1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:02,410 um selection is recognized for five 2 00:00:02,410 --> 00:00:04,632 minutes . Thank you gentlemen for being 3 00:00:04,632 --> 00:00:06,910 here . Um , I know it's a long hearing . 4 00:00:06,910 --> 00:00:08,854 Um , I just , you know , I want to 5 00:00:08,854 --> 00:00:10,799 address this constant conversation 6 00:00:10,799 --> 00:00:12,854 we've been having about the top line 7 00:00:12,854 --> 00:00:14,854 because it feels like very 2000 and 8 00:00:14,854 --> 00:00:17,021 five to me all the hearings that we've 9 00:00:17,021 --> 00:00:19,132 had in front of in the last two years 10 00:00:19,132 --> 00:00:21,188 I've been here have talked about not 11 00:00:21,188 --> 00:00:21,140 just the amount of dollars were 12 00:00:21,140 --> 00:00:23,307 spending but how we're spending them . 13 00:00:23,307 --> 00:00:24,751 And I think we need to be 14 00:00:24,751 --> 00:00:26,751 intellectually honest as members of 15 00:00:26,751 --> 00:00:28,696 Congress that we are a part of the 16 00:00:28,696 --> 00:00:30,696 problem . We make you budget on one 17 00:00:30,696 --> 00:00:33,029 year cycles instead of the whole fit it . 18 00:00:33,029 --> 00:00:35,251 Every year you come to us with about $2 19 00:00:35,251 --> 00:00:37,418 billion worth of legacy programs you'd 20 00:00:37,418 --> 00:00:39,584 like to cut and we up here . Don't let 21 00:00:39,584 --> 00:00:41,751 you cut them . And then let's be frank 22 00:00:41,751 --> 00:00:44,084 if we're talking about budgets , the 10 , 23 00:00:44,084 --> 00:00:46,260 nearly $10 billion that was taken out 24 00:00:46,260 --> 00:00:48,204 of D . O . D . And put towards the 25 00:00:48,204 --> 00:00:50,316 border wall should be factored in for 26 00:00:50,316 --> 00:00:52,427 anyone who is concerned about the top 27 00:00:52,427 --> 00:00:54,260 line . So uh that's what we have 28 00:00:54,260 --> 00:00:56,371 responsibility for . But I am worried 29 00:00:56,371 --> 00:00:58,482 because there is bipartisan agreement 30 00:00:58,482 --> 00:01:00,980 that china is gaining on us . Um I'm 31 00:01:00,980 --> 00:01:03,000 also worried that our big lumbering 32 00:01:03,000 --> 00:01:05,880 bureaucratic system is an inhibitor to 33 00:01:05,890 --> 00:01:07,779 us being competitive with china , 34 00:01:07,779 --> 00:01:10,001 particularly on acquisition and getting 35 00:01:10,001 --> 00:01:12,112 the best american technology into the 36 00:01:12,112 --> 00:01:14,640 pentagon . Mr . Secretary Austin , can 37 00:01:14,640 --> 00:01:16,751 you talk about what we're going to do 38 00:01:16,751 --> 00:01:19,150 to acquire faster and better technology ? 39 00:01:20,040 --> 00:01:22,330 Well that's a that's a focus for us . 40 00:01:22,340 --> 00:01:25,950 Um You know , we uh we 41 00:01:25,950 --> 00:01:28,850 are far from being as agile as we need 42 00:01:28,850 --> 00:01:32,420 to be in order to uh capture 43 00:01:32,430 --> 00:01:35,350 or take advantage of the emerging 44 00:01:35,350 --> 00:01:38,570 technologies . Uh and so you've given 45 00:01:38,570 --> 00:01:40,626 us some authorities in the past that 46 00:01:40,626 --> 00:01:43,600 we've not fully uh used or employed and 47 00:01:43,600 --> 00:01:46,620 and and and we need to push to uh 48 00:01:46,630 --> 00:01:48,950 number one , take advantage of what 49 00:01:48,950 --> 00:01:51,190 you've already given us . But number to 50 00:01:51,190 --> 00:01:54,720 encourage are forced to be uh to be 51 00:01:54,730 --> 00:01:57,300 more agile . And we need to take 52 00:01:57,300 --> 00:01:59,950 advantage of emerging technologies that 53 00:02:00,340 --> 00:02:02,400 that may be available in smaller 54 00:02:02,400 --> 00:02:05,950 companies that have capability that 55 00:02:06,440 --> 00:02:08,520 they can't get across the valley of 56 00:02:08,520 --> 00:02:11,960 death to uh , you know , to provide 57 00:02:12,340 --> 00:02:15,550 uh capability at scale . So the deputy 58 00:02:15,550 --> 00:02:17,717 secretary and I are absolutely focused 59 00:02:17,717 --> 00:02:19,610 on this and she's launched some 60 00:02:19,610 --> 00:02:21,890 initiatives uh to be able to address 61 00:02:21,890 --> 00:02:23,723 this . Thank you . Your personal 62 00:02:23,723 --> 00:02:25,834 attention to that I think is going to 63 00:02:25,834 --> 00:02:27,890 be really important for the future . 64 00:02:27,890 --> 00:02:29,501 Fight switching gears to the 65 00:02:29,501 --> 00:02:31,557 authorization of military force last 66 00:02:31,557 --> 00:02:33,612 week in a bipartisan way , we called 67 00:02:33,612 --> 00:02:35,834 for the repeal here in the House of the 68 00:02:35,834 --> 00:02:38,120 2000 and two A U . M . F . Um , it's 69 00:02:38,120 --> 00:02:40,342 now being discussed and debated over in 70 00:02:40,342 --> 00:02:42,342 the Senate , but there seemed to be 71 00:02:42,342 --> 00:02:44,564 some confusion um here in the House and 72 00:02:44,564 --> 00:02:46,731 maybe in the Senate as well on whether 73 00:02:46,731 --> 00:02:48,787 the pentagon is currently relying on 74 00:02:48,787 --> 00:02:50,842 the 2000 and two A . U . M . F . For 75 00:02:50,842 --> 00:02:53,290 any operations ? Can you confirm where 76 00:02:53,290 --> 00:02:55,623 you stand on the 2000 and two A . U . M . 77 00:02:55,623 --> 00:02:59,350 F . Uh Well , just right now on the 78 00:02:59,350 --> 00:03:02,970 2000 and two a.m. F . Uh that is under 79 00:03:02,970 --> 00:03:05,150 you and it looks like it's going to go 80 00:03:05,150 --> 00:03:07,372 away . The 2001 1 is the one that gives 81 00:03:07,372 --> 00:03:09,594 us all the authorities . That's the one 82 00:03:09,594 --> 00:03:11,594 we need to hang on to . Is that the 83 00:03:11,594 --> 00:03:13,706 first one that gives us the authority 84 00:03:13,706 --> 00:03:15,928 to conduct operations ? So if we repeal 85 00:03:15,928 --> 00:03:17,928 the 2002 , will that affect current 86 00:03:17,928 --> 00:03:20,150 operations in any way ? My assessment ? 87 00:03:20,150 --> 00:03:22,206 My military assessment is uh no , it 88 00:03:22,206 --> 00:03:24,428 won't won't have any negative effect on 89 00:03:24,428 --> 00:03:26,483 current operations . Is the 2000 and 90 00:03:26,483 --> 00:03:28,706 one a.m. F . That's the critical on for 91 00:03:28,706 --> 00:03:30,650 us to continue operations . Thanks 92 00:03:30,650 --> 00:03:32,872 thanks for clarifying that . Um and you 93 00:03:32,872 --> 00:03:34,928 know , one of the things that myself 94 00:03:34,928 --> 00:03:34,860 and representative Gallagher are doing , 95 00:03:34,860 --> 00:03:36,749 we run a bipartisan task force on 96 00:03:36,749 --> 00:03:39,240 supply chains and the Deputy secretary 97 00:03:39,240 --> 00:03:41,462 was really gracious with their time and 98 00:03:41,462 --> 00:03:44,160 came last week . Um I have become 99 00:03:44,170 --> 00:03:46,226 possessed with this issue because of 100 00:03:46,226 --> 00:03:48,170 covid and having to negotiate with 101 00:03:48,170 --> 00:03:50,337 chinese middlemen in the middle of the 102 00:03:50,337 --> 00:03:52,503 night for a 78 cent mask . And I stood 103 00:03:52,503 --> 00:03:54,448 yesterday in front of my second GM 104 00:03:54,448 --> 00:03:56,503 plant in my area that has to go to a 105 00:03:56,503 --> 00:03:58,726 temporary shutdown because we can't get 106 00:03:58,726 --> 00:04:02,100 a 14 cent microchip . Can you tell me 107 00:04:02,110 --> 00:04:04,870 just your commitment that you will take 108 00:04:04,870 --> 00:04:07,037 this issue seriously ? It was stunning 109 00:04:07,037 --> 00:04:08,648 for some of us the amount of 110 00:04:08,648 --> 00:04:10,814 vulnerabilities that we have , even at 111 00:04:10,814 --> 00:04:13,148 the pentagon for things like ammunition , 112 00:04:13,148 --> 00:04:15,259 propellant and for pharmaceuticals on 113 00:04:15,259 --> 00:04:17,259 other countries , particularly sole 114 00:04:17,259 --> 00:04:19,370 source from other countries . Can you 115 00:04:19,370 --> 00:04:21,370 just commit that ? You'll help with 116 00:04:21,370 --> 00:04:23,648 some transparency on our supply chains ? 117 00:04:23,648 --> 00:04:25,814 You have our commitment , you heard me 118 00:04:25,814 --> 00:04:27,890 mentioned earlier $341 million 119 00:04:27,890 --> 00:04:31,010 investment to to help boost 120 00:04:31,010 --> 00:04:34,610 our support of american uh 121 00:04:34,620 --> 00:04:37,670 industry and uh some of that includes 122 00:04:37,670 --> 00:04:39,614 micro electronics and that sort of 123 00:04:39,614 --> 00:04:41,960 business . So uh but we are absolutely 124 00:04:41,960 --> 00:04:44,127 focused on this . We think that supply 125 00:04:44,127 --> 00:04:46,360 chain vulnerability is a is a national 126 00:04:46,360 --> 00:04:48,750 security issue and that was kind of 127 00:04:48,750 --> 00:04:50,972 laid bare for us to your point over the 128 00:04:50,972 --> 00:04:52,972 last year . Thank you . And I yield 129 00:04:52,972 --> 00:04:55,700 back MS spices recognized for five 130 00:04:55,700 --> 00:04:57,589 minutes . Thank you . Mr Chairman 131 00:04:57,589 --> 00:04:59,644 ranking member Rogers . Uh Secretary 132 00:04:59,644 --> 00:05:01,478 Austin , generally thank you for 133 00:05:01,478 --> 00:05:03,422 joining us today . I first want to 134 00:05:03,422 --> 00:05:05,700 maybe echo my colleague , 135 00:05:05,710 --> 00:05:08,010 Representative Slotkin on Supply chain 136 00:05:08,010 --> 00:05:10,121 Task Force . I was honoured to be put 137 00:05:10,121 --> 00:05:12,150 on that as well . And it has 138 00:05:12,160 --> 00:05:14,160 illuminated a lot of the challenges 139 00:05:14,160 --> 00:05:16,400 that we see because of Covid or even 140 00:05:16,400 --> 00:05:18,400 just supply chain in general . So I 141 00:05:18,400 --> 00:05:20,456 appreciate your commitment to making 142 00:05:20,456 --> 00:05:22,678 sure that we continue to look at how we 143 00:05:22,678 --> 00:05:24,344 can shore up the supply chain 144 00:05:24,344 --> 00:05:26,400 challenges . Um I'd like to start by 145 00:05:26,400 --> 00:05:28,511 focusing on an issue that has been of 146 00:05:28,511 --> 00:05:30,678 concern in my state of Oklahoma and on 147 00:05:30,678 --> 00:05:32,622 military bases across the nation , 148 00:05:32,622 --> 00:05:34,622 improving the quality of privatized 149 00:05:34,622 --> 00:05:37,360 base housing on military installations . 150 00:05:37,740 --> 00:05:39,796 Since being sworn into office , I've 151 00:05:39,796 --> 00:05:41,907 engaged military housing stakeholders 152 00:05:41,907 --> 00:05:44,073 in my district and across the state of 153 00:05:44,073 --> 00:05:46,018 Oklahoma , including at Tinker Air 154 00:05:46,018 --> 00:05:48,073 Force Base and Fort Sill . While I'm 155 00:05:48,073 --> 00:05:50,184 cautiously optimistic that things are 156 00:05:50,184 --> 00:05:52,296 moving in the right direction , there 157 00:05:52,296 --> 00:05:54,407 is still work to do Ensuring safe and 158 00:05:54,407 --> 00:05:56,518 high quality housing for our nation's 159 00:05:56,518 --> 00:05:58,851 service members is one of my priorities . 160 00:05:58,851 --> 00:06:00,962 Despite the recent reforms , evidence 161 00:06:00,962 --> 00:06:02,740 from earlier this year suggests 162 00:06:02,740 --> 00:06:04,740 military families are being charged 163 00:06:04,740 --> 00:06:06,851 thousands of dollars of out of pocket 164 00:06:06,851 --> 00:06:08,907 expenses by private military housing 165 00:06:08,907 --> 00:06:11,018 contractors for reasonable and needed 166 00:06:11,018 --> 00:06:13,073 88 upgrades to their on base housing 167 00:06:13,073 --> 00:06:15,184 units . In response , I've introduced 168 00:06:15,184 --> 00:06:17,351 legislation with representatives Sarah 169 00:06:17,351 --> 00:06:19,573 Jacobs to clarify the military families 170 00:06:19,573 --> 00:06:21,684 cannot be charged amounts in addition 171 00:06:21,684 --> 00:06:23,518 to rent for needed 88 upgrades . 172 00:06:23,518 --> 00:06:25,740 Secretary Austin , can you tell me what 173 00:06:25,740 --> 00:06:27,962 actions D . O . D . Is taking to ensure 174 00:06:27,962 --> 00:06:29,796 that service members do not face 175 00:06:29,796 --> 00:06:31,851 financial hardships and obtaining on 176 00:06:31,851 --> 00:06:33,796 base accommodations for a disabled 177 00:06:33,796 --> 00:06:36,280 member of their family . Thank you for 178 00:06:36,280 --> 00:06:38,280 your work that you're doing in this 179 00:06:38,280 --> 00:06:40,224 area . It is absolutely critical . 180 00:06:40,224 --> 00:06:42,360 There's nothing more important than , 181 00:06:42,840 --> 00:06:45,070 you know , the welfare of our military 182 00:06:45,070 --> 00:06:48,140 families . Uh , and as we've seen in 183 00:06:48,140 --> 00:06:51,160 the past , this has not uh , this has 184 00:06:51,160 --> 00:06:53,216 not gone the way that it should have 185 00:06:53,216 --> 00:06:55,160 gone in terms of , uh , contracted 186 00:06:55,160 --> 00:06:57,960 housing , privatized housing . You've 187 00:06:57,960 --> 00:07:00,750 seen us increase the supervision in 188 00:07:00,750 --> 00:07:02,917 this area . And we're working with the 189 00:07:02,917 --> 00:07:06,250 services to really ensure that we have 190 00:07:06,640 --> 00:07:09,490 the requisite oversight uh , and 191 00:07:09,500 --> 00:07:12,280 emphasis the whole uh , contractors 192 00:07:12,280 --> 00:07:15,250 accountable for , you know , uh , 193 00:07:15,260 --> 00:07:18,240 providing quality service to our , to 194 00:07:18,240 --> 00:07:20,184 our family members . And this will 195 00:07:20,184 --> 00:07:22,462 remain a priority for us going forward . 196 00:07:22,462 --> 00:07:25,270 It directly affects the morale 197 00:07:25,280 --> 00:07:28,780 of not only our family members but the 198 00:07:28,780 --> 00:07:31,370 services altogether . So you have my 199 00:07:31,370 --> 00:07:33,592 commitment that we will remain cited on 200 00:07:33,592 --> 00:07:35,314 this . Thank you . Secretary , 201 00:07:35,314 --> 00:07:38,790 appreciate that . Um , it's clear to me 202 00:07:38,800 --> 00:07:40,967 that in my short time here in Congress 203 00:07:40,967 --> 00:07:43,133 that one of the biggest threats is the 204 00:07:43,133 --> 00:07:45,244 current space race threat . China has 205 00:07:45,244 --> 00:07:47,467 become incredibly competitive landing a 206 00:07:47,467 --> 00:07:49,689 river on mars putting up geosynchronous 207 00:07:49,689 --> 00:07:52,080 satellites . Do you believe this budget 208 00:07:52,090 --> 00:07:54,540 provides the dedicated resources in 209 00:07:54,540 --> 00:07:57,630 research technology exploration , that 210 00:07:57,630 --> 00:07:59,519 we need to ensure that we are not 211 00:07:59,519 --> 00:08:00,150 outpaced . 212 00:08:03,340 --> 00:08:06,860 Right again . $112 billion for R . D . 213 00:08:06,860 --> 00:08:08,990 T . And E . That's uh that's a pretty 214 00:08:08,990 --> 00:08:11,740 hefty investment . But I would go one 215 00:08:11,740 --> 00:08:14,280 step further and say that uh we've 216 00:08:14,280 --> 00:08:17,310 invested , we plan to invest 20.6 217 00:08:17,310 --> 00:08:21,060 billion or so dollars uh for for two 218 00:08:21,060 --> 00:08:23,460 resource our our efforts in space . 219 00:08:26,040 --> 00:08:27,760 Thank you . I yelled back 220 00:08:34,440 --> 00:08:36,496 brief announcement before I call him 221 00:08:36,496 --> 00:08:38,551 Cheryl . So votes are supposed to be 222 00:08:38,551 --> 00:08:40,551 called at 1 30 . It is my intent to 223 00:08:40,551 --> 00:08:44,550 keep going through them . Um If , well , 224 00:08:44,560 --> 00:08:46,671 it's a little bit complicated , votes 225 00:08:46,671 --> 00:08:48,727 are like 25 minutes to a half hour . 226 00:08:48,727 --> 00:08:50,782 But if there are members who wish to 227 00:08:50,782 --> 00:08:53,004 ask questions , if you could go invoked 228 00:08:53,004 --> 00:08:55,116 like right at 1:30 and then come back 229 00:08:55,116 --> 00:08:57,171 so we can sort of cycle through that 230 00:08:57,171 --> 00:08:59,227 way . Um I don't want to waste waste 231 00:08:59,227 --> 00:09:01,338 any time um and take advantage of all 232 00:09:01,338 --> 00:09:03,504 the time that we have . Um you sort of 233 00:09:03,504 --> 00:09:05,616 process that . So if you're if you're 234 00:09:05,616 --> 00:09:07,727 coming up and you want to go vote and 235 00:09:07,727 --> 00:09:09,338 come back , I'll give you an 236 00:09:09,338 --> 00:09:11,560 opportunity to ask a question mr Rogers 237 00:09:11,560 --> 00:09:11,510 and I'll figure out our own deal one 238 00:09:11,510 --> 00:09:13,670 way or the other . Um Cheryl's 239 00:09:13,670 --> 00:09:17,010 recognized for five minutes . Thank you . 240 00:09:17,020 --> 00:09:19,490 Thank you so much . General Milley . I 241 00:09:19,490 --> 00:09:21,379 want to talk about the long range 242 00:09:21,379 --> 00:09:24,130 precision fires um as you know , 243 00:09:24,130 --> 00:09:26,297 picatinny arsenal . My district's aqui 244 00:09:26,297 --> 00:09:27,963 center of innovation for this 245 00:09:27,963 --> 00:09:30,300 modernization priority . I know that 246 00:09:30,300 --> 00:09:32,467 General McConville is committed to the 247 00:09:32,467 --> 00:09:34,578 value that long range precision fires 248 00:09:34,578 --> 00:09:36,800 bring to force employment for the Joint 249 00:09:36,800 --> 00:09:39,670 Joint Force . So can you speak to the 250 00:09:39,670 --> 00:09:41,670 value of the multiple dilemmas that 251 00:09:41,670 --> 00:09:43,503 ground based precision fires can 252 00:09:43,503 --> 00:09:45,337 provide for deterrence and force 253 00:09:45,337 --> 00:09:49,010 employment ? Sure . The uh first of all 254 00:09:49,010 --> 00:09:51,180 all the services have capabilities and 255 00:09:51,180 --> 00:09:53,236 are developing capabilities for long 256 00:09:53,236 --> 00:09:55,069 range precision fires . And it's 257 00:09:55,069 --> 00:09:56,902 important when you're facing any 258 00:09:56,902 --> 00:09:59,124 adversary to present them with multiple 259 00:09:59,124 --> 00:10:01,124 dilemma simultaneously so that it's 260 00:10:01,124 --> 00:10:03,236 very difficult for them to solve land 261 00:10:03,236 --> 00:10:05,291 based long range position fires will 262 00:10:05,291 --> 00:10:07,069 give us a significant advantage 263 00:10:07,069 --> 00:10:09,236 relative to the facing threat of china 264 00:10:09,236 --> 00:10:11,500 uh So that they can be operated off of 265 00:10:11,510 --> 00:10:13,788 basically unsinkable aircraft carriers . 266 00:10:13,788 --> 00:10:16,010 So our allies and partners , if we work 267 00:10:16,010 --> 00:10:18,232 out through the diplomatic arrangements 268 00:10:18,232 --> 00:10:20,343 uh to have units stationed there with 269 00:10:20,343 --> 00:10:22,566 long range missile fire capabilities we 270 00:10:22,566 --> 00:10:22,480 can do significant damage . Were 271 00:10:22,480 --> 00:10:25,250 experiment damage against the uh 272 00:10:25,260 --> 00:10:27,204 People's Liberation Army Navy . So 273 00:10:27,204 --> 00:10:29,430 we're experimenting that with the Army 274 00:10:29,430 --> 00:10:31,597 force and Marine forces in the pacific 275 00:10:31,597 --> 00:10:33,708 right now in the south china seas for 276 00:10:33,708 --> 00:10:35,708 example through exercises and other 277 00:10:35,708 --> 00:10:37,652 things . In addition to that we're 278 00:10:37,652 --> 00:10:39,708 doing some long range precision fire 279 00:10:39,708 --> 00:10:41,874 developmental testing um that is being 280 00:10:41,874 --> 00:10:43,930 done at the various ranges and these 281 00:10:43,930 --> 00:10:45,930 are quite extended ranges that will 282 00:10:45,930 --> 00:10:47,874 cover the south china sea . So the 283 00:10:47,874 --> 00:10:50,041 conceptual idea would be that we could 284 00:10:50,041 --> 00:10:52,500 handle the chinese surface fleet with 285 00:10:52,500 --> 00:10:54,667 land based long range pacific fires in 286 00:10:54,667 --> 00:10:56,833 combination with air and naval fires . 287 00:10:57,740 --> 00:11:00,070 Thank you general appreciate that . Um 288 00:11:00,080 --> 00:11:02,630 Moving on and sort of talking again 289 00:11:02,630 --> 00:11:05,110 about the supply chain , we've all 290 00:11:05,110 --> 00:11:08,220 become critically concerned . Um you 291 00:11:08,220 --> 00:11:11,150 know , as we talk about single source 292 00:11:11,740 --> 00:11:14,000 materials as we talk about rare earth 293 00:11:14,000 --> 00:11:16,360 materials , I encourage you General 294 00:11:16,360 --> 00:11:18,480 Austin to continue to look into how 295 00:11:18,480 --> 00:11:21,380 that impacts some of our smaller 296 00:11:21,380 --> 00:11:23,830 defense manufacturers from entering 297 00:11:23,830 --> 00:11:26,360 into competition when they have to 298 00:11:26,360 --> 00:11:28,193 trace the supply chain . That is 299 00:11:28,193 --> 00:11:30,249 something they have a lot of trouble 300 00:11:30,249 --> 00:11:32,630 doing and haven't done well at . I also 301 00:11:32,630 --> 00:11:35,560 encourage a discussion about rare earth 302 00:11:35,560 --> 00:11:38,230 materials and if there are alternatives , 303 00:11:38,240 --> 00:11:39,851 if you know the research and 304 00:11:39,851 --> 00:11:41,684 development , we might make into 305 00:11:41,684 --> 00:11:43,740 alternatives . That that's something 306 00:11:43,740 --> 00:11:43,080 that's been brought up . But I don't 307 00:11:43,080 --> 00:11:46,420 think we have a good understanding of 308 00:11:46,430 --> 00:11:49,570 how what we could do with respect to 309 00:11:49,570 --> 00:11:51,737 alternatives to rare earth materials , 310 00:11:51,737 --> 00:11:53,737 especially single source rare earth 311 00:11:53,737 --> 00:11:55,920 materials from our adversaries . I'd 312 00:11:55,930 --> 00:11:58,180 also just like to bring up that in 313 00:11:58,180 --> 00:12:00,013 conversations with former senior 314 00:12:00,013 --> 00:12:02,124 defense officials , currently serving 315 00:12:02,124 --> 00:12:04,291 service members and leaders in defense 316 00:12:04,291 --> 00:12:06,458 innovation . I've heard time and again 317 00:12:06,458 --> 00:12:08,680 that the military just isn't innovating 318 00:12:08,680 --> 00:12:11,360 the way we need to . Um , so to to make 319 00:12:11,370 --> 00:12:14,160 better use of private sector innovation 320 00:12:14,170 --> 00:12:16,590 by a more nimble acquisition system and 321 00:12:16,590 --> 00:12:19,360 to improve access to talent through 322 00:12:19,370 --> 00:12:22,330 better stem recruiting and to ensure 323 00:12:22,330 --> 00:12:24,530 that the research and development 324 00:12:24,540 --> 00:12:26,670 within the D . O . D . Is better 325 00:12:26,670 --> 00:12:29,620 supported and risk taking too . As many 326 00:12:29,620 --> 00:12:31,842 of our military members say , fail fast 327 00:12:31,842 --> 00:12:34,240 and then learn . Um what is the best 328 00:12:34,240 --> 00:12:36,850 way forward to make these changes and 329 00:12:36,850 --> 00:12:38,870 how can Congress best support those 330 00:12:38,870 --> 00:12:42,680 changes ? Yeah . Well I 331 00:12:42,680 --> 00:12:45,970 think you have to establish programs 332 00:12:45,970 --> 00:12:49,050 that uh and mechanisms that encourage 333 00:12:49,060 --> 00:12:52,500 innovation and while you want to reward 334 00:12:52,500 --> 00:12:56,250 success and support a small 335 00:12:56,840 --> 00:12:58,920 companies and their efforts to get 336 00:12:58,920 --> 00:13:01,890 their products innovative products , uh 337 00:13:01,900 --> 00:13:05,720 you know , on board , you also , I want 338 00:13:05,720 --> 00:13:07,664 a condition of force to be able to 339 00:13:07,664 --> 00:13:10,510 accept a and an element or a measure of 340 00:13:10,510 --> 00:13:12,870 risk and we're not really good at that . 341 00:13:12,880 --> 00:13:15,170 Uh And and I think in order to be agile 342 00:13:15,170 --> 00:13:17,310 we've got to become better . And so 343 00:13:17,310 --> 00:13:20,010 you'll see . Uh the deputy secretary 344 00:13:20,010 --> 00:13:22,360 began to uh employ a couple of 345 00:13:22,360 --> 00:13:25,040 initiatives that encourage that that 346 00:13:25,050 --> 00:13:28,580 innovation and that would help us 347 00:13:28,590 --> 00:13:30,701 begin to pull some things forward and 348 00:13:30,701 --> 00:13:32,868 support something's going forward that 349 00:13:32,868 --> 00:13:35,146 we haven't been able to do in the past . 350 00:13:35,146 --> 00:13:37,312 And again , we'll keep pushing on this 351 00:13:37,312 --> 00:13:39,257 and pulling on this until until we 352 00:13:39,257 --> 00:13:41,423 become more agile . I do think we need 353 00:13:41,423 --> 00:13:43,423 to do better and taken advantage of 354 00:13:43,423 --> 00:13:45,646 what you've already given us to help us 355 00:13:45,646 --> 00:13:46,757 with that agility . 356 00:13:49,440 --> 00:13:51,980 Thank you and I echo Miss Slatkin in 357 00:13:51,990 --> 00:13:54,210 our gratitude and having you involved 358 00:13:54,210 --> 00:13:56,266 in this process . I think it is very 359 00:13:56,266 --> 00:13:58,377 important . And then finally , before 360 00:13:58,377 --> 00:14:00,960 my time is up , I simply want to say to 361 00:14:00,960 --> 00:14:03,127 you , General Milley that I deeply and 362 00:14:03,127 --> 00:14:05,238 sincerely appreciate your comments to 363 00:14:05,238 --> 00:14:07,860 Miss Holahan . Thank you . You're back . 364 00:14:09,240 --> 00:14:11,462 Chair recognizes Representative Jackson 365 00:14:11,462 --> 00:14:14,850 for five minutes . Oh thank you , Mr 366 00:14:14,850 --> 00:14:16,850 Chairman and ranking member Roger's 367 00:14:16,850 --> 00:14:18,961 fault in hearing today . Also want to 368 00:14:18,961 --> 00:14:20,906 thank Secretary Austin and General 369 00:14:20,906 --> 00:14:20,740 Milley for being here today . Thank you 370 00:14:20,740 --> 00:14:22,962 both . Mr Secretary . The first time we 371 00:14:22,962 --> 00:14:25,330 met and the first event I ever attended 372 00:14:25,330 --> 00:14:27,441 in the House Armed Services Committee 373 00:14:27,441 --> 00:14:29,980 here was a discussion we held when when 374 00:14:29,980 --> 00:14:31,813 you came before the committee in 375 00:14:31,813 --> 00:14:33,924 january . Uh as you know , I voted in 376 00:14:33,924 --> 00:14:35,980 favour of the waiver required uh for 377 00:14:35,980 --> 00:14:38,202 your appointment and I did so because I 378 00:14:38,202 --> 00:14:40,424 thought we should take advantage of the 379 00:14:40,424 --> 00:14:42,647 opportunity to have somebody in there , 380 00:14:42,647 --> 00:14:42,470 that that really understood the impact 381 00:14:42,470 --> 00:14:44,637 that policymakers have on the troops . 382 00:14:44,637 --> 00:14:46,637 So thank you . And it's good to see 383 00:14:46,637 --> 00:14:48,859 here again today , sir . Um Generally I 384 00:14:48,859 --> 00:14:51,026 really appreciated your leadership and 385 00:14:51,026 --> 00:14:52,970 the continuity that you're able to 386 00:14:52,970 --> 00:14:55,192 bring to the department during the most 387 00:14:55,192 --> 00:14:57,303 recent transition administrations . I 388 00:14:57,303 --> 00:14:57,160 know both of you very clearly 389 00:14:57,160 --> 00:14:59,271 understand the urgent threats that we 390 00:14:59,271 --> 00:15:01,382 face . Imagine you both must share my 391 00:15:01,382 --> 00:15:03,438 frustration with the budget cut that 392 00:15:03,438 --> 00:15:05,660 President are with the budget cut . The 393 00:15:05,660 --> 00:15:07,882 President biden has sent over . I agree 394 00:15:07,882 --> 00:15:10,049 that we need to be more efficient with 395 00:15:10,049 --> 00:15:09,630 how we spend our money if possible , 396 00:15:09,640 --> 00:15:11,584 but now is not the time to cut our 397 00:15:11,584 --> 00:15:13,807 defense spending . Like President biden 398 00:15:13,807 --> 00:15:15,862 has proposed my first question . The 399 00:15:15,862 --> 00:15:18,084 national Defense strategy clearly calls 400 00:15:18,084 --> 00:15:20,029 for 3 to 5% real growth in defense 401 00:15:20,029 --> 00:15:22,251 spending each year . President biden as 402 00:15:22,251 --> 00:15:24,307 somewhat ignored the NDS and has put 403 00:15:24,307 --> 00:15:26,307 you both in a very tough spot in my 404 00:15:26,307 --> 00:15:28,418 mind by proposing that we cut defense 405 00:15:28,418 --> 00:15:30,418 spending this year with the request 406 00:15:30,418 --> 00:15:32,696 that does not keep pace with inflation . 407 00:15:32,696 --> 00:15:34,362 I've heard alternate proposal 408 00:15:34,362 --> 00:15:36,473 circulated around Congress That might 409 00:15:36,473 --> 00:15:38,584 come before this committee of the top 410 00:15:38,584 --> 00:15:40,751 line . 10% cut for defense spending if 411 00:15:40,751 --> 00:15:43,029 the 3 to 5% number is based on the NDS , 412 00:15:43,029 --> 00:15:45,196 I'm not really sure where the proposed 413 00:15:45,196 --> 00:15:47,418 10% number comes from for both of you . 414 00:15:47,418 --> 00:15:49,696 If the 10% cut is just a random number . 415 00:15:49,696 --> 00:15:51,807 Should we really be comparing that as 416 00:15:51,807 --> 00:15:54,029 an alternative policy recommendation to 417 00:15:54,029 --> 00:15:56,029 what is called for in the NDS ? And 418 00:15:56,029 --> 00:15:58,196 would either of you consider A 10% cut 419 00:15:58,196 --> 00:16:00,418 to be a serious policy recommendation ? 420 00:16:00,418 --> 00:16:02,810 This might be a short answer when it 421 00:16:02,810 --> 00:16:05,700 comes to structuring the budget 422 00:16:05,710 --> 00:16:07,930 congressman . And and by the way , 423 00:16:07,930 --> 00:16:11,540 thank you for your service . Um I think 424 00:16:11,550 --> 00:16:15,410 randomness is never a good idea . And 425 00:16:15,410 --> 00:16:17,521 so we we endeavour as you well know , 426 00:16:17,521 --> 00:16:20,610 to link our resources to our strategy , 427 00:16:20,610 --> 00:16:23,080 strategy to policy policy to the , to 428 00:16:23,080 --> 00:16:25,750 the will of the american people . This 429 00:16:25,750 --> 00:16:29,510 particular budget was based upon the 430 00:16:29,510 --> 00:16:33,210 interim strategic guidance given to us 431 00:16:33,210 --> 00:16:36,230 by by the president early on and my 432 00:16:36,230 --> 00:16:38,860 guidance to the force . And so those 433 00:16:38,860 --> 00:16:41,190 were the things that provided us . Uh 434 00:16:41,200 --> 00:16:43,400 you know , the really the structure to 435 00:16:43,400 --> 00:16:45,567 be able to to build the budget on . Uh 436 00:16:45,567 --> 00:16:47,733 But to answer your question , I do not 437 00:16:47,733 --> 00:16:50,090 think randomness is a good idea when it 438 00:16:50,090 --> 00:16:53,500 comes to budget and uh Echoes 439 00:16:53,510 --> 00:16:55,290 comments and I'm not aware of a 440 00:16:55,300 --> 00:16:58,070 proposal of a 10% cut per se . Uh 441 00:16:58,080 --> 00:17:00,302 that's not what this budget does . This 442 00:17:00,302 --> 00:17:02,302 budget essentially is flat . I mean 443 00:17:02,302 --> 00:17:01,570 depending on how you do the 444 00:17:01,570 --> 00:17:03,737 calculations , some will tell you it's 445 00:17:03,737 --> 00:17:05,848 11 billion more than 21 enacted . All 446 00:17:05,848 --> 00:17:07,959 this will tell you a few billion less 447 00:17:07,959 --> 00:17:09,903 if you measure it against constant 448 00:17:09,903 --> 00:17:09,560 dollars . And then of course you've got 449 00:17:09,560 --> 00:17:11,820 the factor of inflation . Uh the bottom 450 00:17:11,820 --> 00:17:14,250 line is it's all relative to a threat 451 00:17:14,260 --> 00:17:16,760 and I think this budget at $715 billion . 452 00:17:16,940 --> 00:17:19,620 It's a lot of taxpayer dollars And I 453 00:17:19,620 --> 00:17:21,787 think it adequately defends the United 454 00:17:21,787 --> 00:17:24,260 States for fiscal year 22 and I would 455 00:17:24,260 --> 00:17:26,710 urge a rapid passing of it and in a 456 00:17:26,710 --> 00:17:28,932 rapid enactment of it . Yes sir , thank 457 00:17:28,932 --> 00:17:31,043 you . Are brought up to 10% because I 458 00:17:31,043 --> 00:17:33,099 think that's being circulated around 459 00:17:33,099 --> 00:17:32,620 here and I assume that's going to come 460 00:17:32,620 --> 00:17:34,842 later on in the form of an amendment or 461 00:17:34,842 --> 00:17:37,009 something . Um thank you for that . Um 462 00:17:37,009 --> 00:17:39,009 I'm concerned that this is only the 463 00:17:39,009 --> 00:17:41,064 beginning of the defense budget cuts 464 00:17:41,064 --> 00:17:43,287 over the next few years for the reasons 465 00:17:43,287 --> 00:17:45,509 I just described , Given that President 466 00:17:45,509 --> 00:17:47,453 Biden relies on your expertise , I 467 00:17:47,453 --> 00:17:47,330 would urge you both to advise him on 468 00:17:47,340 --> 00:17:49,640 how disastrous that would be the 10% 469 00:17:49,640 --> 00:17:51,862 cut for our national security . If that 470 00:17:51,862 --> 00:17:53,973 comes up last week , we discussed how 471 00:17:53,973 --> 00:17:55,862 we can implement the goals of the 472 00:17:55,862 --> 00:17:57,862 national defense strategy despite a 473 00:17:57,862 --> 00:17:57,540 budget cut . Something that General 474 00:17:57,540 --> 00:17:59,762 Berger said before this committee stuck 475 00:17:59,762 --> 00:18:01,900 out to me , he said we have a perfect 476 00:18:01,900 --> 00:18:03,789 record of guessing where the next 477 00:18:03,789 --> 00:18:05,956 conflict is going to happen and we got 478 00:18:05,956 --> 00:18:08,122 it wrong every time we know there will 479 00:18:08,122 --> 00:18:10,400 be another threat . That's just a fact . 480 00:18:10,400 --> 00:18:12,511 So I don't see why President biden is 481 00:18:12,511 --> 00:18:14,567 forcing us into a budget cut when we 482 00:18:14,567 --> 00:18:16,733 are actually losing to china right now 483 00:18:16,733 --> 00:18:16,660 and have other rising threats around 484 00:18:16,660 --> 00:18:18,827 the globe around the globe . Secretary 485 00:18:18,827 --> 00:18:20,938 Austin assuming we're able to keep up 486 00:18:20,938 --> 00:18:22,993 with the counter uh , and the threat 487 00:18:22,993 --> 00:18:25,160 from china . Where do you see the next 488 00:18:25,160 --> 00:18:27,382 threat coming from ? Also ? How harmful 489 00:18:27,382 --> 00:18:29,382 are the proposed budget cuts as you 490 00:18:29,382 --> 00:18:31,271 prepare the military for whatever 491 00:18:31,271 --> 00:18:33,930 future conflict we might have . Yeah . 492 00:18:33,940 --> 00:18:36,120 Thank you . Congressman again , China 493 00:18:36,120 --> 00:18:39,360 is the most challenging uh , 494 00:18:39,940 --> 00:18:43,140 yeah , competitor that will face . And 495 00:18:43,140 --> 00:18:45,084 so we have to prepare for the most 496 00:18:45,084 --> 00:18:48,520 challenging um , competitor . 497 00:18:48,530 --> 00:18:52,130 Uh , as we do that , uh , would it also 498 00:18:52,130 --> 00:18:54,130 prepares us well for other things . 499 00:18:54,130 --> 00:18:57,230 We'll see threats from Russia , Iran 500 00:18:57,230 --> 00:18:59,452 north Korea and we'll continue to see a 501 00:18:59,452 --> 00:19:01,600 threat from transnational terrorism . 502 00:19:01,610 --> 00:19:04,170 Uh , and I agree with general burger 503 00:19:04,170 --> 00:19:06,281 that there's always something that we 504 00:19:06,281 --> 00:19:08,559 we weren't really cited on necessarily , 505 00:19:08,640 --> 00:19:10,862 but we were prepared to address because 506 00:19:10,862 --> 00:19:12,918 we prepared for the most challenging 507 00:19:12,918 --> 00:19:14,973 threat . Thank you both . My time is 508 00:19:14,973 --> 00:19:16,973 that you're back . Chair recognizes 509 00:19:16,973 --> 00:19:19,084 represented golden for five minutes . 510 00:19:19,340 --> 00:19:21,229 Thank you . Secretary Austin . In 511 00:19:21,229 --> 00:19:23,284 recent testimony you provided before 512 00:19:23,284 --> 00:19:25,396 the Senate , both Senator Collins and 513 00:19:25,396 --> 00:19:27,396 Senator King asked if you've worked 514 00:19:27,396 --> 00:19:29,451 with them in Congress to restore the 515 00:19:29,451 --> 00:19:31,673 proposed cut to the DDG 51 flight three 516 00:19:31,673 --> 00:19:33,840 program . And in both cases , you said 517 00:19:33,840 --> 00:19:35,951 the plan was to resource that ship in 518 00:19:35,951 --> 00:19:38,580 2023 . General Milley . I believe you 519 00:19:38,580 --> 00:19:41,020 testified something similar earlier 520 00:19:41,020 --> 00:19:43,150 today . I'd like to understand that 521 00:19:43,150 --> 00:19:45,710 more clearly the most recent figures 522 00:19:45,710 --> 00:19:47,932 the Navy has provided . Congress was in 523 00:19:47,932 --> 00:19:50,154 December and anticipate the procurement 524 00:19:50,154 --> 00:19:52,210 of two flight three shifts in fiscal 525 00:19:52,210 --> 00:19:55,100 year 22 and two and fiscal year 23 for 526 00:19:55,100 --> 00:19:57,460 a total of four ships . In light of 527 00:19:57,460 --> 00:19:59,238 this . MR . Secretary , am I to 528 00:19:59,238 --> 00:20:01,293 understand that you're committing to 529 00:20:01,293 --> 00:20:03,404 procure three DDG flight three shifts 530 00:20:03,404 --> 00:20:07,340 in fiscal year 2023 ? Well , 531 00:20:07,340 --> 00:20:10,130 certainly work out the balance of uh , 532 00:20:10,140 --> 00:20:13,060 of our uh , 533 00:20:13,640 --> 00:20:16,280 investments uh , in the next budget . 534 00:20:16,290 --> 00:20:19,140 And I don't wanna predict whether it's 535 00:20:19,140 --> 00:20:21,307 going to land . But yeah , we're gonna 536 00:20:21,307 --> 00:20:23,890 go after that . That DDG that uh , that 537 00:20:23,890 --> 00:20:26,330 we didn't resource in this budget uh , 538 00:20:26,340 --> 00:20:28,770 in the next fiscal year . Thank you . 539 00:20:28,780 --> 00:20:30,891 You know , if you just look at all of 540 00:20:30,891 --> 00:20:32,960 last year , the Navy was saying that 541 00:20:32,960 --> 00:20:34,849 they needed the flight three from 542 00:20:34,849 --> 00:20:36,849 capabilities perspective , but also 543 00:20:36,849 --> 00:20:38,682 they were projecting two ships , 544 00:20:38,682 --> 00:20:40,460 whether that was last winter in 545 00:20:40,460 --> 00:20:43,840 february again , uh putting out some 546 00:20:43,850 --> 00:20:45,680 figures in the fall and then in 547 00:20:45,680 --> 00:20:47,680 december , it was always two shifts 548 00:20:47,680 --> 00:20:50,070 each time . And then suddenly We 549 00:20:50,070 --> 00:20:52,070 received this budget requests to go 550 00:20:52,070 --> 00:20:54,126 down to one . But you know , if it's 551 00:20:54,126 --> 00:20:56,348 not a commitment to actually go back up 552 00:20:56,348 --> 00:20:58,910 to three , then I think , you know , 553 00:20:58,910 --> 00:21:01,132 it's it's not re sourcing the ship that 554 00:21:01,132 --> 00:21:03,243 the two senators , Senators and I are 555 00:21:03,243 --> 00:21:05,299 asking about and it wouldn't in fact 556 00:21:05,299 --> 00:21:07,410 represent a broken contract . You did 557 00:21:07,410 --> 00:21:09,610 talk to Senator Collins about wanting 558 00:21:09,610 --> 00:21:11,721 to have the right mix of capabilities 559 00:21:11,721 --> 00:21:15,030 in place and I agree with what Senator 560 00:21:15,030 --> 00:21:17,197 Collins said about quantity having the 561 00:21:17,197 --> 00:21:19,252 quality of its own . But I'd like to 562 00:21:19,252 --> 00:21:21,363 focus on the capabilities piece . The 563 00:21:21,363 --> 00:21:23,530 Navy says that the flight three is key 564 00:21:23,530 --> 00:21:25,697 to see denial and C control missions . 565 00:21:25,697 --> 00:21:27,641 It's also expressed urgency to the 566 00:21:27,641 --> 00:21:29,863 committee about getting the AMG our Spy 567 00:21:29,863 --> 00:21:31,974 six radar and those capabilities that 568 00:21:31,974 --> 00:21:34,030 will be brought to the Navy into the 569 00:21:34,030 --> 00:21:35,752 fleet . The Navy is looking to 570 00:21:35,752 --> 00:21:37,970 decommission cruisers as well . 571 00:21:37,980 --> 00:21:40,190 Therefore , the Flight three is slated 572 00:21:40,190 --> 00:21:42,246 to house and perform the role of air 573 00:21:42,246 --> 00:21:44,468 defense for our carrier strike groups . 574 00:21:44,468 --> 00:21:46,412 But this was going to take several 575 00:21:46,412 --> 00:21:48,746 years to fully feel that new capability . 576 00:21:48,746 --> 00:21:50,690 Last week , the committee received 577 00:21:50,690 --> 00:21:52,801 testimony that the benefits of an AMG 578 00:21:52,801 --> 00:21:55,023 are undeniable and it was stressed that 579 00:21:55,023 --> 00:21:57,140 the Navy has to have that radar . Uh 580 00:21:57,140 --> 00:21:59,990 huh . I'm curious in light of the kind 581 00:21:59,990 --> 00:22:02,046 of change from two ships to ships to 582 00:22:02,046 --> 00:22:04,268 ships all through 2022 . Just one now . 583 00:22:04,268 --> 00:22:06,268 And given this testimony that we've 584 00:22:06,268 --> 00:22:08,101 received from the Navy about the 585 00:22:08,101 --> 00:22:10,690 importance of the capability . What's 586 00:22:10,690 --> 00:22:12,968 the driving force behind the reduction ? 587 00:22:13,540 --> 00:22:15,830 You have to make tough choices in any 588 00:22:15,830 --> 00:22:19,320 budget . And uh , again , in this 589 00:22:19,320 --> 00:22:22,170 budget , we're investing in a D . D . G . 590 00:22:22,940 --> 00:22:26,010 two submarines and a frigate , which I 591 00:22:26,010 --> 00:22:28,110 think is a pretty substantial 592 00:22:28,110 --> 00:22:30,970 investment . Again , you know , we said 593 00:22:30,980 --> 00:22:34,580 before that , You know , the 355 ship , 594 00:22:34,590 --> 00:22:37,290 uh , Navy is a is a good goal to shoot 595 00:22:37,290 --> 00:22:39,401 at . You have to look at the progress 596 00:22:39,401 --> 00:22:41,623 over time . You also have to consider , 597 00:22:41,623 --> 00:22:43,679 you know , the numbers of holes that 598 00:22:43,679 --> 00:22:45,846 we're putting in the water between now 599 00:22:45,846 --> 00:22:47,901 and the end of fiscal year 22 . Uh , 600 00:22:47,901 --> 00:22:49,901 and when you do that , you'll get a 601 00:22:49,901 --> 00:22:52,234 better picture of the full capabilities . 602 00:22:52,234 --> 00:22:55,250 But we I I agree that it is important 603 00:22:55,250 --> 00:22:58,350 to make sure that that , you know , we 604 00:22:58,840 --> 00:23:01,410 we invest in that DDG going forward . 605 00:23:01,420 --> 00:23:03,642 But again , in any budget , you have to 606 00:23:03,642 --> 00:23:05,753 make some tough choices . And we also 607 00:23:05,753 --> 00:23:07,920 need to make sure we have the capacity 608 00:23:07,920 --> 00:23:11,770 uh , to uh , to build the ship that we 609 00:23:11,770 --> 00:23:14,780 invest in . So , could I just add that 610 00:23:14,780 --> 00:23:17,610 important , uh , in terms of capability , 611 00:23:17,610 --> 00:23:19,666 the destroyers of the workers of the 612 00:23:19,666 --> 00:23:21,943 navy for sure on the surface lead . Uh , 613 00:23:21,943 --> 00:23:23,999 but the most important investment in 614 00:23:23,999 --> 00:23:26,221 naval capabilities of submarines and so 615 00:23:26,221 --> 00:23:26,010 the priority went to the submarines . 616 00:23:26,020 --> 00:23:27,909 Certainly , it sounds like you're 617 00:23:27,909 --> 00:23:30,131 talking about trade offs , hard trade . 618 00:23:30,131 --> 00:23:32,298 So this is , this is a top line budget 619 00:23:32,298 --> 00:23:34,131 challenge discussion rather than 620 00:23:34,131 --> 00:23:33,900 delivering what the combatant 621 00:23:33,900 --> 00:23:35,956 commanders are saying that they need 622 00:23:35,956 --> 00:23:38,289 out in the fleet in the next five years . 623 00:23:38,289 --> 00:23:40,511 I know that they're excited to get that 624 00:23:40,511 --> 00:23:42,622 flight throughout their someone could 625 00:23:42,622 --> 00:23:42,130 argue that the , you know , the aid 626 00:23:42,130 --> 00:23:44,186 ships requested , maybe the three of 627 00:23:44,186 --> 00:23:46,370 them might not be as critical as the 628 00:23:46,370 --> 00:23:48,481 destroyer , but we don't have to talk 629 00:23:48,481 --> 00:23:50,703 about that right now . I would just say 630 00:23:50,703 --> 00:23:52,648 it is also concerning in some ways 631 00:23:52,648 --> 00:23:54,814 breaking a multi year procurement like 632 00:23:54,814 --> 00:23:56,703 this is unprecedented and it does 633 00:23:56,703 --> 00:23:58,814 undermine trust , you know , that the 634 00:23:58,814 --> 00:23:58,590 navy is going to be able to follow 635 00:23:58,590 --> 00:24:00,423 through on future commitments or 636 00:24:00,423 --> 00:24:03,260 contracts concerning to the industrial 637 00:24:03,260 --> 00:24:05,390 base and and that capability in in in 638 00:24:05,390 --> 00:24:07,640 my opinion , but I do see that the Navy 639 00:24:07,640 --> 00:24:10,200 is expressing interest in a future 640 00:24:10,200 --> 00:24:12,420 multi year procurement for Fy is 23 641 00:24:12,420 --> 00:24:14,642 through 2027 for the flight three . And 642 00:24:14,642 --> 00:24:16,753 uh , look forward to working with you 643 00:24:16,753 --> 00:24:18,864 that I know we're out of time . So if 644 00:24:18,864 --> 00:24:18,540 you have any comment , we'll take it 645 00:24:18,540 --> 00:24:20,818 for the record . Thank you , gentlemen . 646 00:24:20,818 --> 00:24:23,096 Thank you . Before recognizing MR Carl , 647 00:24:23,096 --> 00:24:25,040 votes have been called and again , 648 00:24:25,040 --> 00:24:27,300 votes are going roughly a half hour . 649 00:24:27,310 --> 00:24:29,532 Um , so if someone wants to go over and 650 00:24:29,532 --> 00:24:31,754 vote now and come back , we're going to 651 00:24:31,754 --> 00:24:34,800 go till two here and we'll do that . So 652 00:24:34,810 --> 00:24:37,088 Mr Carl is recognized for five minutes . 653 00:24:37,088 --> 00:24:39,088 Thank you . Mr . Chairman ranking . 654 00:24:39,088 --> 00:24:41,460 Remember Rogers . Uh , gentlemen , 655 00:24:41,460 --> 00:24:43,404 thank you all so much for coming , 656 00:24:43,404 --> 00:24:45,460 spending time . Secretary Austin . I 657 00:24:45,460 --> 00:24:47,460 want to point out something that to 658 00:24:47,460 --> 00:24:49,627 Alabama colleagues here wearing orange 659 00:24:49,627 --> 00:24:51,571 and blue in support of your auburn 660 00:24:51,571 --> 00:24:53,738 tigers . And that's tough coming being 661 00:24:53,738 --> 00:24:55,960 big Alabama fan . I'm just going to let 662 00:24:55,960 --> 00:24:59,490 you know real quick Real quick . The 663 00:24:59,500 --> 00:25:01,690 physical year 22 shipbuilding budget 664 00:25:01,700 --> 00:25:04,050 has been a hot topic today , obviously , 665 00:25:04,060 --> 00:25:05,838 and here in recent hearings and 666 00:25:05,838 --> 00:25:08,060 committees that we've been , we've held 667 00:25:08,060 --> 00:25:11,100 here . The report the navy submitted to 668 00:25:11,100 --> 00:25:13,540 Congress last week on a long range 669 00:25:13,550 --> 00:25:16,080 shipbuilding highlights the importance 670 00:25:16,090 --> 00:25:18,710 of steady acquisitions profiles to 671 00:25:18,710 --> 00:25:22,150 maintain our industrial base . However , 672 00:25:22,160 --> 00:25:25,510 just a few pages later in the report , 673 00:25:25,520 --> 00:25:29,270 it , uh , the report has 3 98 to 23 674 00:25:29,540 --> 00:25:33,000 2512 ships in the Navy long range 675 00:25:33,000 --> 00:25:36,260 plan . And the difference is 114 ships . 676 00:25:36,740 --> 00:25:40,180 Do you do you ? I think there might be 677 00:25:40,180 --> 00:25:42,730 a little question there . How we won or 678 00:25:42,730 --> 00:25:45,130 lost 114 ships . That's not my question 679 00:25:45,130 --> 00:25:47,940 there . But but secretary also the 680 00:25:47,940 --> 00:25:50,790 shipyard That I've spent the last 10 681 00:25:50,790 --> 00:25:54,150 years recruiting young people to work 682 00:25:54,150 --> 00:25:56,520 in is being threatened to be shut down 683 00:25:56,520 --> 00:25:59,620 now because of this budget . So , we 684 00:25:59,620 --> 00:26:01,620 with that said , uh , the shipyards 685 00:26:01,620 --> 00:26:04,340 will be facing layoffs workforce in the 686 00:26:04,340 --> 00:26:06,890 coming year because of this uh , fy 687 00:26:06,890 --> 00:26:10,620 2020 22 budget . It's uncertainty . Why 688 00:26:10,620 --> 00:26:13,350 did this administration Not follow the 689 00:26:13,350 --> 00:26:15,270 law and submit a true 30 years 690 00:26:15,270 --> 00:26:16,460 shipbuilding plan ? 691 00:26:19,840 --> 00:26:22,470 Again , the shipbuilding plan uh will 692 00:26:22,470 --> 00:26:26,300 come with the Fy 23 submission , but 693 00:26:26,300 --> 00:26:28,860 that's on the horizon there . So , um , 694 00:26:29,940 --> 00:26:32,270 we presented a one year budget this 695 00:26:32,270 --> 00:26:35,730 year and the next year will present the 696 00:26:35,740 --> 00:26:37,907 budget for the fight up or the outlook 697 00:26:37,907 --> 00:26:39,962 for the fight up . Okay . And if you 698 00:26:39,962 --> 00:26:41,962 recall congressman , there was a uh 699 00:26:41,962 --> 00:26:43,462 submission by the previous 700 00:26:43,462 --> 00:26:45,351 administration very late . Uh The 701 00:26:45,351 --> 00:26:47,407 current administration hasn't had an 702 00:26:47,407 --> 00:26:49,518 opportunity to fully review that . Uh 703 00:26:49,518 --> 00:26:51,684 that's in the works . So there will be 704 00:26:51,684 --> 00:26:53,518 a 30 year shipbuilding plan here 705 00:26:53,518 --> 00:26:55,629 shortly shift gears . Hero , Quick KC 706 00:26:55,629 --> 00:26:58,910 46 Air Force is accepted delivery of 707 00:26:58,910 --> 00:27:01,610 the KC 46 aircraft that is not fully 708 00:27:01,610 --> 00:27:04,510 operational and still has uh still 709 00:27:04,510 --> 00:27:07,350 haven't quite having some difficulties 710 00:27:07,350 --> 00:27:10,190 even being used 1st . The first 711 00:27:10,190 --> 00:27:12,357 operation is not the first operational 712 00:27:12,357 --> 00:27:15,730 one is not expected to 20 24 713 00:27:15,950 --> 00:27:18,880 7 years after the original date . Do 714 00:27:18,880 --> 00:27:21,250 you think any of this makes sense ? The 715 00:27:21,250 --> 00:27:23,417 taxpayers are paying for aircraft that 716 00:27:23,417 --> 00:27:25,583 are not that are not fully operational 717 00:27:25,583 --> 00:27:27,806 and the first is currently projected to 718 00:27:27,806 --> 00:27:30,060 be fully operational seven years after 719 00:27:30,060 --> 00:27:32,670 the contract to date . So secretary 720 00:27:32,670 --> 00:27:36,100 also along With all the issues that KC 721 00:27:36,100 --> 00:27:39,140 46 a is facing now , it cannot even 722 00:27:39,150 --> 00:27:42,970 uh even correctly whole fuel . Is it 723 00:27:42,970 --> 00:27:46,480 time to recommit and look 724 00:27:46,480 --> 00:27:49,560 at um contracting these aircraft out to 725 00:27:49,560 --> 00:27:53,510 other companies ? Well , I'll we'll 726 00:27:53,510 --> 00:27:57,220 work with the Air Force to uh to ensure 727 00:27:57,220 --> 00:28:00,500 that we're providing uh the right 728 00:28:00,500 --> 00:28:03,160 amount of oversight and and drill down 729 00:28:03,160 --> 00:28:06,960 into choices going forward . Uh and an 730 00:28:06,960 --> 00:28:10,270 assessment suggesting that uh that we 731 00:28:10,740 --> 00:28:12,796 that we moved to an alternative plan 732 00:28:12,796 --> 00:28:14,962 has not yet been presented to me . But 733 00:28:14,962 --> 00:28:17,184 this is something that we we absolutely 734 00:28:17,184 --> 00:28:19,184 have to remain focused on . We have 735 00:28:19,184 --> 00:28:21,407 Airbus planes that are flying in europe 736 00:28:21,407 --> 00:28:23,629 that were refueling behind . So we know 737 00:28:23,629 --> 00:28:25,462 we can we've we've got we've got 738 00:28:25,462 --> 00:28:27,518 capabilities of other aircraft other 739 00:28:27,518 --> 00:28:29,351 than just what's being built and 740 00:28:29,351 --> 00:28:31,462 delivered . General one quick one for 741 00:28:31,462 --> 00:28:33,407 you sir . Every time they say that 742 00:28:33,407 --> 00:28:37,120 china or Russia is a better uh military 743 00:28:37,120 --> 00:28:39,176 force . I see you go up a little bit 744 00:28:39,176 --> 00:28:41,287 and I love it . Thank you . Thank you 745 00:28:41,287 --> 00:28:43,342 for your service , your patriotism . 746 00:28:43,342 --> 00:28:45,470 Thank you . And and and just to be 747 00:28:45,470 --> 00:28:47,414 clear and I reiterate it . Neither 748 00:28:47,414 --> 00:28:50,050 china nor Russia Militarily or any 749 00:28:50,050 --> 00:28:52,217 other country on the face of the Earth 750 00:28:52,217 --> 00:28:54,161 is a better military in the United 751 00:28:54,161 --> 00:28:56,328 States military on the KC- 46 I had an 752 00:28:56,328 --> 00:28:58,383 opportunity to go out and see them . 753 00:28:58,383 --> 00:28:58,260 There's some glitches in the software . 754 00:28:58,270 --> 00:29:00,381 They are operational and we're flying 755 00:29:00,381 --> 00:29:02,214 them we're flying them and doing 756 00:29:02,214 --> 00:29:03,937 banking operations in training 757 00:29:03,937 --> 00:29:05,992 exercises around the world . When we 758 00:29:05,992 --> 00:29:07,937 say we're not we're not using them 759 00:29:07,937 --> 00:29:10,103 operationally in combat zones . That's 760 00:29:10,103 --> 00:29:10,070 where we're not using them . But they 761 00:29:10,070 --> 00:29:12,237 are being used in training . There are 762 00:29:12,237 --> 00:29:14,348 some software things yet to be worked 763 00:29:14,348 --> 00:29:16,514 out and I have confidence in the KC 46 764 00:29:16,514 --> 00:29:18,570 as a program . Thank you sir . Thank 765 00:29:18,570 --> 00:29:20,792 you . Now you have my time back . Thank 766 00:29:20,792 --> 00:29:22,903 you . Mr Loria is recognized for five 767 00:29:22,903 --> 00:29:25,126 minutes . Well , uh thank you . And and 768 00:29:25,126 --> 00:29:27,430 General Milley over the last year I've 769 00:29:27,440 --> 00:29:29,496 been reviewing the Goldwater Nichols 770 00:29:29,496 --> 00:29:31,662 Act um to look at things both positive 771 00:29:31,662 --> 00:29:33,218 and negative on the current 772 00:29:33,218 --> 00:29:35,384 organization within our service . Um , 773 00:29:35,384 --> 00:29:38,360 A couple of questions I had um uh 10 U . 774 00:29:38,360 --> 00:29:41,740 S . Code 1 63 states that the president 775 00:29:41,740 --> 00:29:43,907 may direct that communications between 776 00:29:43,907 --> 00:29:46,018 the President or secretary of defense 777 00:29:46,018 --> 00:29:48,129 and the commanders of the unified and 778 00:29:48,129 --> 00:29:49,907 specified combatant commands be 779 00:29:49,907 --> 00:29:52,129 transmitted through the Chairman of the 780 00:29:52,129 --> 00:29:54,351 Joint Chiefs of Staff has the President 781 00:29:54,351 --> 00:29:54,140 or Secretary of Defense given direction 782 00:29:54,140 --> 00:29:56,307 to you that communications through the 783 00:29:56,307 --> 00:29:58,473 combatant commanders should go through 784 00:29:58,473 --> 00:30:01,350 you . It's a uh routine , the word is 785 00:30:01,350 --> 00:30:03,517 routine communications and it's in the 786 00:30:03,517 --> 00:30:05,683 U . C . P . And yes it is currently in 787 00:30:05,683 --> 00:30:08,430 effect . Um So routine communications , 788 00:30:08,430 --> 00:30:10,319 normal communication the chain of 789 00:30:10,319 --> 00:30:12,652 command though is clear and unambiguous . 790 00:30:12,652 --> 00:30:14,874 The chain of command is the President , 791 00:30:14,874 --> 00:30:14,470 the Secretary , Defense and the 792 00:30:14,470 --> 00:30:16,359 Combatant commanders and then the 793 00:30:16,359 --> 00:30:18,470 President the Secretary , Defense and 794 00:30:18,470 --> 00:30:20,248 the service secretaries for the 795 00:30:20,248 --> 00:30:22,248 departments . I am an advisor and I 796 00:30:22,248 --> 00:30:23,748 advise on the advantages , 797 00:30:23,748 --> 00:30:25,859 disadvantages and puts and takes cost 798 00:30:25,859 --> 00:30:27,914 and risk and benefits etcetera . But 799 00:30:27,914 --> 00:30:29,803 the chain of command is clear but 800 00:30:29,803 --> 00:30:31,859 routine communication typically goes 801 00:30:31,859 --> 00:30:34,081 through me in order for me to do my job 802 00:30:34,081 --> 00:30:36,450 as an adviser . Okay well thank you . 803 00:30:36,460 --> 00:30:38,860 Um And another portion 10 U . S . Code 804 00:30:38,940 --> 00:30:41,860 16 says that subject to the authority 805 00:30:41,860 --> 00:30:43,971 direction control of the Secretary of 806 00:30:43,971 --> 00:30:45,971 Defense , the chairman of the Joint 807 00:30:45,971 --> 00:30:48,193 Chiefs of Staff serves as the spokesman 808 00:30:48,193 --> 00:30:50,193 for the commanders of the combatant 809 00:30:50,193 --> 00:30:52,249 commands . Especially on operational 810 00:30:52,249 --> 00:30:54,416 requirements of their commands . Um Do 811 00:30:54,416 --> 00:30:56,360 you serve as the spokesman for the 812 00:30:56,360 --> 00:30:56,010 combatant commanders on the operational 813 00:30:56,010 --> 00:30:58,340 requirements for their commands ? I do . 814 00:30:58,350 --> 00:31:01,730 And I um uh when I say I the Joint 815 00:31:01,730 --> 00:31:03,619 Staff who helps me for I was just 816 00:31:03,619 --> 00:31:06,220 looking , I'm sorry . Yes . No answers . 817 00:31:06,220 --> 00:31:08,276 Yes . Okay , well thank you . And so 818 00:31:08,276 --> 00:31:10,387 you recently said that there is a low 819 00:31:10,387 --> 00:31:12,553 probability that China would take over 820 00:31:12,553 --> 00:31:14,609 Taiwan militarily in the near term . 821 00:31:14,609 --> 00:31:16,831 And this seems to be in direct conflict 822 00:31:16,831 --> 00:31:18,831 to the statements made earlier this 823 00:31:18,831 --> 00:31:18,250 year by Admiral Davidson , Admiral 824 00:31:18,260 --> 00:31:20,371 Aquilino last week by the CNN and the 825 00:31:20,371 --> 00:31:22,371 commandant of the Marine Corps that 826 00:31:22,371 --> 00:31:24,260 they believe that china could act 827 00:31:24,260 --> 00:31:26,371 militarily against Taiwan in the next 828 00:31:26,371 --> 00:31:28,649 six years if their window is six years . 829 00:31:28,649 --> 00:31:30,704 But you disagree with that . What is 830 00:31:30,704 --> 00:31:32,910 your window ? I didn't say I disagreed 831 00:31:32,920 --> 00:31:35,198 with them . Their assessment six years . 832 00:31:35,198 --> 00:31:37,420 Their assessments based off a speech by 833 00:31:37,420 --> 00:31:39,364 President XI , that challenged the 834 00:31:39,364 --> 00:31:41,531 People's Liberation Army to accelerate 835 00:31:41,531 --> 00:31:43,642 the modernization programs for the to 836 00:31:43,642 --> 00:31:45,698 develop capabilities to seize Taiwan 837 00:31:45,698 --> 00:31:47,809 and move it from 2035 to 2027 and six 838 00:31:47,809 --> 00:31:50,031 years . It's a capability . It's not an 839 00:31:50,031 --> 00:31:49,800 intent to attack or sees . My 840 00:31:49,800 --> 00:31:52,133 assessment is an operational assessment . 841 00:31:52,133 --> 00:31:54,189 Do they have the intent to attack or 842 00:31:54,189 --> 00:31:56,244 sees in the near term to find is the 843 00:31:56,244 --> 00:31:56,000 next year or two ? My assessment is 844 00:31:56,000 --> 00:31:58,333 based on what I've seen right now is no , 845 00:31:58,333 --> 00:32:00,167 that can always change intent to 846 00:32:00,167 --> 00:32:02,389 something that can change quickly . But 847 00:32:02,389 --> 00:32:04,611 um , you know , from the statements and 848 00:32:04,611 --> 00:32:06,444 how many members of Congress has 849 00:32:06,444 --> 00:32:06,420 interpret that over this series of 850 00:32:06,420 --> 00:32:08,531 hearings . You know , we heard animal 851 00:32:08,531 --> 00:32:10,587 Davidson Aquilina clearly state that 852 00:32:10,587 --> 00:32:12,531 they thought there was an intent , 853 00:32:12,531 --> 00:32:14,420 you're saying there's a cable . I 854 00:32:14,420 --> 00:32:16,587 looked at the difference , I looked at 855 00:32:16,587 --> 00:32:18,642 their testimony , the words and very 856 00:32:18,642 --> 00:32:20,753 explicitly and I can go back and look 857 00:32:20,753 --> 00:32:22,809 at it again . If if Admiral Aquilino 858 00:32:23,140 --> 00:32:26,160 and Admiral Davidson said that china 859 00:32:26,160 --> 00:32:28,860 had an intent has made a decision and 860 00:32:28,860 --> 00:32:31,190 they intend to invade and seize Taiwan , 861 00:32:31,200 --> 00:32:33,311 then I do disagree with that . I have 862 00:32:33,311 --> 00:32:35,478 seen no evidence of that actual intent 863 00:32:35,478 --> 00:32:37,589 or decision making . What I'm talking 864 00:32:37,589 --> 00:32:39,811 about is capability . Uh What they were 865 00:32:39,811 --> 00:32:41,867 talking about is capability . Uh And 866 00:32:41,867 --> 00:32:44,320 the chinese leadership , President XI 867 00:32:44,330 --> 00:32:46,330 challenged them to accelerate their 868 00:32:46,330 --> 00:32:48,570 capability development , which is two 869 00:32:48,570 --> 00:32:50,626 different things . I understand that 870 00:32:50,626 --> 00:32:52,848 you're making a nuance there . I'll say 871 00:32:52,848 --> 00:32:54,848 that members of the House , I think 872 00:32:54,848 --> 00:32:56,737 interpreted the Admiral's earlier 873 00:32:56,737 --> 00:32:58,903 testimony differently , but just , You 874 00:32:58,903 --> 00:33:01,014 know , kind of taking that capability 875 00:33:01,014 --> 00:33:03,237 is capability as well . So whether they 876 00:33:03,237 --> 00:33:02,950 have intent right now or they may in 877 00:33:02,950 --> 00:33:05,117 the future between now and 2027 , when 878 00:33:05,117 --> 00:33:06,783 you think they will have that 879 00:33:06,783 --> 00:33:09,061 capability just looking at this budget , 880 00:33:09,061 --> 00:33:11,040 which really is a divest to invest 881 00:33:11,050 --> 00:33:13,520 strategy . And I would say that , you 882 00:33:13,520 --> 00:33:17,340 know , with the uh without the 883 00:33:17,340 --> 00:33:19,284 sense of urgency , that that could 884 00:33:19,284 --> 00:33:21,618 happen in the next six years , you know , 885 00:33:21,618 --> 00:33:23,784 it's not really palpable to think that 886 00:33:23,784 --> 00:33:26,062 we could divest invest uh for instance , 887 00:33:26,062 --> 00:33:28,062 decommissioned more ships before we 888 00:33:28,062 --> 00:33:30,118 have the replacement , thus reducing 889 00:33:30,118 --> 00:33:32,284 the fleet size , retiring bombers at a 890 00:33:32,284 --> 00:33:34,396 faster rate than more replacing their 891 00:33:34,396 --> 00:33:36,562 inventory . And the Air Force has just 892 00:33:36,562 --> 00:33:36,110 said recently in a hearing that the 893 00:33:36,110 --> 00:33:38,940 bare minimum of maintaining 45 . Um and 894 00:33:38,940 --> 00:33:41,290 last week we had several hearings um 895 00:33:41,290 --> 00:33:43,560 that expressed us about the Navy's 896 00:33:43,570 --> 00:33:46,640 budget , it's divest invest strategy mr 897 00:33:46,640 --> 00:33:48,584 Gallagher , you know , referred to 898 00:33:48,584 --> 00:33:50,640 Daniel Davidson's comments as the um 899 00:33:50,640 --> 00:33:53,540 Davidson window . So , you know , I 900 00:33:53,540 --> 00:33:55,707 just wanted to and we have very little 901 00:33:55,707 --> 00:33:57,818 time left . Um get after the question 902 00:33:57,818 --> 00:33:59,929 of between the combatant commanders , 903 00:33:59,929 --> 00:34:02,096 um and yourself acting as a role as an 904 00:34:02,096 --> 00:34:04,373 adviser to the president , um you know , 905 00:34:04,373 --> 00:34:06,429 who should we be listening to ? Um I 906 00:34:06,429 --> 00:34:08,484 feel like the combatant commanders , 907 00:34:08,484 --> 00:34:10,540 their message is very different than 908 00:34:10,540 --> 00:34:12,762 what we're getting in a message in this 909 00:34:12,762 --> 00:34:12,040 budget because the budget does not 910 00:34:12,040 --> 00:34:14,151 convey a sense of urgency when we see 911 00:34:14,151 --> 00:34:16,340 it as a shrinking fleet rather than a 912 00:34:16,340 --> 00:34:18,562 growing fleet to china , the to counter 913 00:34:18,562 --> 00:34:20,673 the threats that we see from china in 914 00:34:20,673 --> 00:34:22,729 the pacific . And I have very little 915 00:34:22,729 --> 00:34:24,951 time left . One second left . I'll give 916 00:34:24,951 --> 00:34:27,173 you an answer on the record . Thank you 917 00:34:27,173 --> 00:34:29,396 for the record . Misogyny is recognized 918 00:34:29,396 --> 00:34:31,673 for five minutes . Thank you very much . 919 00:34:31,673 --> 00:34:33,562 Mr Chairman and thank you General 920 00:34:33,562 --> 00:34:33,270 Million Secretary Oscar for being here . 921 00:34:33,280 --> 00:34:35,590 Uh Secretary Austin , I wanted to ask 922 00:34:35,590 --> 00:34:38,540 you about G . B . S . D . Uh we've had 923 00:34:38,540 --> 00:34:40,596 consistent testimony as I'm sure you 924 00:34:40,596 --> 00:34:42,762 know , in front of this committee this 925 00:34:42,762 --> 00:34:44,984 year and in prior years , At the extent 926 00:34:44,984 --> 00:34:47,040 to which GBSD will save the taxpayer 927 00:34:47,040 --> 00:34:49,040 money moving forward with it as $38 928 00:34:49,040 --> 00:34:51,151 billion dollars and cost savings over 929 00:34:51,151 --> 00:34:53,318 life extension of the minuteman . Um , 930 00:34:53,318 --> 00:34:56,740 and obviously it also has significantly 931 00:34:56,750 --> 00:34:58,528 increased capabilities over the 932 00:34:58,528 --> 00:35:00,639 minuteman . Uh , I've listened to you 933 00:35:00,639 --> 00:35:02,639 today . It sounds like there may be 934 00:35:02,639 --> 00:35:04,806 some question about whether or not you 935 00:35:04,806 --> 00:35:07,028 agree with those assessments or whether 936 00:35:07,028 --> 00:35:09,139 or not a change will be made . As you 937 00:35:09,139 --> 00:35:11,306 look at the posture of you could could 938 00:35:11,306 --> 00:35:13,417 you elaborate what factors might lead 939 00:35:13,417 --> 00:35:15,639 you down the path of not going with the 940 00:35:15,640 --> 00:35:17,862 the less expensive , more effective and 941 00:35:17,862 --> 00:35:21,150 capable G BSD system ? If I conveyed 942 00:35:21,150 --> 00:35:23,050 that I already made some sort of 943 00:35:23,050 --> 00:35:25,217 decision , uh , congresswoman , That's 944 00:35:25,217 --> 00:35:27,328 absolutely not the case . I think the 945 00:35:27,328 --> 00:35:29,328 right thing to do if we're going to 946 00:35:29,328 --> 00:35:31,328 conduct a nuclear posture review of 947 00:35:31,328 --> 00:35:33,530 which we are going to do that is to 948 00:35:33,530 --> 00:35:36,280 make sure that we have the right pieces 949 00:35:36,280 --> 00:35:39,150 in place , the right balance and uh and 950 00:35:39,160 --> 00:35:40,993 to make sure that we continue to 951 00:35:40,993 --> 00:35:43,280 evaluate the G . B . S . D . In the 952 00:35:43,280 --> 00:35:45,558 context of that nuclear posture review . 953 00:35:45,558 --> 00:35:48,130 But again , my intent was not to convey 954 00:35:48,140 --> 00:35:51,390 a preference or or a decision . You 955 00:35:51,390 --> 00:35:54,110 know , that's not where I am . Well , 956 00:35:54,110 --> 00:35:56,110 thank you . I appreciate that . And 957 00:35:56,110 --> 00:35:58,221 again , just looking at the cost that 958 00:35:58,221 --> 00:36:00,443 we've seen the consistent testimony and 959 00:36:00,443 --> 00:36:02,499 the effectiveness . It would be some 960 00:36:02,499 --> 00:36:04,499 concern , obviously , if if we move 961 00:36:04,499 --> 00:36:06,610 towards trying to do a life extension 962 00:36:06,610 --> 00:36:08,721 at this point . Um Generally I wanted 963 00:36:08,721 --> 00:36:10,832 to ask you about Afghanistan . Uh you 964 00:36:10,832 --> 00:36:13,054 know , it does seem that we've now seen 965 00:36:13,054 --> 00:36:15,150 the taliban taking 50 to 60 more 966 00:36:15,150 --> 00:36:17,372 districts . I know the government moves 967 00:36:17,372 --> 00:36:19,428 its district centers at some point , 968 00:36:19,428 --> 00:36:21,594 but it does seem that were withdrawing 969 00:36:21,594 --> 00:36:23,483 from the battlefield is our enemy 970 00:36:23,483 --> 00:36:25,817 advances . So could you talk about both ? 971 00:36:25,817 --> 00:36:28,039 What what the actual specifics are ? We 972 00:36:28,039 --> 00:36:30,206 haven't really heard anything in terms 973 00:36:30,206 --> 00:36:32,039 of over the horizon basing . And 974 00:36:32,039 --> 00:36:31,530 whether or not you think this is good 975 00:36:31,530 --> 00:36:33,363 policy to withdraws our enemy is 976 00:36:33,363 --> 00:36:36,530 advancing . Um Congresswoman that uh in 977 00:36:36,530 --> 00:36:38,586 terms of the district centers in the 978 00:36:38,586 --> 00:36:40,752 provinces and it was mentioned earlier 979 00:36:40,752 --> 00:36:42,974 this 419 district centres 81 of them or 980 00:36:42,974 --> 00:36:45,030 so are in the hands of the taliban . 981 00:36:45,030 --> 00:36:47,197 About 50 were done previously in about 982 00:36:47,197 --> 00:36:49,530 30 or 40 in the last x amount of months . 983 00:36:49,530 --> 00:36:51,641 Um In addition to that , no provinces 984 00:36:51,641 --> 00:36:53,474 have fallen to the Taliban . Yet 985 00:36:53,474 --> 00:36:55,697 There's a 300,000 plus a minus security 986 00:36:55,697 --> 00:36:57,752 force consisting of the army and the 987 00:36:57,752 --> 00:37:00,330 police forces uh for the Afghans . Uh 988 00:37:00,340 --> 00:37:02,562 we have not done train advise assist in 989 00:37:02,562 --> 00:37:04,730 quite some time down at the tactical 990 00:37:04,730 --> 00:37:06,897 level . Uh so they have been out there 991 00:37:06,900 --> 00:37:09,300 uh shouldering the burden of that fight 992 00:37:09,310 --> 00:37:12,330 for well over a year . Uh and and in 993 00:37:12,330 --> 00:37:14,660 terms of what we are doing , what we 994 00:37:14,660 --> 00:37:16,882 are doing is a deliberate , responsible 995 00:37:16,882 --> 00:37:19,160 drawdown retrograde to bring out U . S . 996 00:37:19,160 --> 00:37:21,216 Military forces . And we're going to 997 00:37:21,216 --> 00:37:23,382 keep a small number of forces there to 998 00:37:23,382 --> 00:37:25,438 maintain the embassy open and and to 999 00:37:25,438 --> 00:37:25,390 keep kick billy's there and keep the 1000 00:37:25,390 --> 00:37:27,612 money going for the N . S . F . And the 1001 00:37:27,612 --> 00:37:29,834 government . Um Now what happens in the 1002 00:37:29,834 --> 00:37:31,779 future ? There's a wide variety of 1003 00:37:31,779 --> 00:37:34,030 possibilities . Uh worst case civil war 1004 00:37:34,030 --> 00:37:36,141 breakdown , fracturing the government 1005 00:37:36,141 --> 00:37:38,197 fracturing of the army . That's very 1006 00:37:38,197 --> 00:37:40,308 possible and that would be a very bad 1007 00:37:40,308 --> 00:37:42,530 outcome . Uh There's also a possibility 1008 00:37:42,530 --> 00:37:44,697 not high on the probability list , but 1009 00:37:44,697 --> 00:37:46,697 a negotiated settlement between the 1010 00:37:46,697 --> 00:37:48,697 government and the Taliban . That's 1011 00:37:48,697 --> 00:37:50,863 possible . And then the alternative is 1012 00:37:50,863 --> 00:37:50,740 an outright takeover of the taliban , 1013 00:37:50,740 --> 00:37:52,910 which I also think that is unlikely , 1014 00:37:52,910 --> 00:37:55,260 but possible . Uh so there's a variety 1015 00:37:55,260 --> 00:37:57,960 of outcomes here that could happen . We 1016 00:37:57,960 --> 00:37:59,904 are executing the orders that were 1017 00:37:59,904 --> 00:38:02,071 given in a very professional way , and 1018 00:38:02,071 --> 00:38:04,860 thus far , uh things are relatively 1019 00:38:04,860 --> 00:38:07,710 stable on our end . Thank you . General 1020 00:38:07,710 --> 00:38:09,710 kelly , I think it's obviously just 1021 00:38:09,710 --> 00:38:11,766 significant concern , as we do watch 1022 00:38:11,766 --> 00:38:13,877 the Taliban advance and we know we've 1023 00:38:13,877 --> 00:38:16,043 got a counterterrorism mission we have 1024 00:38:16,043 --> 00:38:17,988 to conduct , and we don't have any 1025 00:38:17,988 --> 00:38:20,099 basing agreement secured for for over 1026 00:38:20,099 --> 00:38:22,321 the horizon . Um but but I want to just 1027 00:38:22,321 --> 00:38:24,670 end with the continuation of this topic 1028 00:38:24,670 --> 00:38:26,837 that's been discussed . A couple of my 1029 00:38:26,837 --> 00:38:29,059 colleagues suggested that uh that there 1030 00:38:29,059 --> 00:38:31,059 were service members who were being 1031 00:38:31,220 --> 00:38:34,190 somehow uh persecuted because of their 1032 00:38:34,200 --> 00:38:36,367 political beliefs or their ideological 1033 00:38:36,367 --> 00:38:38,780 beliefs . And I want to , first of all 1034 00:38:38,780 --> 00:38:41,002 thank you for noting that the attack on 1035 00:38:41,002 --> 00:38:42,891 the capital on January six was an 1036 00:38:42,891 --> 00:38:45,002 attack on the constitution . Uh we do 1037 00:38:45,002 --> 00:38:47,113 need to understand what happened . It 1038 00:38:47,113 --> 00:38:49,336 was an attack provoked by the commander 1039 00:38:49,336 --> 00:38:51,391 in chief . He could have immediately 1040 00:38:51,391 --> 00:38:53,558 intervened to stop it and he didn't uh 1041 00:38:53,558 --> 00:38:55,669 I think it's very important for us to 1042 00:38:55,669 --> 00:38:57,891 recognize and understand who was in the 1043 00:38:57,891 --> 00:39:00,058 capital that day and why . And we have 1044 00:39:00,058 --> 00:39:02,169 to protect the First Amendment rights 1045 00:39:02,169 --> 00:39:04,336 of our service people , no doubt . But 1046 00:39:04,336 --> 00:39:06,502 it's also critically important that we 1047 00:39:06,502 --> 00:39:08,780 remind everybody uh that the U . C . M . 1048 00:39:08,780 --> 00:39:10,669 J . Makes it a crime to engage in 1049 00:39:10,669 --> 00:39:12,558 sedition or mutiny or to seek the 1050 00:39:12,558 --> 00:39:14,724 violent overthrow of the United States 1051 00:39:14,724 --> 00:39:16,836 government . So I would urge , as you 1052 00:39:16,836 --> 00:39:19,058 are focused on getting to the bottom of 1053 00:39:19,058 --> 00:39:21,224 what happened . We need to do the same 1054 00:39:21,224 --> 00:39:23,336 here . But we really need to focus on 1055 00:39:23,336 --> 00:39:25,558 on that piece of this uh as well . With 1056 00:39:25,558 --> 00:39:28,740 that , I yield back . Thank you 1057 00:39:28,750 --> 00:39:30,940 recognize Representative Jacobs . 1058 00:39:32,720 --> 00:39:35,900 Well , thank you so much for joining us . 1059 00:39:35,910 --> 00:39:38,240 I wanted to follow on a question from 1060 00:39:38,250 --> 00:39:40,417 my colleague MS . Cheney about the G . 1061 00:39:40,417 --> 00:39:42,417 B . S . D . I know you said a final 1062 00:39:42,417 --> 00:39:44,306 decision will only come after the 1063 00:39:44,306 --> 00:39:46,250 nuclear posture review . Um but it 1064 00:39:46,250 --> 00:39:48,028 seems from the budget that this 1065 00:39:48,028 --> 00:39:50,250 decision has already been made with the 1066 00:39:50,250 --> 00:39:52,139 claim that The price to build and 1067 00:39:52,139 --> 00:39:54,361 operate the new GBSD would be less than 1068 00:39:54,361 --> 00:39:56,194 the cost to maintain the current 1069 00:39:56,194 --> 00:39:58,361 minimum to minimum three . So it seems 1070 00:39:58,361 --> 00:40:00,472 this conclusion is based by comparing 1071 00:40:00,472 --> 00:40:02,528 the total life cycle cost of the two 1072 00:40:02,528 --> 00:40:04,472 options through 2075 at a deployed 1073 00:40:04,472 --> 00:40:07,390 level of 400 ICBM . S . Is that true ? 1074 00:40:07,390 --> 00:40:10,170 If so , where did those numbers ? 420 1075 00:40:10,170 --> 00:40:12,570 75 come as the baseline requirement . 1076 00:40:12,580 --> 00:40:14,780 Who made that decision ? And is that 1077 00:40:14,780 --> 00:40:16,836 still going to be revisited down the 1078 00:40:16,836 --> 00:40:20,430 road as you said ? Well , 1079 00:40:20,440 --> 00:40:23,580 certainly as I indicated a couple of 1080 00:40:23,580 --> 00:40:25,747 minutes ago , you know , I've not made 1081 00:40:25,747 --> 00:40:29,530 any decisions on uh , on on this . Uh , 1082 00:40:30,110 --> 00:40:32,830 I think it deserves uh , you know , the 1083 00:40:32,830 --> 00:40:35,190 right amount of effort and attention 1084 00:40:35,200 --> 00:40:37,550 and we'll make the best choices . But 1085 00:40:37,560 --> 00:40:40,840 these choices need to be informed by 1086 00:40:40,840 --> 00:40:42,951 the by the posture review and to make 1087 00:40:42,951 --> 00:40:45,007 sure we have the right right balance 1088 00:40:45,007 --> 00:40:47,940 here . Uh , well thank you . Um , you 1089 00:40:47,940 --> 00:40:50,140 know , I think it's important that we 1090 00:40:50,150 --> 00:40:53,330 uh we do the at the 1091 00:40:53,710 --> 00:40:56,060 process necessary and not invest in a 1092 00:40:56,060 --> 00:40:59,010 very expensive nuclear platform . As 1093 00:40:59,020 --> 00:41:00,964 for instance , our president is an 1094 00:41:00,964 --> 00:41:02,964 active negotiations to decrease our 1095 00:41:02,964 --> 00:41:04,964 reliance on nuclear weapons . Um my 1096 00:41:04,964 --> 00:41:07,080 next question uh is , you know , I 1097 00:41:07,080 --> 00:41:09,820 represent SAN Diego and almost all of 1098 00:41:09,820 --> 00:41:11,764 the people in uniform I speak to , 1099 00:41:11,764 --> 00:41:13,931 they're struggling to find childcare . 1100 00:41:13,931 --> 00:41:16,042 I'm happy to see that the President's 1101 00:41:16,042 --> 00:41:17,987 budget increases base pay , but it 1102 00:41:17,987 --> 00:41:20,209 seems like there's just so much more we 1103 00:41:20,209 --> 00:41:21,987 need to do . And I was a little 1104 00:41:21,987 --> 00:41:24,209 surprised that in this budget request , 1105 00:41:24,209 --> 00:41:26,330 it only requests funding of a single 1106 00:41:26,340 --> 00:41:28,118 construction of a new childcare 1107 00:41:28,118 --> 00:41:30,540 development center , 1 200 space center 1108 00:41:30,550 --> 00:41:33,100 at Sheppard Air Force Base in texas . I 1109 00:41:33,100 --> 00:41:35,350 know you said to my colleague earlier 1110 00:41:35,350 --> 00:41:37,572 that you were working on investments in 1111 00:41:37,572 --> 00:41:39,572 home care support and others . So I 1112 00:41:39,572 --> 00:41:41,794 just wanted to know , what more are you 1113 00:41:41,794 --> 00:41:44,017 planning on doing to address child care 1114 00:41:44,017 --> 00:41:47,110 beyond this single uh one space that is 1115 00:41:47,110 --> 00:41:50,700 being uh constructed ? Well , thanks 1116 00:41:50,700 --> 00:41:52,478 for the question . And for your 1117 00:41:52,478 --> 00:41:54,644 continued focus on what I believe is a 1118 00:41:54,644 --> 00:41:57,420 very important issue . Um , we'll 1119 00:41:57,420 --> 00:42:00,140 continue to work with the services , uh , 1120 00:42:00,150 --> 00:42:02,206 as they work with their installation 1121 00:42:02,206 --> 00:42:04,428 commanders and they identify what their 1122 00:42:04,428 --> 00:42:06,760 needs are , and make sure that those 1123 00:42:06,760 --> 00:42:08,538 needs are reflected in military 1124 00:42:08,538 --> 00:42:10,740 construction plans going forward . But 1125 00:42:10,740 --> 00:42:12,790 I I personally believe that , and I 1126 00:42:12,790 --> 00:42:15,300 know all the secretaries and chiefs 1127 00:42:15,300 --> 00:42:17,510 believe that this is a this is an 1128 00:42:17,510 --> 00:42:19,510 important issue in one . We need to 1129 00:42:19,510 --> 00:42:21,690 continue to invest in . So more , more 1130 00:42:21,690 --> 00:42:23,912 work needs to be done to the point that 1131 00:42:23,912 --> 00:42:26,079 you're making . Uh , thank you . Yes , 1132 00:42:26,079 --> 00:42:28,079 I really want to emphasize that . I 1133 00:42:28,079 --> 00:42:29,968 think what's in the budget is not 1134 00:42:29,968 --> 00:42:32,134 sufficient . And I can tell you for my 1135 00:42:32,134 --> 00:42:34,190 constituents in SAn Diego , uh , you 1136 00:42:34,190 --> 00:42:36,079 know of our subsidized child care 1137 00:42:36,079 --> 00:42:38,246 waiting lists , spots , more than half 1138 00:42:38,246 --> 00:42:40,412 of them are military families . And so 1139 00:42:40,412 --> 00:42:42,412 it's a really critical need . And I 1140 00:42:42,412 --> 00:42:44,357 hope that you would uh continue to 1141 00:42:44,357 --> 00:42:46,301 emphasize it and I appreciate your 1142 00:42:46,301 --> 00:42:48,468 comments there . Um If Miss escobar is 1143 00:42:48,468 --> 00:42:50,634 here , I'm happy to give the remainder 1144 00:42:50,634 --> 00:42:51,912 of my time uh to her . 1145 00:42:55,400 --> 00:42:58,930 Mhm . Mhm . All right . Well then 1146 00:42:58,940 --> 00:43:00,720 uh MR carroll , you'll beck . 1147 00:43:04,000 --> 00:43:06,430 Chair recognizes Representative McClain . 1148 00:43:06,900 --> 00:43:09,710 Mhm . Thank you . Mr Chairman Mr 1149 00:43:09,710 --> 00:43:11,710 Secretary , I want to thank you for 1150 00:43:11,710 --> 00:43:13,432 being here um in front of this 1151 00:43:13,432 --> 00:43:15,599 committee today and it's a pleasure to 1152 00:43:15,599 --> 00:43:17,821 meet you in person . Um I want to speak 1153 00:43:17,821 --> 00:43:19,988 today of what in regards to what a lot 1154 00:43:19,988 --> 00:43:22,099 of my college colleagues have already 1155 00:43:22,099 --> 00:43:24,860 spoken on , which is china and I think 1156 00:43:24,860 --> 00:43:27,350 we all agree is china seems to be our 1157 00:43:27,350 --> 00:43:30,970 most challenging um uh 1158 00:43:30,980 --> 00:43:33,760 adversary or national threat . We're 1159 00:43:33,760 --> 00:43:35,871 fortunate enough to have thousands of 1160 00:43:35,871 --> 00:43:38,093 businesses across our country that have 1161 00:43:38,093 --> 00:43:40,230 contracts with your department . My 1162 00:43:40,230 --> 00:43:42,341 question is , do you believe it would 1163 00:43:42,341 --> 00:43:44,563 be in the best interest of our national 1164 00:43:44,563 --> 00:43:46,619 security to ensure that the CCP does 1165 00:43:46,619 --> 00:43:48,397 not have access to our military 1166 00:43:48,397 --> 00:43:50,520 military intellectual property ? 1167 00:43:52,400 --> 00:43:54,770 I absolutely believe that . And I think 1168 00:43:54,770 --> 00:43:58,350 we need , it's uh important to me to 1169 00:43:58,350 --> 00:44:00,730 make sure that number one , the D O D 1170 00:44:00,730 --> 00:44:03,420 networks are properly um 1171 00:44:03,890 --> 00:44:07,420 protected , but we need to advocate are 1172 00:44:07,890 --> 00:44:10,180 ensure that all those people , all 1173 00:44:10,180 --> 00:44:12,350 those companies that are supporting us 1174 00:44:12,350 --> 00:44:14,610 and supply chains are doing the right 1175 00:44:14,620 --> 00:44:17,430 things to meet the standards to reduce 1176 00:44:17,430 --> 00:44:19,430 vulnerabilities in the supply chain 1177 00:44:19,430 --> 00:44:21,860 extremely critical . Um Finally , do 1178 00:44:21,860 --> 00:44:23,916 you fear that when the United States 1179 00:44:23,916 --> 00:44:26,082 conducts a foreign military sales to a 1180 00:44:26,082 --> 00:44:28,830 nation that also has accepted belt and 1181 00:44:28,830 --> 00:44:31,110 road and road funding that our military 1182 00:44:31,110 --> 00:44:33,277 equipment might fall into the hands of 1183 00:44:33,277 --> 00:44:36,210 the CCP ? If not , can you explain , 1184 00:44:36,220 --> 00:44:39,020 how do we ensure that this doesn't 1185 00:44:39,020 --> 00:44:42,450 happen ? And and what do we do to make 1186 00:44:42,450 --> 00:44:46,390 this better and to protect America and 1187 00:44:46,390 --> 00:44:48,557 to protect our intellectual property ? 1188 00:44:48,690 --> 00:44:52,440 What action steps can we take ? Well 1189 00:44:52,450 --> 00:44:55,760 before we enter into the agreement 1190 00:44:55,760 --> 00:44:57,980 there , we certainly do assessments to 1191 00:44:57,980 --> 00:45:00,420 make sure that uh people that were 1192 00:45:00,420 --> 00:45:03,490 selling the gear to do have the uh the 1193 00:45:03,500 --> 00:45:06,160 capability to protect our property , 1194 00:45:06,160 --> 00:45:08,350 our intellectual property and and they 1195 00:45:08,350 --> 00:45:11,100 agreed to do what's necessary to do 1196 00:45:11,100 --> 00:45:13,650 that . So to make sure I understand I 1197 00:45:13,660 --> 00:45:15,660 didn't mean to interrupt is when we 1198 00:45:15,660 --> 00:45:19,020 engage in a sail , we put 1199 00:45:19,020 --> 00:45:22,840 mechanisms in place to make sure that 1200 00:45:22,850 --> 00:45:25,720 our intellectual property is protected 1201 00:45:26,490 --> 00:45:29,770 and secure to the best of our abilities . 1202 00:45:29,770 --> 00:45:32,950 Yes , we we we we take appropriate uh 1203 00:45:32,960 --> 00:45:35,182 and responsible actions . And of course 1204 00:45:35,182 --> 00:45:37,349 the State Department is involved in in 1205 00:45:37,349 --> 00:45:40,010 uh deciding whether or not these cells 1206 00:45:40,010 --> 00:45:42,100 will be will be Consummated . I mean 1207 00:45:42,100 --> 00:45:45,220 they get approved that what do you 1208 00:45:45,220 --> 00:45:48,880 think we can , what measures if any can 1209 00:45:48,880 --> 00:45:51,110 we take to make sure that we ensure 1210 00:45:51,110 --> 00:45:55,030 this process is even uh safer 1211 00:45:55,030 --> 00:45:57,380 to a greater to a greater ability . I 1212 00:45:57,380 --> 00:45:59,460 mean , you hear at least I hear the 1213 00:45:59,460 --> 00:46:01,571 american public here is on a constant 1214 00:46:01,571 --> 00:46:03,860 basis . China is stealing our 1215 00:46:03,860 --> 00:46:06,090 intellectual property and it's coming 1216 00:46:06,090 --> 00:46:09,370 from a lot of our business 1217 00:46:09,370 --> 00:46:13,190 dealings . You know , 1218 00:46:13,190 --> 00:46:15,850 I think we can we need to continue to 1219 00:46:15,850 --> 00:46:18,017 engage our partners and allies and and 1220 00:46:18,017 --> 00:46:20,183 and emphasize the importance of this . 1221 00:46:20,183 --> 00:46:23,580 We need to make sure that that as we as 1222 00:46:23,580 --> 00:46:27,570 we convey equipment that 1223 00:46:27,570 --> 00:46:30,770 we are confident that the people that 1224 00:46:30,770 --> 00:46:33,810 were conveying it to can can protect 1225 00:46:33,810 --> 00:46:36,390 the intellectual property . Thank you 1226 00:46:36,390 --> 00:46:39,670 sir , I yield back . Thank you . We are 1227 00:46:39,670 --> 00:46:41,448 at that magic hour . I know the 1228 00:46:41,448 --> 00:46:43,281 secretary has a hard stop at two 1229 00:46:43,281 --> 00:46:46,300 o'clock so Mr cahill . I'm sorry , I 1230 00:46:46,310 --> 00:46:48,588 never I never pronounce that correctly . 1231 00:46:48,588 --> 00:46:50,754 I'll learn by the end of the session , 1232 00:46:50,754 --> 00:46:52,921 I promise . But you are recognized for 1233 00:46:52,921 --> 00:46:52,900 five minutes and that he will be the 1234 00:46:52,900 --> 00:46:54,956 last question that we have before we 1235 00:46:54,956 --> 00:46:57,070 close it too . Mahalo Mr Chair and a 1236 00:46:57,070 --> 00:46:59,292 law Secretary Austin . General Milley , 1237 00:46:59,292 --> 00:47:01,570 Mr McCord . Thank you for your service . 1238 00:47:01,570 --> 00:47:03,792 All of your testimony today . I want to 1239 00:47:03,792 --> 00:47:05,681 focus my questions on the pacific 1240 00:47:05,681 --> 00:47:07,403 deterrence initiative . Uh the 1241 00:47:07,403 --> 00:47:08,959 importance of those U . S . 1242 00:47:08,959 --> 00:47:10,848 Relationships with our allies and 1243 00:47:10,848 --> 00:47:13,014 partisan in the pacific region and the 1244 00:47:13,014 --> 00:47:15,348 changing nature of the future conflicts . 1245 00:47:15,348 --> 00:47:17,403 Secretary Austin , I applaud you for 1246 00:47:17,403 --> 00:47:19,570 showcasing America's commitment to the 1247 00:47:19,570 --> 00:47:21,626 end of pacific region by making your 1248 00:47:21,626 --> 00:47:23,792 first overseas visit with your trip to 1249 00:47:23,792 --> 00:47:26,014 Japan and South Korea and India . And a 1250 00:47:26,014 --> 00:47:28,070 brief stop in the Hawaiian islands . 1251 00:47:28,070 --> 00:47:30,126 I'm sorry , I missed you . But as we 1252 00:47:30,126 --> 00:47:32,348 are now discussing therefore 22 defense 1253 00:47:32,348 --> 00:47:34,014 budget which I appreciate the 1254 00:47:34,014 --> 00:47:36,126 president's budget and the investment 1255 00:47:36,126 --> 00:47:38,014 in the pd . I also think as china 1256 00:47:38,014 --> 00:47:40,237 becomes more aggressive in the region , 1257 00:47:40,237 --> 00:47:42,181 the United States needs to be more 1258 00:47:42,181 --> 00:47:44,070 aggressive regarding our critical 1259 00:47:44,070 --> 00:47:46,014 investments in the P . D . I . And 1260 00:47:46,014 --> 00:47:48,126 there are things that are not in that 1261 00:47:48,126 --> 00:47:50,292 budget in the unfunded , like the Guam 1262 00:47:50,292 --> 00:47:52,292 defense system , the homeland radar 1263 00:47:52,292 --> 00:47:54,300 Havarti attack more in palau that I 1264 00:47:54,300 --> 00:47:56,590 think we need to take a look at and so 1265 00:47:56,590 --> 00:47:58,930 that we can fully fund that P . I . And 1266 00:47:58,940 --> 00:48:01,760 and and fully meet the objectives that 1267 00:48:01,760 --> 00:48:03,816 we discussed today , which is one of 1268 00:48:03,816 --> 00:48:05,927 those national instruments of power , 1269 00:48:05,927 --> 00:48:07,982 which is our military deterrence and 1270 00:48:07,982 --> 00:48:10,149 the strength of that deterrence in the 1271 00:48:10,149 --> 00:48:12,371 indo pacific region . So as a member of 1272 00:48:12,371 --> 00:48:14,538 the pacific Islands Caucus , I want to 1273 00:48:14,538 --> 00:48:16,649 continue to call attention to oceanic 1274 00:48:16,649 --> 00:48:18,760 in the pacific Islands region , China 1275 00:48:18,760 --> 00:48:20,982 regularly provides military training in 1276 00:48:20,982 --> 00:48:23,149 the pacific islands region . They have 1277 00:48:23,149 --> 00:48:25,316 been broadening their reach throughout 1278 00:48:25,316 --> 00:48:27,482 the pacific um They actively cultivate 1279 00:48:27,482 --> 00:48:29,704 those relationships with senior defense 1280 00:48:29,704 --> 00:48:31,871 officials . Um You know , we know what 1281 00:48:31,871 --> 00:48:33,871 their investments that they've been 1282 00:48:33,871 --> 00:48:36,093 doing in Guam for a number of or excuse 1283 00:48:36,093 --> 00:48:38,093 me in Western Samoa for a number of 1284 00:48:38,093 --> 00:48:40,204 decades . And as those defense region 1285 00:48:40,204 --> 00:48:42,093 officials from china um go to the 1286 00:48:42,093 --> 00:48:44,316 different pacific island regions , they 1287 00:48:44,316 --> 00:48:46,316 get full military honors such as in 1288 00:48:46,316 --> 00:48:48,204 Papua new guinea . Um Under their 1289 00:48:48,204 --> 00:48:50,427 Defence force Chief of Defence visit in 1290 00:48:50,427 --> 00:48:52,649 2016 . Under President G . SR . P . L . 1291 00:48:52,649 --> 00:48:54,538 A . Officials have held bilateral 1292 00:48:54,538 --> 00:48:56,593 meetings with their counterparts and 1293 00:48:56,593 --> 00:48:58,704 Papua New guinea and Tonga and Fiji . 1294 00:48:58,704 --> 00:48:58,320 And so my first question to you sir , 1295 00:48:58,320 --> 00:49:00,670 is given the increasing military to 1296 00:49:00,670 --> 00:49:02,670 military engagements in the pacific 1297 00:49:02,670 --> 00:49:04,892 islands region , especially Papua , New 1298 00:49:04,892 --> 00:49:07,114 guinea , Fiji and Tonga . Many of those 1299 00:49:07,114 --> 00:49:09,281 small islands listed on the unfunded . 1300 00:49:09,281 --> 00:49:12,160 Um um Section 12 51 will the D . O . D . 1301 00:49:12,160 --> 00:49:14,760 Plan similar high level engagements to 1302 00:49:14,760 --> 00:49:17,290 strengthen those relationship with with 1303 00:49:17,290 --> 00:49:19,457 our counterparts in those small island 1304 00:49:19,457 --> 00:49:21,490 nations in Oceania . To deter china 1305 00:49:21,670 --> 00:49:23,781 from extending their reach throughout 1306 00:49:23,781 --> 00:49:25,614 the Western pacific and into the 1307 00:49:25,614 --> 00:49:28,600 eastern pacific . As you pointed out , 1308 00:49:28,610 --> 00:49:30,890 congressman . Uh The end of pacific is 1309 00:49:30,890 --> 00:49:34,190 important to us and my very first trip 1310 00:49:34,570 --> 00:49:37,270 was out to the region and I would just 1311 00:49:37,270 --> 00:49:40,380 say that china is engaging a number of 1312 00:49:40,390 --> 00:49:43,080 different uh countries and 1313 00:49:43,090 --> 00:49:46,510 uh with economic 1314 00:49:46,520 --> 00:49:49,890 uh carrots . Yeah . 1315 00:49:50,370 --> 00:49:53,250 Um Well we have something that china 1316 00:49:53,250 --> 00:49:55,306 doesn't have , we have allies and we 1317 00:49:55,306 --> 00:49:57,472 have partners . Uh and if you consider 1318 00:49:57,472 --> 00:49:59,770 the Australia's of Japan's uh you know 1319 00:49:59,770 --> 00:50:02,920 the koreas of the world uh you know 1320 00:50:02,930 --> 00:50:05,900 there is tremendous tremendous capacity 1321 00:50:05,910 --> 00:50:08,850 in our allies and partners . Uh I think 1322 00:50:08,850 --> 00:50:11,790 the pacific islands are absolutely 1323 00:50:11,790 --> 00:50:14,660 important and you'll see us continue to 1324 00:50:14,670 --> 00:50:17,880 uh engage various countries in the 1325 00:50:17,880 --> 00:50:20,047 region there and and to make sure that 1326 00:50:20,260 --> 00:50:22,220 where we can we're increasing our 1327 00:50:22,220 --> 00:50:26,070 capacity uh and access accessibility 1328 00:50:26,080 --> 00:50:28,640 uh and and strengthening the 1329 00:50:28,650 --> 00:50:32,640 relationships . But uh but we far and 1330 00:50:32,640 --> 00:50:35,530 away exceed any capability that china 1331 00:50:35,530 --> 00:50:38,290 would have in terms of uh partner or 1332 00:50:38,290 --> 00:50:40,457 allied capability . And we're going to 1333 00:50:40,457 --> 00:50:42,568 continue to strengthen what we have . 1334 00:50:42,568 --> 00:50:44,290 What are your thoughts then on 1335 00:50:44,290 --> 00:50:46,401 expanding those relationships that we 1336 00:50:46,401 --> 00:50:48,568 currently have or previously had ? For 1337 00:50:48,568 --> 00:50:50,790 an example , in the Philippines . Um we 1338 00:50:50,790 --> 00:50:53,012 had robust basis at clark , of course , 1339 00:50:53,012 --> 00:50:54,734 we have a presence in Subic in 1340 00:50:54,734 --> 00:50:57,012 Singapore . We have chinese , you know , 1341 00:50:57,012 --> 00:50:59,179 we have , you know Powell and um in in 1342 00:50:59,179 --> 00:51:01,234 Thailand , what are your thoughts on 1343 00:51:01,234 --> 00:51:03,012 expanding those relationships ? 1344 00:51:03,012 --> 00:51:04,901 Specifically the Philippines ? Uh 1345 00:51:04,901 --> 00:51:07,068 absolutely the right thing to do . And 1346 00:51:07,068 --> 00:51:08,846 uh you know , I talked with the 1347 00:51:08,846 --> 00:51:10,512 Minister of Defense uh in the 1348 00:51:10,512 --> 00:51:12,650 Philippines a couple of times , uh we 1349 00:51:12,660 --> 00:51:15,140 certainly we would look to expand our 1350 00:51:15,140 --> 00:51:17,210 footprint uh and strengthen our 1351 00:51:17,210 --> 00:51:19,266 relationship as we go forward . I'll 1352 00:51:19,266 --> 00:51:21,488 continue to work on that personally . I 1353 00:51:21,488 --> 00:51:23,543 think it's really really important . 1354 00:51:23,543 --> 00:51:25,488 Okay thank you Mr Chair and I will 1355 00:51:25,488 --> 00:51:27,488 yield back to minimum time mahalo . 1356 00:51:27,488 --> 00:51:29,543 Well thank you very much . I want to 1357 00:51:29,543 --> 00:51:31,766 thank both of you , all three of you Mr 1358 00:51:31,766 --> 00:51:33,877 cord lasted . Not good question . I'm 1359 00:51:33,877 --> 00:51:36,043 sure you are profoundly disappointed . 1360 00:51:36,043 --> 00:51:38,270 Um But I do want to thank the secretary 1361 00:51:38,460 --> 00:51:40,349 and the chairman and I think it's 1362 00:51:40,349 --> 00:51:42,349 really important as we've had these 1363 00:51:42,349 --> 00:51:44,571 discussions . You know , we we focussed 1364 00:51:44,571 --> 00:51:46,571 on some areas of disagreement , but 1365 00:51:46,571 --> 00:51:48,793 there is overwhelming agreement on this 1366 00:51:48,793 --> 00:51:51,016 committee in a bipartisan way about the 1367 00:51:51,016 --> 00:51:50,820 priorities and needs within our 1368 00:51:50,820 --> 00:51:52,931 Department of Defense and how to meet 1369 00:51:52,931 --> 00:51:55,042 those . And I hope we'll stay focused 1370 00:51:55,042 --> 00:51:56,820 on those um and not not get too 1371 00:51:56,820 --> 00:51:58,653 obsessed with the areas where we 1372 00:51:58,653 --> 00:52:00,820 disagree because there's a lot of good 1373 00:52:00,820 --> 00:52:02,987 in what you're doing at the pentagon . 1374 00:52:02,987 --> 00:52:05,153 A lot of work to be done , obviously . 1375 00:52:05,153 --> 00:52:04,410 And I think this committee and this 1376 00:52:04,410 --> 00:52:06,640 Congress will contribute to that with 1377 00:52:06,640 --> 00:52:08,862 useful and productive and helpful ideas 1378 00:52:08,862 --> 00:52:10,862 over the course of the next several 1379 00:52:10,862 --> 00:52:10,700 months as we work through the defense 1380 00:52:10,700 --> 00:52:13,650 bill uh in the appropriations bill . Um 1381 00:52:13,660 --> 00:52:15,370 but I , you know , I want to 1382 00:52:15,380 --> 00:52:17,850 congratulate Secretary Austin's 1st 1st 1383 00:52:17,850 --> 00:52:20,017 appearance before this committee , but 1384 00:52:20,017 --> 00:52:22,017 first appearance , I believe as the 1385 00:52:22,017 --> 00:52:23,906 secretary , um , and we very much 1386 00:52:23,906 --> 00:52:26,072 appreciate your leadership and I think 1387 00:52:26,072 --> 00:52:28,294 you are absolutely the right person for 1388 00:52:28,294 --> 00:52:27,780 the job at this moment . Glad you're 1389 00:52:27,780 --> 00:52:29,891 there . Look forward to continuing to 1390 00:52:29,891 --> 00:52:32,113 work with you . Um , Mr Rogers , do you 1391 00:52:32,113 --> 00:52:34,447 have anything for the good of the order ? 1392 00:52:34,447 --> 00:52:36,780 Just to say , I envy Mr McCord . I mean , 1393 00:52:36,780 --> 00:52:38,947 this is this is my kind of hearing for 1394 00:52:38,947 --> 00:52:41,002 you , buddy , and I have the highest 1395 00:52:41,002 --> 00:52:42,836 respect for the secretary of the 1396 00:52:42,836 --> 00:52:45,002 general and thank you for your service 1397 00:52:45,002 --> 00:52:47,169 and being here . And uh , and I concur 1398 00:52:47,169 --> 00:52:49,280 with the chairman's observation about 1399 00:52:49,280 --> 00:52:51,447 this committee's focus on what we need 1400 00:52:51,447 --> 00:52:53,280 and uh , we will continue in our 1401 00:52:53,280 --> 00:52:55,447 bipartisan fashion . So thank you very 1402 00:52:55,447 --> 00:52:55,150 much . Now , you're back . Thank you 1403 00:52:55,150 --> 00:52:57,060 with that . We're adjourned . Yeah .