01:10:32,650 --> 01:10:34,414 off-the-shelf software program. 1492 01:10:34,414 --> 01:10:35,247 - All right. 1493 01:10:35,247 --> 01:10:37,570 The other challenge we ran into 1494 01:10:37,570 --> 01:10:39,740 was maintaining confidentiality. 1495 01:10:39,740 --> 01:10:44,470 So when records are being transferred around 1496 01:10:44,470 --> 01:10:47,820 to different institutions, how do you maintain 1497 01:10:47,820 --> 01:10:50,623 the confidentiality of the medical record? 1498 01:10:51,990 --> 01:10:53,970 - So we're fortunate in that we're part 1499 01:10:53,970 --> 01:10:56,680 of the Department of Defense and so from a cybersecurity 1500 01:10:56,680 --> 01:10:59,840 and a data protection perspective we have the baseline 1501 01:10:59,840 --> 01:11:02,840 of the department's cyber rules 1502 01:11:02,840 --> 01:11:06,030 and standards to base our implementation off of. 1503 01:11:06,030 --> 01:11:08,480 So we manage the cyber protection with the VA, 1504 01:11:08,480 --> 01:11:10,340 because it's a joint record that we're creating 1505 01:11:10,340 --> 01:11:14,130 between the DOD and the VA to meet the DOD standards. 1506 01:11:14,130 --> 01:11:16,900 And as far as the interoperability 1507 01:11:16,900 --> 01:11:19,567 and exchange of data with external providers, 1508 01:11:19,567 --> 01:11:24,107 we do that through there's data use agreements in place 1509 01:11:24,107 --> 01:11:26,250 and we do that through HL7 Standards and we're engaged 1510 01:11:26,250 --> 01:11:29,020 with the standards agency organizations 1511 01:11:29,020 --> 01:11:33,300 to make sure that we have influence on how those provided. 1512 01:11:33,300 --> 01:11:34,337 - Well it has a tremendous problem 1513 01:11:34,337 --> 01:11:36,790 and I appreciate your attention to it. 1514 01:11:36,790 --> 01:11:39,760 Anything that I can do to help solve that problem, 1515 01:11:39,760 --> 01:11:41,240 I've been working on it for decades, 1516 01:11:41,240 --> 01:11:42,960 so feel free to call on me. 1517 01:11:42,960 --> 01:11:44,490 Thank you and I yield back. 1518 01:11:44,490 --> 01:11:45,809 - [Betty] Thank you. 1519 01:11:45,809 --> 01:11:46,680 Mr. Ruppersberger. 1520 01:11:46,680 --> 01:11:48,450 - Okay, first thing, panel, thank you for being here. 1521 01:11:48,450 --> 01:11:50,150 What you do is very important. 1522 01:11:50,150 --> 01:11:53,060 We appreciate your confidence and I wanna get 1523 01:11:53,060 --> 01:11:56,290 into the Strategic Medical Asset Readiness Program, SMART. 1524 01:11:56,290 --> 01:11:59,530 I know Congressman Womack dealt with it. 1525 01:11:59,530 --> 01:12:03,130 Lieutenant Dingle, we must ensure that we continue 1526 01:12:03,130 --> 01:12:05,150 to take care of our American soldiers. 1527 01:12:05,150 --> 01:12:06,590 A few weeks ago I had the privilege 1528 01:12:06,590 --> 01:12:09,740 to accompany your Deputy Chief of Staff Jim McCrossan 1529 01:12:09,740 --> 01:12:11,100 to the Baltimore Shock Trauma 1530 01:12:11,100 --> 01:12:13,050 at the University of Maryland and that is rated one 1531 01:12:13,050 --> 01:12:15,290 of the top trauma centers in the world. 1532 01:12:15,290 --> 01:12:18,910 Research, development and we have the Air Force 1533 01:12:18,910 --> 01:12:20,610 has been there for many years 1534 01:12:20,610 --> 01:12:22,310 and have a really good relationship. 1535 01:12:22,310 --> 01:12:23,740 And we're focused right now on the Army 1536 01:12:23,740 --> 01:12:27,170 and maybe the Navy and Marines later. 1537 01:12:27,170 --> 01:12:29,830 In fact, that trauma center saved my life 50 years ago. 1538 01:12:29,830 --> 01:12:31,890 And if it weren't for their expertise 1539 01:12:31,890 --> 01:12:33,870 and competence I wouldn't be here today. 1540 01:12:33,870 --> 01:12:36,100 Maybe that's a good thing for some people. 1541 01:12:36,100 --> 01:12:40,060 Anyhow, (chuckles) during our visit 1542 01:12:40,060 --> 01:12:42,600 we discussed the SMART Program which provides 1543 01:12:42,600 --> 01:12:46,000 combat medics the opportunity to get hands-on training 1544 01:12:46,000 --> 01:12:49,220 alongside their civilian counterparts. 1545 01:12:49,220 --> 01:12:51,680 The studies show that during the first few years of wars 1546 01:12:51,680 --> 01:12:53,780 in Afghanistan and in Iraq we could 1547 01:12:53,780 --> 01:12:55,530 have saved one in seven troops lost 1548 01:12:55,530 --> 01:12:58,350 if they had access to reliable trauma care. 1549 01:12:58,350 --> 01:13:01,500 Now what are your plans to expand this vital program? 1550 01:13:01,500 --> 01:13:04,110 Does the FY21 budget support this? 1551 01:13:04,110 --> 01:13:09,110 And as our military shifts to near-peer competition, 1552 01:13:09,280 --> 01:13:11,050 can you explain why trauma care experience 1553 01:13:11,050 --> 01:13:13,033 is so important to our medical corps? 1554 01:13:14,500 --> 01:13:16,020 - Thank You Representative. 1555 01:13:16,020 --> 01:13:18,240 As you've experienced the great treatment 1556 01:13:18,240 --> 01:13:20,170 from the Baltimore Shock and Trauma, 1557 01:13:20,170 --> 01:13:22,800 one of the the beauties of the SMART Program 1558 01:13:22,800 --> 01:13:26,840 is it's taking again that combat medic and expounding 1559 01:13:26,840 --> 01:13:28,730 and building upon something that we've had 1560 01:13:28,730 --> 01:13:31,240 within the Army called Medical Proficiency Training 1561 01:13:31,240 --> 01:13:33,500 in the old days where we were leveraging 1562 01:13:33,500 --> 01:13:36,010 just our Military Medical Treatment Facilities. 1563 01:13:36,010 --> 01:13:38,910 With Baltimore Shock and Trauma and then those hospitals 1564 01:13:38,910 --> 01:13:41,250 who are those civilian trauma centers, 1565 01:13:41,250 --> 01:13:45,470 they're exposing these medics in a two-week rotation 1566 01:13:45,470 --> 01:13:47,870 with the ability to put hands-on 1567 01:13:47,870 --> 01:13:50,280 trauma injuries and trauma cases. 1568 01:13:50,280 --> 01:13:53,430 So that is exponentially increasing their skillset, 1569 01:13:53,430 --> 01:13:55,450 their individual critical task list 1570 01:13:55,450 --> 01:13:57,070 and it is just priceless. 1571 01:13:57,070 --> 01:14:00,350 We are expanding to two programs this fiscal year 1572 01:14:00,350 --> 01:14:02,330 this summer with plans to expand 1573 01:14:02,330 --> 01:14:04,870 to about six, seven more almost each year. 1574 01:14:04,870 --> 01:14:07,570 And again, we have not had any issues 1575 01:14:07,570 --> 01:14:10,480 with funding as we continue to expand and our intent 1576 01:14:10,480 --> 01:14:11,510 is to expand this across the country. 1577 01:14:11,510 --> 01:14:13,587 - Okay that's good. 1578 01:14:13,587 --> 01:14:14,420 Lieutenant Hogg. 1579 01:14:14,420 --> 01:14:17,890 - Yes sir, so as you know we've used Baltimore 1580 01:14:17,890 --> 01:14:19,120 for quite some time. 1581 01:14:19,120 --> 01:14:22,050 We have other Seastar's capabilities out there 1582 01:14:22,050 --> 01:14:27,050 with Cincinnati and University Medical Center in Nevada. 1583 01:14:27,610 --> 01:14:31,680 What we are also looking at is embedding entire teams 1584 01:14:31,680 --> 01:14:36,680 in civilian facilities, 24/7, 365 days a year 1585 01:14:37,640 --> 01:14:39,980 where they're getting the touches 1586 01:14:39,980 --> 01:14:41,410 on a regular and consistent basis. 1587 01:14:41,410 --> 01:14:42,243 - That's good, you keep up. 1588 01:14:42,243 --> 01:14:43,420 All right, I wanna move 1589 01:14:43,420 --> 01:14:46,380 to the Peer Review Orthopedic Research Program. 1590 01:14:46,380 --> 01:14:49,230 Secretary McCaffery I'd like to ask you 1591 01:14:49,230 --> 01:14:52,540 about this program the Orthopedic Research Program. 1592 01:14:52,540 --> 01:14:54,590 I've been supporting this program for years. 1593 01:14:54,590 --> 01:14:57,490 It's a research program which has demonstrated results, 1594 01:14:57,490 --> 01:15:00,270 enrolling more than 15,000 patients to date 1595 01:15:00,270 --> 01:15:03,080 in military-relevant research with the potential 1596 01:15:04,443 --> 01:15:05,730 to provide healthcare solutions 1597 01:15:05,730 --> 01:15:08,410 for injured servicemembers, veterans and civilians. 1598 01:15:08,410 --> 01:15:10,730 Now the conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan have resulted 1599 01:15:10,730 --> 01:15:14,380 in 5,300 deaths and 52,000 battlefield injuries 1600 01:15:14,380 --> 01:15:16,340 among American service personnel, 1601 01:15:16,340 --> 01:15:19,400 including more than 2,200 major limb amputations. 1602 01:15:19,400 --> 01:15:21,100 The unique nature of these wounds 1603 01:15:21,100 --> 01:15:23,620 which primarily result from explosive blasts 1604 01:15:23,620 --> 01:15:26,960 and high-velocity of gunshot has been well-documented. 1605 01:15:26,960 --> 01:15:28,260 The Orthopedic Research Program 1606 01:15:28,260 --> 01:15:32,300 has been funded since 2009, has received level funding 1607 01:15:32,300 --> 01:15:36,820 at 30 million per year since FY2012. 1608 01:15:36,820 --> 01:15:39,070 These funds have allowed our Orthopedic Docs 1609 01:15:39,070 --> 01:15:41,360 to work miracles stabilizing limbs, 1610 01:15:41,360 --> 01:15:42,780 helping with tissue regeneration 1611 01:15:42,780 --> 01:15:45,333 and even the full face transplant. 1612 01:15:46,200 --> 01:15:49,090 Those conducting the research are asking for an increase 1613 01:15:49,090 --> 01:15:52,430 to 35 million in order to provide stable funding 1614 01:15:52,430 --> 01:15:55,650 for the consortiums, which includes 1615 01:15:55,650 --> 01:15:58,480 the major extremity trauma Research Consortium metric 1616 01:15:59,490 --> 01:16:02,123 and that's anchored at Johns Hopkins University. 1617 01:16:03,170 --> 01:16:04,670 Can you walk us through the history 1618 01:16:04,670 --> 01:16:06,730 of the Orthopedic Research Program 1619 01:16:06,730 --> 01:16:08,130 and the consortium it works? 1620 01:16:08,130 --> 01:16:10,190 And also, do you believe the program 1621 01:16:10,190 --> 01:16:12,350 could benefit from increased funding designated 1622 01:16:12,350 --> 01:16:15,170 to support these sources on an ongoing basis? 1623 01:16:15,170 --> 01:16:17,710 Do you agree the consortiums are a force multiplier 1624 01:16:17,710 --> 01:16:19,960 to provide the greatest return on investment? 1625 01:16:20,860 --> 01:16:23,570 - So I thank you for the question Congressman. 1626 01:16:23,570 --> 01:16:27,710 To be candid I cannot walk you through the history 1627 01:16:27,710 --> 01:16:29,710 of this particular research program. 1628 01:16:29,710 --> 01:16:31,073 I would need to get back to you in terms of-- 1629 01:16:31,073 --> 01:16:32,530 - [Charles] Well I probably can more than you-- 1630 01:16:32,530 --> 01:16:35,320 - Some of the questions, I'm not aware 1631 01:16:35,320 --> 01:16:37,400 of the request for increased funding 1632 01:16:37,400 --> 01:16:39,870 in this particular research program, 1633 01:16:39,870 --> 01:16:42,990 but I'm happy to take back your questions 1634 01:16:42,990 --> 01:16:44,723 and provide you the-- 1635 01:16:44,723 --> 01:16:46,230 - Well I'll get my staff to get in contact with you 1636 01:16:46,230 --> 01:16:47,810 or your staff today and I wanna try 1637 01:16:47,810 --> 01:16:49,570 to make this a priority if we can. 1638 01:16:49,570 --> 01:16:50,403 - [Thomas] Sure. 1639 01:16:50,403 --> 01:16:51,388 - Okay. 1640 01:16:51,388 --> 01:16:52,305 Yield back. 1641 01:16:53,260 --> 01:16:54,810 - [Betty] If we could have the Army follow up 1642 01:16:54,810 --> 01:16:56,393 on that to the committee. 1643 01:16:57,450 --> 01:16:58,333 Mr. Crist. 1644 01:17:04,000 --> 01:17:05,440 - Thank you very much Madam Chair 1645 01:17:05,440 --> 01:17:07,240 and thank all of you for being here today. 1646 01:17:07,240 --> 01:17:09,900 We appreciate your service to our country. 1647 01:17:09,900 --> 01:17:13,640 As you know, Iran launched 11 ballistic missiles 1648 01:17:13,640 --> 01:17:16,370 at the Al-Asad Airbase in Iraq. 1649 01:17:16,370 --> 01:17:19,270 While we thought that all servicemembers were safe, 1650 01:17:19,270 --> 01:17:22,930 over 100 servicemembers have since been diagnosed 1651 01:17:22,930 --> 01:17:24,330 with traumatic brain injury. 1652 01:17:25,520 --> 01:17:27,310 What is the status of the servicemembers 1653 01:17:27,310 --> 01:17:29,210 who were in the attack? 1654 01:17:29,210 --> 01:17:31,610 And out of those who have returned to duty, 1655 01:17:31,610 --> 01:17:34,060 how many are on light or restricted service? 1656 01:17:34,060 --> 01:17:36,923 And that's for any of you who feel comfortable responding. 1657 01:17:38,400 --> 01:17:42,150 - So Congressman Crist, this may be a little dated. 1658 01:17:42,150 --> 01:17:45,470 This is probably numbers from a couple of days ago. 1659 01:17:45,470 --> 01:17:50,380 But my understanding out of the roughly 100, 109 1660 01:17:50,380 --> 01:17:54,650 servicemembers that were identified, 75 have been reviewed, 1661 01:17:54,650 --> 01:17:59,650 evaluated and are actually back in duty in Iraq. 1662 01:18:00,040 --> 01:18:03,440 The remainder, I would need to go back and check in terms 1663 01:18:03,440 --> 01:18:07,170 of what is the status with regard to their evaluation 1664 01:18:07,170 --> 01:18:10,180 and have they been returned to duty and what type of duty, 1665 01:18:10,180 --> 01:18:12,780 I don't have that handy, but I can get back to you on that. 1666 01:18:12,780 --> 01:18:15,130 - Thank you sir, I appreciate that very much. 1667 01:18:15,130 --> 01:18:17,760 I'm concerned obviously, because even though the bunkers 1668 01:18:17,760 --> 01:18:22,760 mostly held and they had ample warning to take shelter, 1669 01:18:24,560 --> 01:18:27,720 over 100 servicemembers were diagnosed. 1670 01:18:27,720 --> 01:18:30,870 And that's that's very disconcerting obviously. 1671 01:18:30,870 --> 01:18:33,423 That number will likely increase too, I'm told. 1672 01:18:34,576 --> 01:18:36,610 As General Milley said, the troops in the attack 1673 01:18:36,610 --> 01:18:40,640 will need to be monitored for the rest of their lives, 1674 01:18:40,640 --> 01:18:42,637 but he also said quote, 1675 01:18:42,637 --> 01:18:44,610 "That there's nothing we could have done." 1676 01:18:44,610 --> 01:18:45,443 Unquote. 1677 01:18:46,310 --> 01:18:48,350 Because the missiles were so powerful. 1678 01:18:48,350 --> 01:18:51,850 If we are making investment to counter Russia and China, 1679 01:18:51,850 --> 01:18:54,200 we also need to protect our servicemembers 1680 01:18:54,200 --> 01:18:56,510 against the powerful weapons systems, 1681 01:18:56,510 --> 01:18:58,160 including the ballistic missiles. 1682 01:19:01,213 --> 01:19:02,610 What we are doing to protect servicemembers 1683 01:19:02,610 --> 01:19:05,373 from ballistic missiles or other causes of TBI? 1684 01:19:06,690 --> 01:19:09,660 - So a couple of things, one of the areas 1685 01:19:09,660 --> 01:19:12,890 that Congress has asked the department to work on 1686 01:19:12,890 --> 01:19:16,670 and we are in process and that is focused especially 1687 01:19:16,670 --> 01:19:21,670 on the implications of blast exposure and we are 1688 01:19:22,040 --> 01:19:24,540 in the middle of doing a study on that 1689 01:19:24,540 --> 01:19:27,210 to figure out better ways to measure it. 1690 01:19:27,210 --> 01:19:31,520 But then more importantly what we find out about the impacts 1691 01:19:31,520 --> 01:19:35,200 of blast exposure on brain health that then needs 1692 01:19:35,200 --> 01:19:39,270 to inform everything from what weapons we acquire, 1693 01:19:39,270 --> 01:19:40,690 the training we put in place, 1694 01:19:40,690 --> 01:19:41,920 not just in a deployed setting, 1695 01:19:41,920 --> 01:19:44,630 but training you know here at home 1696 01:19:44,630 --> 01:19:48,840 to inform what we can do to best protect our servicemembers. 1697 01:19:48,840 --> 01:19:51,000 And then most importantly, 1698 01:19:51,000 --> 01:19:53,200 and I think you kind of referenced it, 1699 01:19:53,200 --> 01:19:54,860 was what we are doing 1700 01:19:55,740 --> 01:19:58,880 I believe it's the Special Forces Command right now 1701 01:19:58,880 --> 01:20:02,670 is really doing a good job at baselining all 1702 01:20:02,670 --> 01:20:04,130 of their servicemembers with regard 1703 01:20:04,130 --> 01:20:05,770 to their cognitive abilities 1704 01:20:05,770 --> 01:20:10,380 and have that as the benchmark then to evaluate over time 1705 01:20:10,380 --> 01:20:13,300 to see if any of their, you know, 1706 01:20:13,300 --> 01:20:15,510 in training and deployments, 1707 01:20:15,510 --> 01:20:19,100 any potentially concussive events have affected 1708 01:20:19,100 --> 01:20:22,210 that baseline as a way to monitor and evaluate. 1709 01:20:22,210 --> 01:20:24,570 So those are some of the things that we are looking at. 1710 01:20:24,570 --> 01:20:27,220 - Great, we've known the brain injuries are a problem 1711 01:20:28,310 --> 01:20:30,670 and that we've known that our adversaries 1712 01:20:30,670 --> 01:20:31,503 have these weapons. 1713 01:20:31,503 --> 01:20:34,950 So how have we not considered what would happen 1714 01:20:34,950 --> 01:20:36,253 in an attack like this? 1715 01:20:38,050 --> 01:20:43,010 - So I believe we have considered based upon, you know, 1716 01:20:43,010 --> 01:20:46,513 the evidence we have and what kind of protective gear, 1717 01:20:47,450 --> 01:20:50,440 based upon research we have done, what we believe, 1718 01:20:50,440 --> 01:20:52,930 you know, makes sense in terms of protection. 1719 01:20:52,930 --> 01:20:56,550 And most importantly we do have standard 1720 01:20:56,550 --> 01:20:59,080 across the board policy with regard 1721 01:20:59,080 --> 01:21:04,080 to if a servicemember has experienced a concussive event 1722 01:21:04,237 --> 01:21:07,520 there are very strict protocols around reporting that, 1723 01:21:07,520 --> 01:21:10,929 screening that servicemember getting the evaluation 1724 01:21:10,929 --> 01:21:13,350 and then pursuing whatever medical care 1725 01:21:13,350 --> 01:21:18,350 is required before return to duty or something else. 1726 01:21:18,391 --> 01:21:19,224 - Thank you sir. 1727 01:21:19,224 --> 01:21:21,950 We've seen patches of coronavirus here at home, 1728 01:21:21,950 --> 01:21:23,943 including in my home of Tampa Bay, 1729 01:21:25,560 --> 01:21:28,020 home to CENTCOM and SOCOM. 1730 01:21:28,020 --> 01:21:29,860 As you know there are also larger outbreaks 1731 01:21:29,860 --> 01:21:32,460 near military installations overseas. 1732 01:21:32,460 --> 01:21:33,970 What are you doing to stop the spread 1733 01:21:33,970 --> 01:21:36,640 of the coronavirus in our troops? 1734 01:21:36,640 --> 01:21:39,560 - So we at the department has issued a series 1735 01:21:39,560 --> 01:21:42,120 over the last four to five weeks 1736 01:21:42,120 --> 01:21:44,510 Force Health Protection Guidance, 1737 01:21:44,510 --> 01:21:47,020 largely built around CDC guidance 1738 01:21:47,880 --> 01:21:51,470 and part of that though is how we apply that guidance 1739 01:21:51,470 --> 01:21:54,250 to the military environment and guidance we give 1740 01:21:54,250 --> 01:21:57,830 to installation commanders both here and abroad 1741 01:21:57,830 --> 01:22:01,380 and how they can apply that to their particular situations 1742 01:22:01,380 --> 01:22:03,450 on the ground to inform what they wanna do 1743 01:22:03,450 --> 01:22:06,260 with their servicemembers in terms of screening, 1744 01:22:06,260 --> 01:22:09,817 access to the installation, as part of the effort 1745 01:22:09,817 --> 01:22:14,817 to contain any infection at their base or surrounding area. 1746 01:22:16,060 --> 01:22:17,340 - Thank you, I appreciate that. 1747 01:22:17,340 --> 01:22:19,570 Just finally, do military installations 1748 01:22:19,570 --> 01:22:21,820 have access to testing and then I yield back. 1749 01:22:22,820 --> 01:22:25,790 - The installations that so it's, we believe it's tied 1750 01:22:25,790 --> 01:22:29,900 to where we have the lab technology 1751 01:22:29,900 --> 01:22:32,970 at military installations in terms of our MTFs. 1752 01:22:32,970 --> 01:22:36,650 Right now, my last information is what I thought we had nine 1753 01:22:36,650 --> 01:22:39,810 or 10 of our military labs have the access 1754 01:22:39,810 --> 01:22:42,140 for the testing that's approved by the CDC. 1755 01:22:42,140 --> 01:22:43,930 We're seeking to get all of our labs 1756 01:22:43,930 --> 01:22:48,472 which is about 14 or 15 to have that ability. 1757 01:22:48,472 --> 01:22:49,305 - [Charlie] Thank you very much. 1758 01:22:49,305 --> 01:22:50,138 Thank you Madam Chair. 1759 01:22:50,138 --> 01:22:50,971 - [Betty] Thank you, if you'd follow up 1760 01:22:50,971 --> 01:22:51,870 with the Committee on that, 1761 01:22:51,870 --> 01:22:52,703 on the testing. 1762 01:22:52,703 --> 01:22:54,020 Mr. Ryan. 1763 01:22:54,020 --> 01:22:54,853 - Thanks Madam Chair. 1764 01:22:54,853 --> 01:22:56,460 Thank you for your service. 1765 01:22:56,460 --> 01:22:57,713 Thank you for being here. 1766 01:22:58,630 --> 01:23:00,700 I wanna go in a little bit of a different direction. 1767 01:23:00,700 --> 01:23:04,500 I am a little bit unique, I think I'm the only one who sits 1768 01:23:04,500 --> 01:23:09,180 on the Defense Appropriations Subcommittee and the military 1769 01:23:09,180 --> 01:23:11,933 or the Military Construction VA Subcommittee. 1770 01:23:12,950 --> 01:23:17,950 So the issue of health as it relates to all of you 1771 01:23:19,200 --> 01:23:23,750 and active duty and as it connects to veterans 1772 01:23:23,750 --> 01:23:26,940 is important and one of the things 1773 01:23:26,940 --> 01:23:30,540 and I've tried to look through a lot of your testimony, 1774 01:23:30,540 --> 01:23:33,390 it's very technical, we're talking about records 1775 01:23:33,390 --> 01:23:35,010 and in all of that. 1776 01:23:35,010 --> 01:23:37,143 I wanna talk to you about obesity rates. 1777 01:23:39,570 --> 01:23:43,720 From what I can gather the obesity rates for active duty 1778 01:23:43,720 --> 01:23:48,720 are going up 15.8% a couple of years back and now 17.4%. 1779 01:23:54,250 --> 01:23:56,900 In the Navy it's 22%. 1780 01:23:56,900 --> 01:23:58,140 Air Force is 18. 1781 01:23:58,140 --> 01:24:00,320 Army is 17. 1782 01:24:00,320 --> 01:24:04,980 Males between 35 and 44 years old 1783 01:24:04,980 --> 01:24:08,503 have almost a 30% obesity rate. 1784 01:24:09,680 --> 01:24:14,680 And when you look at the increase in blood pressure 1785 01:24:14,740 --> 01:24:17,410 and diabetes and heart disease, all of the stuff, 1786 01:24:17,410 --> 01:24:19,853 you know way better than better than I do, 1787 01:24:21,960 --> 01:24:25,100 this is a problem that we're not even talking about 1788 01:24:25,100 --> 01:24:30,100 and it's got a relatively simple or simpler solution 1789 01:24:30,750 --> 01:24:32,750 than everything we've just talked about. 1790 01:24:34,060 --> 01:24:37,890 And for the last few years my staff and I have been trying 1791 01:24:37,890 --> 01:24:42,890 to dig in on the food that is being fed to our soldiers. 1792 01:24:45,950 --> 01:24:48,380 The fact that the, you know, commissaries 1793 01:24:48,380 --> 01:24:51,120 and cafeterias are closed and people are working late 1794 01:24:51,120 --> 01:24:52,880 and the only thing left on the whole base 1795 01:24:52,880 --> 01:24:55,400 is a Burger King that's open and so they go 1796 01:24:56,720 --> 01:25:00,180 and do that over the course of many years. 1797 01:25:00,180 --> 01:25:05,180 Now we need a big strategy to reverse the obesity rates. 1798 01:25:10,110 --> 01:25:13,730 And I mean I think most people would be shocked 1799 01:25:13,730 --> 01:25:16,000 to think that we watch Tom Brady 1800 01:25:16,000 --> 01:25:18,560 and we see these high-performing athletes 1801 01:25:18,560 --> 01:25:22,060 and we look at their diets and we look at their lifestyles 1802 01:25:22,060 --> 01:25:26,160 and we are spending billions of dollars 1803 01:25:26,160 --> 01:25:31,160 to have high-performing men and women serving our country 1804 01:25:31,360 --> 01:25:36,360 performing at peak levels in very high-pressured situation 1805 01:25:36,530 --> 01:25:41,530 and for us to have an obesity rate that's creeping up to 20% 1806 01:25:41,820 --> 01:25:45,520 and zero strategy on how to fix it, that's a real problem. 1807 01:25:45,520 --> 01:25:47,430 And then you come back and you want more money for this 1808 01:25:47,430 --> 01:25:50,010 and more money for that and there's all kinds 1809 01:25:50,010 --> 01:25:54,420 of research going on and reversing type II diabetes 1810 01:25:54,420 --> 01:25:58,610 with food as medicine and all kinds of innovative things 1811 01:25:58,610 --> 01:26:00,720 that are happening in the real world that we have got 1812 01:26:00,720 --> 01:26:03,180 to make sure that it's getting into the military. 1813 01:26:03,180 --> 01:26:06,930 Now here's the connection for us who sit at, you know, 1814 01:26:06,930 --> 01:26:11,930 30,000 feet, the diabetes rate for veterans is one in five. 1815 01:26:15,060 --> 01:26:18,543 The diabetes rate for average Americans, one in ten. 1816 01:26:19,540 --> 01:26:22,240 So here we're blowing all this money. 1817 01:26:22,240 --> 01:26:24,490 I've been on ships before and you walk in 1818 01:26:24,490 --> 01:26:25,920 and it's all the sugary cereals. 1819 01:26:25,920 --> 01:26:28,990 Now look, I'm not a prude on this stuff, 1820 01:26:28,990 --> 01:26:30,270 I'm an 80 percenter right? 1821 01:26:30,270 --> 01:26:32,710 80% of the time you do what's right, you work out, 1822 01:26:32,710 --> 01:26:35,830 you eat healthy 80% of the time, 1823 01:26:35,830 --> 01:26:38,530 but we can't have this folks. 1824 01:26:38,530 --> 01:26:41,530 This is unacceptable that we're gonna continue. 1825 01:26:41,530 --> 01:26:45,170 Is there any strategy that's in place Mr. Secretary 1826 01:26:45,170 --> 01:26:48,053 that is addressing this in an aggressive way? 1827 01:26:51,170 --> 01:26:54,370 - So we have in part working with your office, 1828 01:26:54,370 --> 01:26:57,930 I know last year have been putting together 1829 01:26:57,930 --> 01:27:00,850 what I would call more of a framework, or a skeleton 1830 01:27:00,850 --> 01:27:03,930 in terms of what would be the key components of a strategy. 1831 01:27:03,930 --> 01:27:06,080 As you mentioned, part of it in terms 1832 01:27:06,080 --> 01:27:07,970 of on the health side is, you know, 1833 01:27:07,970 --> 01:27:11,240 what are the health guidelines and health recommendations 1834 01:27:11,240 --> 01:27:16,220 that then feed into how our installations are operated 1835 01:27:16,220 --> 01:27:19,470 and the decisions made about what types of food, 1836 01:27:19,470 --> 01:27:20,750 access to that. 1837 01:27:20,750 --> 01:27:25,310 And where we have not completed that is that closure, 1838 01:27:25,310 --> 01:27:27,736 that link between the medical side 1839 01:27:27,736 --> 01:27:30,470 and how we are operating our infrastructure 1840 01:27:30,470 --> 01:27:32,750 so to speak in delivery of food. 1841 01:27:32,750 --> 01:27:35,100 So there is more work to be done on that 1842 01:27:35,100 --> 01:27:39,100 and you make very good points in terms of you know part 1843 01:27:39,100 --> 01:27:42,980 of lethality is our service members and their health 1844 01:27:42,980 --> 01:27:44,410 and their ability to do their job 1845 01:27:44,410 --> 01:27:47,780 and this is a negative impact on that. 1846 01:27:47,780 --> 01:27:50,300 - Well it's it's a waste of money is what it is. 1847 01:27:50,300 --> 01:27:52,270 I mean it's inefficient, it's obviously, 1848 01:27:52,270 --> 01:27:56,173 it goes to production, then they go into the VA system 1849 01:27:56,173 --> 01:27:59,550 and they have diabetes and then diabetes 1850 01:27:59,550 --> 01:28:03,380 when you look at diabetes with any other sickness 1851 01:28:03,380 --> 01:28:04,900 just jacks up the cost. 1852 01:28:04,900 --> 01:28:07,680 It extends your stays in the hospital. 1853 01:28:07,680 --> 01:28:10,690 It complicates any other issue that you may have. 1854 01:28:10,690 --> 01:28:12,050 If you have to go to surgery, 1855 01:28:12,050 --> 01:28:13,900 or if you got heart problem and diabetes 1856 01:28:13,900 --> 01:28:15,630 it just makes it that much worse. 1857 01:28:15,630 --> 01:28:16,730 And so now I'll leave here 1858 01:28:16,730 --> 01:28:18,450 and I'll go sit in another committee, 1859 01:28:18,450 --> 01:28:20,970 VA and talk about how we don't have any money 1860 01:28:22,210 --> 01:28:26,540 And so we've gotta start seeing these systems as integrated 1861 01:28:26,540 --> 01:28:28,006 and it's aimed, you know, 1862 01:28:28,006 --> 01:28:29,840 we could have a whole discussion on K through 12 school. 1863 01:28:29,840 --> 01:28:32,643 When I walk into a school and these kids are getting 1864 01:28:32,643 --> 01:28:35,240 a Rice Krispies treat and a thing a chocolate milk 1865 01:28:35,240 --> 01:28:37,900 and they start their day out with about 80 grams of sugar 1866 01:28:37,900 --> 01:28:39,960 and then they're on the Medicaid program 1867 01:28:39,960 --> 01:28:42,770 and they end up getting diabetes with the public money 1868 01:28:42,770 --> 01:28:44,960 that we spent to buy them Rice Krispie treats 1869 01:28:44,960 --> 01:28:46,860 and chocolate milk and then the public money we spend 1870 01:28:46,860 --> 01:28:48,030 to take care of him on a Medicaid. 1871 01:28:48,030 --> 01:28:49,430 American people are sick of this. 1872 01:28:49,430 --> 01:28:53,370 This does not make any sense and I want the military 1873 01:28:53,370 --> 01:28:55,800 in the United States to be the leader in this. 1874 01:28:55,800 --> 01:28:57,910 So I only have probably a little bit of time left 1875 01:28:57,910 --> 01:28:58,880 and I would just like to give it 1876 01:28:58,880 --> 01:29:00,867 to the Surgeon General's if anybody, 1877 01:29:00,867 --> 01:29:03,133 if one of you have a comment on this. 1878 01:29:04,150 --> 01:29:06,130 - Sir I'll be real quick Mr. Ryan. 1879 01:29:06,130 --> 01:29:09,790 Within the Army we have a very pragmatic approach 1880 01:29:09,790 --> 01:29:11,300 to the health of the Force 1881 01:29:11,300 --> 01:29:15,240 and we have many programs from Go Green, Healthy Choices, 1882 01:29:15,240 --> 01:29:18,510 Spartan-IV that get after the eating as well as 1883 01:29:18,510 --> 01:29:22,560 the activity, as well as the entire life process or approach 1884 01:29:22,560 --> 01:29:25,880 to living and then our Holistic Health and Fitness. 1885 01:29:25,880 --> 01:29:27,350 Going after the spiritual, physical 1886 01:29:27,350 --> 01:29:29,955 and mental well-being of our soldiers. 1887 01:29:29,955 --> 01:29:34,200 The ACFT, APFT, the Wellness Center's all designed to one, 1888 01:29:34,200 --> 01:29:36,150 educate our soldiers, where we got programs 1889 01:29:36,150 --> 01:29:38,920 that are also inculcating this into the unit's, 1890 01:29:38,920 --> 01:29:42,010 not just special forces but treating every soldier 1891 01:29:42,010 --> 01:29:42,893 as an athlete. 1892 01:29:44,260 --> 01:29:45,810 - I'd certainly agree. 1893 01:29:45,810 --> 01:29:48,990 Very similarly in the Navy we have a similar program. 1894 01:29:48,990 --> 01:29:51,200 Certainly we understand the importance of wellness. 1895 01:29:51,200 --> 01:29:52,870 I think sir, one of the points you make 1896 01:29:52,870 --> 01:29:55,900 are the social determinants of health that we really have 1897 01:29:55,900 --> 01:29:59,270 to get after and in the environments in which our sailors, 1898 01:29:59,270 --> 01:30:03,833 Marines and soldiers live and so we are working 1899 01:30:03,833 --> 01:30:06,930 with commissaries for example, with our dieticians 1900 01:30:06,930 --> 01:30:08,850 to provide guidance so that it's available 1901 01:30:08,850 --> 01:30:13,040 in the commissary as individuals purchase their groceries. 1902 01:30:13,040 --> 01:30:15,547 So sir, we agree with you 100% 1903 01:30:15,547 --> 01:30:17,698 and we are working very hard to get-- 1904 01:30:17,698 --> 01:30:19,200 - We got a lot of work to do and this committee 1905 01:30:19,200 --> 01:30:21,850 is gonna push every single one of you to make this happen. 1906 01:30:21,850 --> 01:30:22,907 - Thank You Mr. Ryan. 1907 01:30:22,907 --> 01:30:24,450 I think everybody's gotten the message 1908 01:30:24,450 --> 01:30:27,780 and I know there's more to say, but we actually are out 1909 01:30:27,780 --> 01:30:30,470 of time for a vote and I do want to follow up 1910 01:30:30,470 --> 01:30:34,460 with one question not to be responded here today, 1911 01:30:34,460 --> 01:30:37,850 but reported back to the staff. 1912 01:30:37,850 --> 01:30:41,013 It goes back to the Military Health Personnel Restructuring, 1913 01:30:41,993 --> 01:30:43,400 on the DOD in your announcement 1914 01:30:43,400 --> 01:30:45,990 of the Plan of Healthcare Restructuring, 1915 01:30:45,990 --> 01:30:50,990 roughly 18,000 uniformed health positions will be gone 1916 01:30:52,080 --> 01:30:54,440 with no plan to replace them, yet you're talking 1917 01:30:54,440 --> 01:30:56,670 about putting people into the marketplace. 1918 01:30:56,670 --> 01:30:59,470 We know that there is a shortage 1919 01:30:59,470 --> 01:31:04,470 in our healthcare system throughout this country. 1920 01:31:05,460 --> 01:31:07,990 We're also concerned about your ability 1921 01:31:07,990 --> 01:31:09,850 when these facilities close, to be able 1922 01:31:09,850 --> 01:31:11,300 to retain some of the docs 1923 01:31:11,300 --> 01:31:15,230 and high specialized individuals that are serving us. 1924 01:31:15,230 --> 01:31:18,770 You also function as teaching hospitals. 1925 01:31:18,770 --> 01:31:22,250 And teaching hospitals are closing and limiting the number 1926 01:31:22,250 --> 01:31:25,440 of training opportunities all across this country. 1927 01:31:25,440 --> 01:31:29,950 We can't afford to lose you as part of our backbone 1928 01:31:29,950 --> 01:31:32,300 for not only our military health, 1929 01:31:32,300 --> 01:31:36,230 but for our all over US healthcare system, 1930 01:31:36,230 --> 01:31:40,730 especially when it comes to OB/GYNs and pediatricians. 1931 01:31:40,730 --> 01:31:44,270 And with more women serving, OB/GYNs I have 1932 01:31:44,270 --> 01:31:47,070 to say I have some familiarity with them, 1933 01:31:47,070 --> 01:31:50,930 having had an Army doctor deliver both of my children 1934 01:31:50,930 --> 01:31:54,860 and you know we can't afford to be losing those kinds 1935 01:31:54,860 --> 01:31:58,830 of specialties and keep and recruit and retrain women, 1936 01:31:58,830 --> 01:32:02,260 as well as women who are family members. 1937 01:32:02,260 --> 01:32:05,490 so we've got some serious questions on that. 1938 01:32:05,490 --> 01:32:08,830 We wanna be helpful with you as you make that decision, 1939 01:32:08,830 --> 01:32:11,800 but I think we need to look at a whole of healthcare. 1940 01:32:11,800 --> 01:32:14,940 So I wanna thank you so much for coming 1941 01:32:14,940 --> 01:32:18,000 and now this also goes to Mr. Carter's question 1942 01:32:18,000 --> 01:32:20,150 about, you know, some of the 1943 01:32:20,150 --> 01:32:24,650 outside treatment happening as well. 1944 01:32:24,650 --> 01:32:27,530 Thank you so much for being here. 1945 01:32:27,530 --> 01:32:30,010 Thank you for your service and thank you for getting back 1946 01:32:30,010 --> 01:32:33,080 to us promptly, 'cause we're starting to mark-up the bills. 1947 01:32:33,080 --> 01:32:35,150 With that, this meeting is adjourned, 1948 01:32:35,150 --> 01:32:36,400 this hearing's adjourned. 1949 01:32:38,160 --> 01:32:38,993 Okay. 1950 01:32:38,993 --> 01:32:41,327 (faint chatter)