WEBVTT 00:00.340 --> 00:02.484 - See, bullets don't have no color. 00:02.484 --> 00:06.070 We used the phrase and the idea 00:06.070 --> 00:08.213 "to whom it may concern." 00:08.213 --> 00:11.322 See, you don't know who you're shooting at. 00:12.989 --> 00:15.503 Most the time, you don't never see who you're shooting at. 00:15.503 --> 00:17.037 (gun firing) 00:21.588 --> 00:24.376 You were in the South, 00:25.742 --> 00:28.011 in an outfit that didn't believe 00:28.011 --> 00:30.059 that you could cut it. 00:30.440 --> 00:33.070 And they did everything in the world 00:33.080 --> 00:35.713 could make you say that 00:35.713 --> 00:37.148 "I'ma quit", 00:37.148 --> 00:39.673 and "I don't want this Marine Corps." 00:39.818 --> 00:41.614 But we had made up our minds 00:41.614 --> 00:43.586 that we wanted the Marine Corps. 00:43.586 --> 00:45.513 And that's what we did. 00:45.513 --> 00:46.950 It wasn't no racial issue. 00:46.950 --> 00:49.123 You had two Marine Corps (laughs) 00:49.123 --> 00:50.551 at that time. 00:50.551 --> 00:53.429 You had the Marine Corps that was for 00:53.429 --> 00:56.060 the African American Marines, 00:56.238 --> 00:58.942 and you had the regular Marine Corps 00:58.942 --> 01:00.806 for the regular Marines. 01:00.806 --> 01:03.307 We were outsiders 01:03.307 --> 01:05.994 and we was trying to break the color barrier, 01:05.994 --> 01:08.648 get into the fight 01:08.648 --> 01:11.825 with what we felt was the best fighting force 01:11.825 --> 01:14.157 that the United States had. 01:14.157 --> 01:16.249 And we wanted to prove ourselves 01:16.249 --> 01:18.692 that we was good enough to be one of them. 01:18.692 --> 01:20.942 And that which we did. 01:20.942 --> 01:23.711 (solemn piano music) 01:25.340 --> 01:27.093 We went out of boot camp, 01:27.093 --> 01:28.854 we went to a 01:28.854 --> 01:31.499 ammunition demolition school. 01:32.115 --> 01:34.378 And then we went right into combat. 01:34.378 --> 01:36.197 Our first battles were 01:36.197 --> 01:38.010 Saipan, Guam and Tinian. 01:38.212 --> 01:41.963 It took everybody together to survive. 01:42.701 --> 01:44.053 (solemn piano music) 01:45.540 --> 01:47.725 Commanding General of FMF Pike, 01:47.725 --> 01:50.798 Holland M. Smith, after our initial 01:51.809 --> 01:53.388 baptism of fire, 01:53.555 --> 01:55.225 Howard came in hollering, 01:55.225 --> 01:57.430 and declared that we were Marines. 01:57.513 --> 02:01.134 We were fighting Marines as a Marine Corps. 02:01.134 --> 02:03.578 (solemn piano music) 02:03.578 --> 02:06.166 In those islands, we proved ourselves 02:06.166 --> 02:08.767 that we were just as good a fighter 02:08.767 --> 02:10.742 as the Marine Corps had. 02:10.742 --> 02:13.038 (light piano music) 02:13.540 --> 02:15.457 There was no black, no white. 02:15.457 --> 02:17.431 That meant that you were a 02:17.431 --> 02:19.367 United States Marine. 02:20.421 --> 02:22.821 (light piano music)