1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:00,000 2 00:00:05,240 --> 00:00:08,350 Okay , good afternoon . Uh today I'm 3 00:00:08,360 --> 00:00:10,620 very honored and privileged to be 4 00:00:10,620 --> 00:00:12,453 joined by general frank McKenzie 5 00:00:12,453 --> 00:00:14,564 Commander , U . S . Central Command . 6 00:00:14,564 --> 00:00:16,787 The general's got some opening comments 7 00:00:16,787 --> 00:00:20,390 for you um Uh , that that were 8 00:00:20,400 --> 00:00:23,290 related to uh , the August 29 air 9 00:00:23,290 --> 00:00:25,512 strike that was taken in Kabul . Uh and 10 00:00:25,512 --> 00:00:27,346 then he'll stick around for some 11 00:00:27,346 --> 00:00:29,234 questions . I will moderate those 12 00:00:29,234 --> 00:00:31,457 questions as we've done before . Uh and 13 00:00:31,457 --> 00:00:33,568 since we got pretty much a full house 14 00:00:33,568 --> 00:00:35,623 here and he's had limited time , I'd 15 00:00:35,623 --> 00:00:35,190 ask you to keep your follow ups to an 16 00:00:35,200 --> 00:00:37,840 absolute minimum . So that we can be as 17 00:00:37,840 --> 00:00:40,440 fair as we can to to everybody when the 18 00:00:40,440 --> 00:00:42,530 generals done . Uh I'll come back up 19 00:00:42,530 --> 00:00:44,690 and uh and brief on some other topics 20 00:00:44,690 --> 00:00:46,523 as well . So with that , General 21 00:00:46,523 --> 00:00:48,634 Mackenzie , can you hear and see me ? 22 00:00:48,634 --> 00:00:50,634 Okay , john , I can hear and see it 23 00:00:50,634 --> 00:00:52,690 fine . How many of them ? All ? Good 24 00:00:52,690 --> 00:00:54,857 here sir . I'll turn the floor over to 25 00:00:54,857 --> 00:00:57,140 you . Thanks john , Good afternoon . 26 00:00:57,150 --> 00:00:59,206 I'm here to brief the results of the 27 00:00:59,206 --> 00:01:01,261 investigation . I directed following 28 00:01:01,261 --> 00:01:03,428 the report of civilian casualties from 29 00:01:03,428 --> 00:01:05,372 our strike in Kabul on 29 August . 30 00:01:05,840 --> 00:01:08,062 Having thoroughly reviewed the findings 31 00:01:08,062 --> 00:01:10,284 of the investigation and the supporting 32 00:01:10,284 --> 00:01:12,507 analysis by interagency partners , I am 33 00:01:12,507 --> 00:01:14,340 now convinced that as many as 10 34 00:01:14,340 --> 00:01:16,229 civilians , including up to seven 35 00:01:16,229 --> 00:01:18,451 Children were tragically killed in that 36 00:01:18,451 --> 00:01:21,230 strike . Moreover , we now assess that 37 00:01:21,230 --> 00:01:23,530 it is unlikely that the vehicle and 38 00:01:23,530 --> 00:01:25,530 those who died were associated with 39 00:01:25,530 --> 00:01:27,863 ISIS K or were a direct threat to U . S . 40 00:01:27,863 --> 00:01:30,430 Forces . I offer my profound 41 00:01:30,430 --> 00:01:32,541 condolences to the family and friends 42 00:01:32,650 --> 00:01:35,110 of those who were killed . This strike 43 00:01:35,110 --> 00:01:37,670 was taken in the earnest belief that it 44 00:01:37,670 --> 00:01:39,892 would prevent an imminent threat to our 45 00:01:39,892 --> 00:01:42,170 forces and the evacuees at the airport . 46 00:01:42,170 --> 00:01:44,450 But it was a mistake and I offer my 47 00:01:44,450 --> 00:01:47,040 sincere apology as the combatant 48 00:01:47,040 --> 00:01:49,750 commander . I am fully responsible for 49 00:01:49,750 --> 00:01:51,806 this strike in this tragic outcome . 50 00:01:52,840 --> 00:01:54,729 Well , I have begun with the most 51 00:01:54,729 --> 00:01:57,062 important findings of our investigation . 52 00:01:57,062 --> 00:01:59,062 I do want to provide the background 53 00:01:59,062 --> 00:02:01,284 leading up to the strike and include an 54 00:02:01,284 --> 00:02:02,951 explanation as to why we felt 55 00:02:02,951 --> 00:02:04,896 reasonably certain that this was a 56 00:02:04,896 --> 00:02:07,118 legitimate strike on an imminent ISIS K 57 00:02:07,118 --> 00:02:09,173 threat . With no indication that the 58 00:02:09,173 --> 00:02:10,951 strike would result in civilian 59 00:02:10,951 --> 00:02:12,896 casualties . As we asserted in our 60 00:02:12,896 --> 00:02:15,350 initial statements , the strike on 29 61 00:02:15,350 --> 00:02:17,190 august must be considered in the 62 00:02:17,190 --> 00:02:19,690 context of the situation on the ground 63 00:02:19,700 --> 00:02:22,160 in Kabul at Hamid Karzai International 64 00:02:22,160 --> 00:02:25,130 Airport following the ISIS K . Attack 65 00:02:25,140 --> 00:02:27,030 that resulted in the deaths of 13 66 00:02:27,040 --> 00:02:29,500 soldiers , sailors and marines And more 67 00:02:29,500 --> 00:02:32,310 than 100 civilians at Abbey gate on 26 68 00:02:32,310 --> 00:02:35,050 August and also with a substantial body 69 00:02:35,050 --> 00:02:37,030 of intelligence indicating the 70 00:02:37,040 --> 00:02:39,980 imminence of another attack In the 48 71 00:02:39,980 --> 00:02:42,720 hours prior to the strike Sensitive 72 00:02:42,720 --> 00:02:44,550 intelligence indicated that the 73 00:02:44,550 --> 00:02:46,700 compound at Point # one on the map . 74 00:02:46,710 --> 00:02:48,932 And let's bring the map up now please . 75 00:02:51,840 --> 00:02:53,896 And we're just gonna bring this up . 76 00:02:53,896 --> 00:02:55,951 Hopefully you have an opportunity to 77 00:02:55,951 --> 00:02:58,062 see it here as we go forward . Thanks 78 00:02:59,940 --> 00:03:01,884 john , can you see the map there ? 79 00:03:05,040 --> 00:03:06,040 I have disabled . 80 00:03:11,540 --> 00:03:13,596 Hey john , can you , can you hear me 81 00:03:13,596 --> 00:03:16,350 now ? The press have hard copies . 82 00:03:17,340 --> 00:03:19,396 Okay . Roger then . I'm just gonna , 83 00:03:19,396 --> 00:03:21,618 I'm gonna continue based on that . Then 84 00:03:21,618 --> 00:03:23,618 john . In the 48 hours prior to the 85 00:03:23,618 --> 00:03:25,840 strike sensitive intelligence indicated 86 00:03:25,840 --> 00:03:27,951 that the compound at point number one 87 00:03:27,951 --> 00:03:30,062 on the map was being used by ISIS K . 88 00:03:30,062 --> 00:03:32,007 Planners used to facilitate future 89 00:03:32,007 --> 00:03:34,520 attacks . We were also receiving a 90 00:03:34,520 --> 00:03:36,230 significant number of reports 91 00:03:36,240 --> 00:03:38,750 indicating multiple avenues of attack 92 00:03:39,140 --> 00:03:41,362 which were being planned simultaneously 93 00:03:41,362 --> 00:03:43,473 through which ISIS K would attempt to 94 00:03:43,473 --> 00:03:45,307 harm our forces , including with 95 00:03:45,307 --> 00:03:47,820 rockets , suicide explosive vests and 96 00:03:47,820 --> 00:03:49,764 vehicle borne improvised explosive 97 00:03:49,764 --> 00:03:52,980 devices . In fact , in the 36 hours 98 00:03:52,990 --> 00:03:55,300 preceding the strike , our leaders on 99 00:03:55,300 --> 00:03:57,356 the ground at the airport and in the 100 00:03:57,356 --> 00:03:59,530 strike cell received more than 60 101 00:03:59,540 --> 00:04:01,373 different pieces of intelligence 102 00:04:01,373 --> 00:04:03,596 related to imminent threats . With some 103 00:04:03,596 --> 00:04:05,596 intelligence corroborating and some 104 00:04:05,596 --> 00:04:07,960 conflicting with events observed from 105 00:04:07,960 --> 00:04:10,480 our waves which were flying above Kabul 106 00:04:10,490 --> 00:04:13,090 throughout the day . One of the most 107 00:04:13,090 --> 00:04:15,201 recurring aspects of the intelligence 108 00:04:15,370 --> 00:04:17,890 was that ISIS K would utilize a White 109 00:04:18,060 --> 00:04:20,900 Toyota Corolla as a key element in the 110 00:04:20,900 --> 00:04:23,900 next attack . Because the compound at 111 00:04:23,900 --> 00:04:26,350 point number one was our strongest lead 112 00:04:26,350 --> 00:04:28,461 for this series of imminent attacks , 113 00:04:28,461 --> 00:04:30,683 we initiated an intense surveillance of 114 00:04:30,683 --> 00:04:33,600 the compound with as many as six mq 115 00:04:33,600 --> 00:04:35,560 nine reapers on the morning of 29 116 00:04:35,560 --> 00:04:39,460 august At 8:52 AM . Local time . On 117 00:04:39,460 --> 00:04:43,050 29 August White Toyota Corolla arrived 118 00:04:43,050 --> 00:04:45,410 at Point # one . The compound we 119 00:04:45,410 --> 00:04:47,710 believed to be a key area of interest 120 00:04:47,720 --> 00:04:49,942 associated with imminent threats to the 121 00:04:49,942 --> 00:04:52,620 airport . two adult males exited the 122 00:04:52,620 --> 00:04:55,280 vehicle met with an adult male in the 123 00:04:55,280 --> 00:04:57,560 compound and received a bag from him . 124 00:04:58,440 --> 00:05:00,607 The Corolla then departed the compound 125 00:05:00,607 --> 00:05:02,630 heading south and we followed the 126 00:05:02,630 --> 00:05:06,530 vehicle at 905 A . M . The Toyota 127 00:05:06,530 --> 00:05:09,090 Corolla picked up a third adult male 128 00:05:09,100 --> 00:05:12,250 carrying a bag at point number two and 129 00:05:12,250 --> 00:05:15,900 then continued south . At 9 35 the 130 00:05:15,900 --> 00:05:17,870 Corolla arrived at the compound at 131 00:05:17,870 --> 00:05:20,450 point number three , which we now know 132 00:05:20,450 --> 00:05:22,561 to include an office of nutrition and 133 00:05:22,561 --> 00:05:24,730 education international and all three 134 00:05:24,730 --> 00:05:26,897 adult males in the vehicle entered the 135 00:05:26,897 --> 00:05:30,610 building on the compound At 136 00:05:30,620 --> 00:05:33,350 11:19 AM . Three adult males unloaded 137 00:05:33,360 --> 00:05:36,130 bags and jugs from the trunk of the 138 00:05:36,130 --> 00:05:38,650 vehicle before departing the compound 139 00:05:38,660 --> 00:05:42,640 at 1122 am heading south . At 140 00:05:42,640 --> 00:05:44,570 approximately this time , U . S . 141 00:05:44,570 --> 00:05:46,570 Forces were notified of a sensitive 142 00:05:46,570 --> 00:05:48,792 intelligence collection indicating that 143 00:05:48,792 --> 00:05:51,390 an ISIS case cell leader in Kabul was 144 00:05:51,390 --> 00:05:55,380 dropping off supplies . At 12 11 PM , 145 00:05:55,450 --> 00:05:57,450 the Corolla arrived at point number 146 00:05:57,450 --> 00:05:59,460 four and at least two adult male 147 00:05:59,460 --> 00:06:01,880 occupants exited the vehicle in front 148 00:06:01,880 --> 00:06:04,047 of an office building before returning 149 00:06:04,047 --> 00:06:06,510 to their vehicle and departing at 1 27 150 00:06:06,510 --> 00:06:10,200 PM heading west and then south two 151 00:06:10,200 --> 00:06:12,910 o'clock P . M . The Corolla returned to 152 00:06:12,910 --> 00:06:15,060 the compound at point number three . 153 00:06:16,340 --> 00:06:18,700 Subsequently multiple adult males were 154 00:06:18,700 --> 00:06:20,589 observed loading the truck of the 155 00:06:20,589 --> 00:06:23,340 vehicle , the trunk of the vehicle with 156 00:06:23,350 --> 00:06:25,190 items assessed at the time to be 157 00:06:25,190 --> 00:06:28,970 explosives Before departing at 3:47 p . 158 00:06:28,970 --> 00:06:32,050 m . with four adult males heading north 159 00:06:33,240 --> 00:06:36,370 at 4 11 PM , the Corolla returned to 160 00:06:36,370 --> 00:06:38,720 point number two and dropped off one 161 00:06:38,720 --> 00:06:41,300 adult male carrying a bag , then 162 00:06:41,300 --> 00:06:44,060 continued knowing after driving near 163 00:06:44,060 --> 00:06:46,510 point number one , the Corolla dropped 164 00:06:46,510 --> 00:06:49,110 off one adult male on the road at point 165 00:06:49,110 --> 00:06:51,570 number five , Which is roughly several 166 00:06:51,570 --> 00:06:55,380 100 m north of Point # one . At 167 00:06:55,380 --> 00:06:58,310 4:39 PM , the Corolla dropped off its 168 00:06:58,310 --> 00:07:00,880 last passenger on the road at Point # 169 00:07:00,880 --> 00:07:04,260 six . At 4:51 pm , 170 00:07:05,340 --> 00:07:07,396 The Corolla arrived at point # seven 171 00:07:07,640 --> 00:07:09,640 and backed into a compound that was 172 00:07:09,640 --> 00:07:12,350 approximately three km from the airport , 173 00:07:13,140 --> 00:07:15,196 which was the closest it came to the 174 00:07:15,196 --> 00:07:17,130 airport all day . We were very 175 00:07:17,130 --> 00:07:19,241 concerned that the vehicle could move 176 00:07:19,241 --> 00:07:21,408 quickly and be at the airport boundary 177 00:07:21,408 --> 00:07:23,630 in a matter of moments . By this time , 178 00:07:23,630 --> 00:07:25,852 we observed the vehicle for about eight 179 00:07:25,852 --> 00:07:27,852 hours . While in the compound , the 180 00:07:27,852 --> 00:07:29,963 vehicle was observed being approached 181 00:07:29,963 --> 00:07:32,130 by a single adult male assessed at the 182 00:07:32,130 --> 00:07:34,330 time to be a co conspirator . The 183 00:07:34,330 --> 00:07:36,163 strike was executed at this time 184 00:07:36,740 --> 00:07:38,907 because the vehicle was stationary and 185 00:07:38,907 --> 00:07:40,962 to reduce the potential for civilian 186 00:07:40,962 --> 00:07:42,796 casualties , the single hellfire 187 00:07:42,796 --> 00:07:45,470 hellfire missile was fused to detonate 188 00:07:45,480 --> 00:07:47,340 inside the vehicle . To further 189 00:07:47,340 --> 00:07:49,173 minimize the chance for civilian 190 00:07:49,173 --> 00:07:51,118 casualties , It struck the vehicle 191 00:07:51,118 --> 00:07:53,800 vehicle at 4:53 pm , which produced an 192 00:07:53,800 --> 00:07:56,490 explosive event and follow on flames 193 00:07:56,530 --> 00:07:58,850 significantly larger than a hellfire 194 00:07:58,850 --> 00:08:00,850 missile would have been expected to 195 00:08:00,850 --> 00:08:03,710 produce . It is my assessment that 196 00:08:03,710 --> 00:08:05,766 leaders on the ground and the Strike 197 00:08:05,766 --> 00:08:07,530 Cell had achieved a reasonable 198 00:08:07,530 --> 00:08:09,910 certainty at the time of the strike to 199 00:08:09,910 --> 00:08:11,966 designate the vehicle as an imminent 200 00:08:11,966 --> 00:08:14,188 threat to U . S . Forces at the airport 201 00:08:14,240 --> 00:08:16,296 and that they made this self defense 202 00:08:16,296 --> 00:08:18,518 strike . In accordance with established 203 00:08:18,518 --> 00:08:20,770 rules of engagement . That assessment 204 00:08:20,770 --> 00:08:22,881 is based upon interviews with leaders 205 00:08:22,881 --> 00:08:25,103 on the ground and members of the strike 206 00:08:25,103 --> 00:08:27,214 cell own a review of the intelligence 207 00:08:27,214 --> 00:08:29,270 available to the team at the time of 208 00:08:29,270 --> 00:08:30,881 the strike and on the team's 209 00:08:30,881 --> 00:08:33,048 interpretation of how this vehicle and 210 00:08:33,048 --> 00:08:35,260 its occupants actions were confirming 211 00:08:35,260 --> 00:08:37,538 the intelligence that they were seeing . 212 00:08:37,840 --> 00:08:39,896 It is further my assessment that the 213 00:08:39,896 --> 00:08:42,062 strike team were convinced at the time 214 00:08:42,062 --> 00:08:44,284 of the strike , that the area was clear 215 00:08:44,284 --> 00:08:46,173 civilians and that they had taken 216 00:08:46,173 --> 00:08:48,480 prudent steps in regards to weapons 217 00:08:48,480 --> 00:08:50,480 during the strike , to minimize the 218 00:08:50,480 --> 00:08:52,480 potential for civilian casualties . 219 00:08:52,740 --> 00:08:54,962 Finally , it is my assessment that they 220 00:08:54,962 --> 00:08:57,780 did believe as reported that there was 221 00:08:57,790 --> 00:09:01,100 a secondary explosion . Our 222 00:09:01,100 --> 00:09:03,410 investigation now concludes that the 223 00:09:03,410 --> 00:09:06,740 strike was a tragic mistake . First , I 224 00:09:06,740 --> 00:09:09,260 will stress this was not a rush strike . 225 00:09:10,040 --> 00:09:12,151 The strike sell deliberately followed 226 00:09:12,151 --> 00:09:14,040 and observed this vehicle and its 227 00:09:14,040 --> 00:09:16,151 occupants for eight hours while cross 228 00:09:16,151 --> 00:09:18,096 checking what they were seeing all 229 00:09:18,096 --> 00:09:20,096 available intelligence to develop a 230 00:09:20,096 --> 00:09:22,151 reasonable certainty of the imminent 231 00:09:22,151 --> 00:09:24,262 threat that this vehicle posed to our 232 00:09:24,262 --> 00:09:26,950 forces . Second , while the initial 233 00:09:26,950 --> 00:09:29,283 reports indicated a secondary explosion , 234 00:09:29,640 --> 00:09:31,980 the initial investigation could only 235 00:09:31,980 --> 00:09:34,120 conclude that it was a possible to 236 00:09:34,120 --> 00:09:36,530 probable presence of external 237 00:09:36,540 --> 00:09:38,690 accelerants that could include either 238 00:09:38,690 --> 00:09:40,912 explosive material in the vehicle or an 239 00:09:40,912 --> 00:09:43,246 ignition of the gas tank of the vehicle . 240 00:09:43,940 --> 00:09:46,140 Subsequent analysis could not rule out 241 00:09:46,140 --> 00:09:48,029 the presence of a small amount of 242 00:09:48,029 --> 00:09:50,196 explosive material but determined that 243 00:09:50,196 --> 00:09:52,420 the most likely cause was the ignition 244 00:09:52,430 --> 00:09:55,460 of gas from a propane tank located 245 00:09:55,470 --> 00:09:57,930 immediately behind the car . Such an 246 00:09:57,930 --> 00:10:00,152 ignition would have created a brief but 247 00:10:00,152 --> 00:10:02,480 massive fireball oriented directly up 248 00:10:02,490 --> 00:10:04,323 and out of the compound that was 249 00:10:04,323 --> 00:10:06,490 observed in the video and displayed in 250 00:10:06,490 --> 00:10:08,657 this photo . If we could get that next 251 00:10:08,657 --> 00:10:12,320 photo up , please , They have me 252 00:10:12,320 --> 00:10:13,320 disabled , sir . 253 00:10:16,340 --> 00:10:18,870 Mhm . Finally , while the strikes are 254 00:10:18,870 --> 00:10:21,870 reported , john can hear me . Okay . I 255 00:10:21,880 --> 00:10:24,260 got you , sir . Rogers . Finally , 256 00:10:24,260 --> 00:10:26,204 while the strikes , l reported the 257 00:10:26,204 --> 00:10:28,140 presence of two adult males , one 258 00:10:28,150 --> 00:10:30,590 inside the vehicle , and went outside 259 00:10:30,590 --> 00:10:32,812 the vehicle at the time of the strike . 260 00:10:32,812 --> 00:10:34,868 The sale initiated a review of their 261 00:10:34,868 --> 00:10:36,757 footage immediately following the 262 00:10:36,757 --> 00:10:38,646 report of civilian casualties and 263 00:10:38,646 --> 00:10:40,868 determined that a few , a few partially 264 00:10:40,868 --> 00:10:43,000 obscured forms were briefly visible 265 00:10:43,010 --> 00:10:45,770 moving in the compound . This led to my 266 00:10:45,770 --> 00:10:48,070 initiation of an investigation within 267 00:10:48,070 --> 00:10:50,540 24 hours of the strike . A 268 00:10:50,540 --> 00:10:52,318 comprehensive review of all the 269 00:10:52,318 --> 00:10:54,680 available footage and reporting on the 270 00:10:54,680 --> 00:10:56,680 matter led us to a final conclusion 271 00:10:57,000 --> 00:10:58,889 That as many as 10 civilians were 272 00:10:58,889 --> 00:11:01,056 killed in the strike , including up to 273 00:11:01,056 --> 00:11:02,944 seven Children at the time of the 274 00:11:02,944 --> 00:11:05,660 strike based upon all the intelligence 275 00:11:05,660 --> 00:11:07,660 and what was being reported , I was 276 00:11:07,660 --> 00:11:09,771 confident that the strike had averted 277 00:11:09,771 --> 00:11:11,993 an imminent threat to our forces at the 278 00:11:11,993 --> 00:11:14,160 airport . Based upon that assessment . 279 00:11:14,160 --> 00:11:16,271 I and other leaders in the department 280 00:11:16,271 --> 00:11:18,271 repeatedly asserted the validity of 281 00:11:18,271 --> 00:11:20,493 this strike . I'm here today to set the 282 00:11:20,493 --> 00:11:22,493 record straight and acknowledge our 283 00:11:22,493 --> 00:11:25,200 mistakes . I will end my remarks with 284 00:11:25,200 --> 00:11:27,311 the same note of sincere and profound 285 00:11:27,311 --> 00:11:29,422 condolences to the family and friends 286 00:11:29,422 --> 00:11:31,756 of those who died in this tragic strike . 287 00:11:32,140 --> 00:11:34,307 We are exploring the possibility of ex 288 00:11:34,307 --> 00:11:36,670 gratia payments and I'll finish by 289 00:11:36,670 --> 00:11:37,670 saying 290 00:11:41,440 --> 00:11:43,496 preventing an imminent attack on our 291 00:11:43,496 --> 00:11:45,800 forces and civilian evacuees . We now 292 00:11:45,800 --> 00:11:48,230 understand that to be incorrect with 293 00:11:48,230 --> 00:11:50,563 that . I'm ready to take your questions . 294 00:11:50,940 --> 00:11:54,610 Thank you , general . Um tom general . 295 00:11:54,700 --> 00:11:56,867 This is a complete and utter failure . 296 00:11:56,867 --> 00:11:59,089 Can you explain how this possibly could 297 00:11:59,089 --> 00:12:02,580 have happened ? So this particular 298 00:12:02,580 --> 00:12:04,750 strike ? We certainly was a terrible 299 00:12:04,750 --> 00:12:06,917 mistake and we and we certainly regret 300 00:12:06,917 --> 00:12:09,028 that and I've been very clear that we 301 00:12:09,028 --> 00:12:11,083 take full responsibility for it . At 302 00:12:11,083 --> 00:12:13,194 the same time . We were carrying on a 303 00:12:13,194 --> 00:12:15,306 number of complex operations designed 304 00:12:15,306 --> 00:12:17,361 to defend ourselves . We conducted a 305 00:12:17,361 --> 00:12:17,120 strike a couple of days before the 306 00:12:17,120 --> 00:12:19,342 Nangarhar that was very successful , we 307 00:12:19,342 --> 00:12:21,453 conducted other operations across the 308 00:12:21,453 --> 00:12:23,453 battle space to to defend ourselves 309 00:12:23,453 --> 00:12:25,470 during this very difficult 48 hour 310 00:12:25,470 --> 00:12:27,800 period when so many imminent threats 311 00:12:27,800 --> 00:12:29,911 were manifest . So while I agree with 312 00:12:29,911 --> 00:12:32,022 it , this , this strike certainly did 313 00:12:32,022 --> 00:12:33,967 not come up to our standards and I 314 00:12:33,967 --> 00:12:35,911 profoundly regret it . I would not 315 00:12:35,911 --> 00:12:38,022 qualify the entire operation in those 316 00:12:38,022 --> 00:12:37,920 terms . And will anybody be held 317 00:12:37,920 --> 00:12:40,430 responsible from ? We are in the 318 00:12:40,430 --> 00:12:42,640 process right now of continuing that 319 00:12:42,640 --> 00:12:44,862 continuing that line of investigation . 320 00:12:44,862 --> 00:12:47,029 And I have nothing for you now because 321 00:12:47,029 --> 00:12:49,251 that involves personnel issues . Please 322 00:12:49,251 --> 00:12:51,251 identify yourself and your outlet . 323 00:12:51,251 --> 00:12:53,307 When you ask your question , David , 324 00:12:53,307 --> 00:12:56,710 more cBS news . So you said that 325 00:12:56,720 --> 00:13:00,590 the uh you started following this car 326 00:13:00,600 --> 00:13:03,940 after it showed up at a place 327 00:13:03,940 --> 00:13:06,570 associated with ISIS 328 00:13:08,420 --> 00:13:11,170 in retrospect ? Is that was that place 329 00:13:11,640 --> 00:13:15,510 associated with ISIS ? And this was 330 00:13:15,520 --> 00:13:18,430 described as and over the horizon 331 00:13:18,430 --> 00:13:21,500 strike , which is what the U . S . Is 332 00:13:21,500 --> 00:13:24,350 going to be relying on from now on in 333 00:13:24,350 --> 00:13:27,880 Afghanistan . So what is what is this 334 00:13:27,890 --> 00:13:31,580 incident say about the reliability of 335 00:13:31,590 --> 00:13:34,470 future strikes against terrorist 336 00:13:34,470 --> 00:13:37,450 threats in Afghanistan ? Sure . David . 337 00:13:37,450 --> 00:13:39,450 So I'll take the first part of your 338 00:13:39,450 --> 00:13:41,672 question and begin with that . So , 0.1 339 00:13:41,672 --> 00:13:43,520 on the map , we do assess , very 340 00:13:43,520 --> 00:13:45,687 definitely associated with ISIS cave . 341 00:13:45,687 --> 00:13:47,798 In fact , a little less than 24 hours 342 00:13:47,798 --> 00:13:49,909 later , rockets will be launched from 343 00:13:49,909 --> 00:13:52,131 that point against the airfield . So we 344 00:13:52,131 --> 00:13:54,242 had very good intelligence to make us 345 00:13:54,242 --> 00:13:56,298 think 240.0.1 on the map was in fact 346 00:13:56,298 --> 00:13:58,298 area where ISIS was centered . So I 347 00:13:58,298 --> 00:14:00,298 think that that was that was a very 348 00:14:00,298 --> 00:14:02,520 good intelligence supported that . That 349 00:14:02,520 --> 00:14:04,631 uh that belief now is the second part 350 00:14:04,631 --> 00:14:06,631 of your question about whether this 351 00:14:06,631 --> 00:14:08,853 isn't this will affect future . Oh , th 352 00:14:08,853 --> 00:14:11,076 operations . Let me be clear . This was 353 00:14:11,076 --> 00:14:13,700 a self defense strike taken under self 354 00:14:13,700 --> 00:14:16,320 defense rules of engagement based on an 355 00:14:16,330 --> 00:14:18,690 imminent threat to attack us . That is 356 00:14:18,690 --> 00:14:20,746 not the way that we would strike and 357 00:14:20,746 --> 00:14:23,060 over . And o th mission going into 358 00:14:23,060 --> 00:14:25,550 Afghanistan against ISIS K targets , 359 00:14:25,550 --> 00:14:27,661 for one thing that will not be a self 360 00:14:27,661 --> 00:14:29,717 defense strike , it'll be done under 361 00:14:29,717 --> 00:14:31,717 different , it'll be different done 362 00:14:31,717 --> 00:14:33,828 under different rules of engagement . 363 00:14:33,828 --> 00:14:33,470 So , and we would have a lot more 364 00:14:33,470 --> 00:14:35,450 opportunity , probably than we had 365 00:14:35,460 --> 00:14:37,620 under this extreme time pressure to 366 00:14:37,620 --> 00:14:40,060 take a look at the target to do use a 367 00:14:40,060 --> 00:14:42,227 phrase that you'll be familiar with to 368 00:14:42,227 --> 00:14:44,560 soak the target with multiple platforms , 369 00:14:44,560 --> 00:14:46,449 to have an opportunity to develop 370 00:14:46,449 --> 00:14:48,393 extended pattern of life . None of 371 00:14:48,393 --> 00:14:50,616 these things were available to us given 372 00:14:50,616 --> 00:14:52,727 the urgent and pressing nature of the 373 00:14:52,727 --> 00:14:55,800 imminent threat to our forces Phil are 374 00:14:55,800 --> 00:14:57,800 you considering reparations for the 375 00:14:57,800 --> 00:14:59,578 victims here ? And what is what 376 00:14:59,578 --> 00:15:01,744 happened with the strikes ? Say to you 377 00:15:01,744 --> 00:15:03,744 about the over horizon capability ? 378 00:15:03,744 --> 00:15:05,856 We've been hearing so much about what 379 00:15:05,856 --> 00:15:05,170 are the risks involved with carrying 380 00:15:05,170 --> 00:15:07,337 out strikes when you don't have people 381 00:15:07,337 --> 00:15:09,281 on the ground in Afghanistan going 382 00:15:09,281 --> 00:15:11,390 forward ? Sure . So as I said in my 383 00:15:11,390 --> 00:15:14,180 statement , we are considering X gracia 384 00:15:14,190 --> 00:15:16,220 or reparations for this and that 385 00:15:16,220 --> 00:15:18,498 ultimately be a matter for policy . So , 386 00:15:18,498 --> 00:15:20,609 we're in consultation with the Office 387 00:15:20,609 --> 00:15:22,331 of the Secretary of Defense to 388 00:15:22,331 --> 00:15:24,387 determine the way forward there . As 389 00:15:24,387 --> 00:15:23,640 you will also understand , it's very 390 00:15:23,640 --> 00:15:25,862 difficult to reach out on the ground in 391 00:15:25,862 --> 00:15:27,918 Afghanistan , you know , to actually 392 00:15:27,918 --> 00:15:29,640 reach people . But we are very 393 00:15:29,640 --> 00:15:31,807 interested in doing that and we'll and 394 00:15:31,807 --> 00:15:34,029 we'll and we'll move on it based on our 395 00:15:34,029 --> 00:15:36,251 ability to do that . So , your question 396 00:15:36,251 --> 00:15:38,251 about this . And so th I'll sort of 397 00:15:38,251 --> 00:15:38,190 echo When I said that to David , I 398 00:15:38,190 --> 00:15:40,246 would reject a parallel between this 399 00:15:40,246 --> 00:15:42,579 operation and a and an over the horizon . 400 00:15:42,579 --> 00:15:45,170 Strike against an ISIS K . Target again . 401 00:15:45,170 --> 00:15:47,337 Because we will have an opportunity to 402 00:15:47,337 --> 00:15:50,010 further develop the target in time to 403 00:15:50,010 --> 00:15:52,232 look at pattern of life . That time was 404 00:15:52,232 --> 00:15:54,288 not available to us because this was 405 00:15:54,288 --> 00:15:56,343 imminent threat to our forces . It's 406 00:15:56,343 --> 00:15:58,510 important that I emphasize that we did 407 00:15:58,510 --> 00:16:00,677 not have the luxury of time to develop 408 00:16:00,677 --> 00:16:02,788 pattern of life and to do a number of 409 00:16:02,788 --> 00:16:04,732 other things . We struck under the 410 00:16:04,732 --> 00:16:06,954 theory of reasonable certainty probably 411 00:16:06,954 --> 00:16:08,788 are strikes in Afghanistan going 412 00:16:08,788 --> 00:16:11,121 forward will be under a higher standard . 413 00:16:11,121 --> 00:16:13,232 That's a policy matter , not a purely 414 00:16:13,232 --> 00:16:15,454 military matter . But I don't think you 415 00:16:15,454 --> 00:16:14,950 should draw any conclusions about our 416 00:16:14,950 --> 00:16:16,783 ability to strike in Afghanistan 417 00:16:16,783 --> 00:16:18,672 against IsIS . K . Targets in the 418 00:16:18,672 --> 00:16:20,950 future based on this particular strike . 419 00:16:21,040 --> 00:16:24,970 So , you know , Sylvie , not from a 420 00:16:24,970 --> 00:16:27,490 F . P . Uh You said that you had the 421 00:16:27,490 --> 00:16:30,810 intelligence about a threat emanating 422 00:16:30,810 --> 00:16:34,300 from a White Toyota . So , was it 423 00:16:34,310 --> 00:16:38,160 this intelligence was not good 424 00:16:38,170 --> 00:16:40,960 or there was another White Toyota , 425 00:16:40,970 --> 00:16:43,680 which was dangerous . And nothing 426 00:16:43,680 --> 00:16:46,270 happened from another White Toyota . 427 00:16:47,540 --> 00:16:50,540 So so I would tell you this clearly , 428 00:16:50,550 --> 00:16:52,494 our intelligence was wrong on this 429 00:16:52,494 --> 00:16:55,440 particular White Toyota Corolla uh at 430 00:16:55,440 --> 00:16:57,790 the same time , we undertook a variety 431 00:16:57,790 --> 00:17:00,380 of things to make it hard for them to 432 00:17:00,390 --> 00:17:02,557 get at us during this period of time . 433 00:17:02,557 --> 00:17:04,501 We close the gates , uh , which we 434 00:17:04,501 --> 00:17:06,668 didn't want to do at H chi during this 435 00:17:06,668 --> 00:17:09,001 period of time as , as force protection . 436 00:17:09,001 --> 00:17:11,001 Uh , you know , we were very active 437 00:17:11,001 --> 00:17:13,112 with our I . S . Are overhead , which 438 00:17:13,112 --> 00:17:15,334 we know is very often has a suppressive 439 00:17:15,334 --> 00:17:17,390 effect on their activities . Uh , we 440 00:17:17,390 --> 00:17:19,446 still took rockets the next day , as 441 00:17:19,446 --> 00:17:21,668 you know , and they fired those rockets 442 00:17:21,668 --> 00:17:21,650 from near .1 and from other places 443 00:17:21,650 --> 00:17:23,983 actually near the route of this vehicle . 444 00:17:23,983 --> 00:17:26,094 But I would tell you unequivocally in 445 00:17:26,094 --> 00:17:28,150 this case , clearly the intelligence 446 00:17:28,150 --> 00:17:29,983 was wrong on this vehicle and we 447 00:17:29,983 --> 00:17:32,206 certainly regret that as I've been very 448 00:17:32,206 --> 00:17:34,094 clear , let me go to the phones , 449 00:17:34,094 --> 00:17:36,150 jennifer steinhauer new york times , 450 00:17:40,040 --> 00:17:44,010 jennifer you there ? My 451 00:17:44,230 --> 00:17:46,452 question is a different matter john for 452 00:17:46,452 --> 00:17:48,580 after this . All right , okay . Louis 453 00:17:48,580 --> 00:17:49,660 Martinez abc . 454 00:17:55,840 --> 00:17:56,840 You there , louis 455 00:17:59,540 --> 00:18:01,707 okay , nothing heard nancy . Youssef , 456 00:18:03,040 --> 00:18:05,096 thank you general . Please clarify a 457 00:18:05,096 --> 00:18:06,818 couple of points for me if I'm 458 00:18:06,818 --> 00:18:08,707 understanding these frankly , you 459 00:18:08,707 --> 00:18:10,762 follow the wrong photo full from the 460 00:18:10,762 --> 00:18:12,651 beginning and that is you weren't 461 00:18:12,651 --> 00:18:14,762 following one vehicle and mistaken it 462 00:18:14,762 --> 00:18:16,707 for another one . And also in your 463 00:18:16,707 --> 00:18:18,929 initial statement , you said that there 464 00:18:18,929 --> 00:18:18,200 was no initial reports of civilian 465 00:18:18,200 --> 00:18:20,478 casualties . It appears to the release . 466 00:18:20,478 --> 00:18:22,644 Some concern about civilian casualties 467 00:18:22,644 --> 00:18:24,700 very early on . So on what basis did 468 00:18:24,700 --> 00:18:26,922 you make that statement . And finally , 469 00:18:26,922 --> 00:18:28,867 was any intelligence that you were 470 00:18:28,867 --> 00:18:31,500 using gathered from the taliban ? Thank 471 00:18:31,500 --> 00:18:33,580 you . So let me begin with the last 472 00:18:33,580 --> 00:18:35,747 question . Nothing we did was gathered 473 00:18:35,747 --> 00:18:37,970 from the taliban . Um , and I should be 474 00:18:37,980 --> 00:18:40,202 and I should be very clear about that . 475 00:18:40,202 --> 00:18:42,960 Uh , we selected this car based on its 476 00:18:42,970 --> 00:18:45,790 movement , a targeted area of interest 477 00:18:45,790 --> 00:18:47,630 to us . A known targeted area of 478 00:18:47,630 --> 00:18:49,408 interest to us . And we held it 479 00:18:49,408 --> 00:18:51,630 throughout the day clearly based on the 480 00:18:51,630 --> 00:18:53,960 end result . That was a mistake . And I 481 00:18:53,960 --> 00:18:57,530 have acknowledged that from 482 00:18:57,530 --> 00:18:59,697 military times during this time , Were 483 00:18:59,697 --> 00:19:01,586 you tracking any other suspicious 484 00:19:01,586 --> 00:19:03,752 activity in Kabul that might have also 485 00:19:03,752 --> 00:19:05,863 been part of this threat ? And do you 486 00:19:05,863 --> 00:19:07,974 have any intelligence from after this 487 00:19:07,974 --> 00:19:09,752 drone strike that suggests what 488 00:19:09,752 --> 00:19:11,530 happened to the imminent threat 489 00:19:11,530 --> 00:19:14,570 afterward . sure . So as I noted in my 490 00:19:14,570 --> 00:19:18,530 comments , we had over 60 , uh very , 491 00:19:18,540 --> 00:19:21,400 very high caliber uh , reports of 492 00:19:21,410 --> 00:19:23,466 imminent threat to our forces in and 493 00:19:23,466 --> 00:19:25,466 around and around Kabul . Typically 494 00:19:25,466 --> 00:19:27,610 those are signals based . Uh , but 495 00:19:27,610 --> 00:19:29,610 there are also some human and other 496 00:19:29,610 --> 00:19:31,832 human intelligence as well . So we have 497 00:19:31,832 --> 00:19:34,054 a variety of sources for the , for that 498 00:19:34,054 --> 00:19:35,999 intelligence . We believe that the 499 00:19:35,999 --> 00:19:38,110 strike we took a couple of days prior 500 00:19:38,110 --> 00:19:39,999 of the Nangarhar actually have an 501 00:19:39,999 --> 00:19:42,166 effect on quieting down because we got 502 00:19:42,166 --> 00:19:44,277 a key attack planner in that strike . 503 00:19:44,277 --> 00:19:46,499 We believe that disrupted some of their 504 00:19:46,499 --> 00:19:48,721 plans . Additionally , we did things to 505 00:19:48,721 --> 00:19:50,888 make it harder for them to get to us . 506 00:19:50,888 --> 00:19:53,110 For example , we closed the gates , the 507 00:19:53,110 --> 00:19:55,054 gates as we know , or a particular 508 00:19:55,054 --> 00:19:57,110 point where we're vulnerable . So we 509 00:19:57,110 --> 00:19:59,166 decided not to process people and we 510 00:19:59,166 --> 00:20:01,221 hunker down for a little bit of time 511 00:20:01,221 --> 00:20:01,180 while this threat was still there . So 512 00:20:01,180 --> 00:20:04,250 there were over 60 clear threat 513 00:20:04,250 --> 00:20:06,300 vectors that we were dealing with 514 00:20:06,300 --> 00:20:08,467 during this period of time , including 515 00:20:08,467 --> 00:20:10,356 as I've noted before , the rocket 516 00:20:10,356 --> 00:20:12,411 attacks that occurred . You know , a 517 00:20:12,411 --> 00:20:14,467 little bit after this from locations 518 00:20:14,467 --> 00:20:16,633 that are displayed on the graphic that 519 00:20:16,633 --> 00:20:18,856 you have a really quick follow up . Not 520 00:20:18,856 --> 00:20:21,078 in terms of the number of threats , but 521 00:20:21,078 --> 00:20:23,189 the number of other cars or groups of 522 00:20:23,189 --> 00:20:23,070 people that you were following that day . 523 00:20:23,070 --> 00:20:24,903 Were you tracking anybody else's 524 00:20:24,903 --> 00:20:27,260 closely ? We tracked a lot of other 525 00:20:27,260 --> 00:20:29,371 people . Uh , we didn't track anybody 526 00:20:29,371 --> 00:20:31,427 as well as as closely as we did this 527 00:20:31,427 --> 00:20:33,316 because of the limitations on our 528 00:20:33,316 --> 00:20:35,538 resources . And frankly , you know , we 529 00:20:35,538 --> 00:20:37,593 we thought this was a good lead . We 530 00:20:37,593 --> 00:20:39,760 were wrong . Thanks Alex . Thanks john 531 00:20:39,760 --> 00:20:41,593 General Mackenzie , this is Alex 532 00:20:41,593 --> 00:20:43,704 Marquardt from CNN Uh , you mentioned 533 00:20:43,704 --> 00:20:45,927 that immediately following the attack . 534 00:20:45,927 --> 00:20:47,982 You saw shapes in the video that led 535 00:20:47,982 --> 00:20:50,093 you to believe that this necessitated 536 00:20:50,093 --> 00:20:52,093 investigation that there could have 537 00:20:52,093 --> 00:20:54,260 been more civilians there on September 538 00:20:54,260 --> 00:20:56,427 one . We heard from General Milley who 539 00:20:56,427 --> 00:20:56,320 called this a righteous strike . And 540 00:20:56,320 --> 00:20:58,500 this was several days later . Did you 541 00:20:58,500 --> 00:21:00,722 at the time , several days later , also 542 00:21:00,722 --> 00:21:02,722 believed that this was the right to 543 00:21:02,722 --> 00:21:04,778 strike and could you talk about your 544 00:21:04,778 --> 00:21:06,500 erosion of confidence over the 545 00:21:06,500 --> 00:21:08,722 following the next subsequent two weeks 546 00:21:08,722 --> 00:21:10,667 of the investigation ? Sure . So I 547 00:21:10,667 --> 00:21:12,667 think we issued a statement from us 548 00:21:12,667 --> 00:21:14,778 Central Command about six hours after 549 00:21:14,778 --> 00:21:16,389 the strike acknowledging the 550 00:21:16,389 --> 00:21:18,611 possibility civilian casualties . So we 551 00:21:18,611 --> 00:21:18,320 knew from the very beginning there was 552 00:21:18,320 --> 00:21:20,880 a possibility civilian casualties . Uh , 553 00:21:20,890 --> 00:21:22,946 I think we still thought we had good 554 00:21:22,946 --> 00:21:25,168 reason to have taken that strike and it 555 00:21:25,168 --> 00:21:27,380 took us gathering the facts to change 556 00:21:27,380 --> 00:21:29,950 that we took we didn't think as you 557 00:21:29,950 --> 00:21:31,839 will understand and appreciate we 558 00:21:31,839 --> 00:21:33,728 didn't take the strike because we 559 00:21:33,728 --> 00:21:35,728 thought we were wrong . We took the 560 00:21:35,728 --> 00:21:37,950 strike because we thought we had a good 561 00:21:37,950 --> 00:21:39,950 target . It takes a little while to 562 00:21:39,950 --> 00:21:39,880 uncover some of those things . We moved 563 00:21:39,880 --> 00:21:42,102 and worked as rapidly as we could . And 564 00:21:42,102 --> 00:21:44,269 actually , I think we worked extremely 565 00:21:44,269 --> 00:21:46,491 rapidly to get this information out and 566 00:21:46,491 --> 00:21:48,491 make it public . Fine , thank you . 567 00:21:48,491 --> 00:21:50,640 Thank you . General . So on . Despite 568 00:21:50,650 --> 00:21:52,539 numerous intelligence reports and 569 00:21:52,539 --> 00:21:55,520 warnings On the 26th , we had that 570 00:21:55,520 --> 00:21:58,750 tragic attack on on the airport . 13 US 571 00:21:58,760 --> 00:22:01,220 service members were killed in addition 572 00:22:01,220 --> 00:22:04,290 to tens of Afghan civilians again on 573 00:22:04,290 --> 00:22:07,050 the 29th in this strike . Another 574 00:22:07,050 --> 00:22:09,161 tragedy took place . As you said , 10 575 00:22:09,161 --> 00:22:11,690 civilians were killed among them seven 576 00:22:11,700 --> 00:22:14,630 Children . Is that a failure of 577 00:22:14,640 --> 00:22:16,830 intelligence or leadership in 578 00:22:16,830 --> 00:22:19,052 Afghanistan . And what do you intend to 579 00:22:19,052 --> 00:22:21,340 do about that ? Thank you . Well , I 580 00:22:21,340 --> 00:22:23,562 will tell you . So , we had to events , 581 00:22:23,562 --> 00:22:25,729 we have the attacker navigate , we had 582 00:22:25,729 --> 00:22:27,784 this uh , and we had this strike the 583 00:22:27,784 --> 00:22:29,951 aggregate attack , you're you're in uh 584 00:22:29,951 --> 00:22:32,007 in combat with an enemy who is alive 585 00:22:32,007 --> 00:22:34,229 and has his own will and sometimes that 586 00:22:34,229 --> 00:22:36,451 enemy is gonna is gonna , his plans are 587 00:22:36,451 --> 00:22:38,507 just going to work . You can't cover 588 00:22:38,507 --> 00:22:40,673 every eventuality all the time despite 589 00:22:40,673 --> 00:22:42,840 our very best efforts to do that . And 590 00:22:42,840 --> 00:22:44,896 we took every precaution we could at 591 00:22:44,896 --> 00:22:47,007 Abbey gate . In fact when we had when 592 00:22:47,007 --> 00:22:48,951 we had threats develop over the 48 593 00:22:48,951 --> 00:22:51,062 hours that followed . As I've noted , 594 00:22:51,062 --> 00:22:52,840 we closed the gates in order to 595 00:22:52,840 --> 00:22:55,062 recognizing it would reduce our ability 596 00:22:55,062 --> 00:22:54,680 to bring people in . But at the same 597 00:22:54,680 --> 00:22:56,902 time we thought that was the best thing 598 00:22:56,902 --> 00:22:58,847 we could do to actually reduce our 599 00:22:58,847 --> 00:23:00,958 attack surface if you will to protect 600 00:23:00,958 --> 00:23:03,180 our forces . There are also a number of 601 00:23:03,180 --> 00:23:05,347 attacks that were thwarted . These are 602 00:23:05,347 --> 00:23:07,569 two that you know about because they're 603 00:23:07,569 --> 00:23:09,791 high visibility and we're talking about 604 00:23:09,791 --> 00:23:12,069 others were thwarted and did not occur . 605 00:23:12,069 --> 00:23:11,870 So the silence of those attacks should 606 00:23:11,870 --> 00:23:14,037 mean something to unfortunately , it's 607 00:23:14,037 --> 00:23:17,200 very difficult to prove a negative Tony 608 00:23:17,640 --> 00:23:19,584 Tony capacity with Bloomberg . Two 609 00:23:19,584 --> 00:23:21,418 quick questions are you going to 610 00:23:21,418 --> 00:23:23,529 release the report of investigation ? 611 00:23:24,440 --> 00:23:27,050 Two in your fact gathering to what 612 00:23:27,050 --> 00:23:29,106 extent that you will rely on the new 613 00:23:29,106 --> 00:23:30,772 york times is extensive video 614 00:23:30,772 --> 00:23:34,200 investigation and then talks with N . G . 615 00:23:34,200 --> 00:23:36,730 O . S or civilian eyewitnesses at the 616 00:23:36,730 --> 00:23:40,360 scene . Okay . Mhm . So 617 00:23:40,370 --> 00:23:42,481 repeat the first question again . For 618 00:23:42,481 --> 00:23:44,426 me , you'll be releasing the final 619 00:23:44,426 --> 00:23:46,570 report of investigation , The final 620 00:23:46,570 --> 00:23:48,514 report that the report is a highly 621 00:23:48,514 --> 00:23:50,514 classified document . There will be 622 00:23:50,514 --> 00:23:52,348 procedures that would have to be 623 00:23:52,348 --> 00:23:54,570 followed to declassify elements of that 624 00:23:54,570 --> 00:23:56,626 document . If it were to be released 625 00:23:56,626 --> 00:23:56,070 and I'll just leave that . I'll just 626 00:23:56,070 --> 00:23:58,292 leave that question there as we in fact 627 00:23:58,292 --> 00:24:00,403 worked our investigation , we use all 628 00:24:00,403 --> 00:24:02,403 available sources of information to 629 00:24:02,403 --> 00:24:04,126 inform us as we went forward . 630 00:24:04,126 --> 00:24:06,126 Certainly that included some of the 631 00:24:06,126 --> 00:24:08,292 stuff the new york times did . It also 632 00:24:08,292 --> 00:24:10,514 included our own extensive resources in 633 00:24:10,514 --> 00:24:12,570 this area which we looked at . So we 634 00:24:12,570 --> 00:24:12,320 tried to go everywhere we could and not 635 00:24:12,320 --> 00:24:14,487 overlook anything as we sort of try to 636 00:24:14,487 --> 00:24:16,780 build a picture Alabama at all in the 637 00:24:16,780 --> 00:24:18,891 investigation or the fact gathering . 638 00:24:19,540 --> 00:24:23,150 No thanks Lucas . General Mackenzie , 639 00:24:23,150 --> 00:24:25,206 Lucas , tomlinson Fox news . Did you 640 00:24:25,206 --> 00:24:27,317 have forces on the ground that helped 641 00:24:27,317 --> 00:24:28,761 you conduct this strike ? 642 00:24:31,640 --> 00:24:35,190 No , we did not . As you know , no time 643 00:24:35,200 --> 00:24:38,400 where our forces really away from uh 644 00:24:38,400 --> 00:24:40,511 Hamid Karzai International airfield . 645 00:24:40,511 --> 00:24:42,678 So there was nobody there nobody there 646 00:24:42,678 --> 00:24:45,200 on the ground to have to play that role . 647 00:24:45,210 --> 00:24:47,266 I think you can see from the graphic 648 00:24:47,266 --> 00:24:49,266 that the position of the strike was 649 00:24:49,266 --> 00:24:51,432 about 3 to 4 kilometers to the west of 650 00:24:51,432 --> 00:24:53,488 Hk area . So no there was there were 651 00:24:53,488 --> 00:24:55,654 there were there was nobody either bus 652 00:24:55,654 --> 00:24:55,650 or a proxy of virus that was involved 653 00:24:55,650 --> 00:24:57,317 in this that includes special 654 00:24:57,317 --> 00:25:00,770 Operations forces explicitly . Can you 655 00:25:00,770 --> 00:25:02,826 talk about the challenges conducting 656 00:25:02,826 --> 00:25:05,048 these drone strikes without any U . S . 657 00:25:05,048 --> 00:25:07,600 Troops on the ground . So we conducted 658 00:25:07,600 --> 00:25:09,822 a very successful drone strike two days 659 00:25:09,822 --> 00:25:12,560 earlier up in Nangarhar province and we 660 00:25:12,560 --> 00:25:14,671 got the target and I think that had a 661 00:25:14,671 --> 00:25:16,840 significant event on dislocating and 662 00:25:16,840 --> 00:25:19,460 suppressing ISIS K's ability to attack 663 00:25:19,460 --> 00:25:22,040 us during this period of time . So we 664 00:25:22,040 --> 00:25:24,800 actually had success with that this one 665 00:25:24,800 --> 00:25:26,856 we did not have success with success 666 00:25:26,856 --> 00:25:28,911 with and we've been very clear about 667 00:25:28,911 --> 00:25:31,078 owning up to our responsibility . This 668 00:25:31,078 --> 00:25:33,022 we're going Lucas you've had three 669 00:25:33,022 --> 00:25:35,133 questions . We've got time for just a 670 00:25:35,133 --> 00:25:38,420 couple more Tara cop . Thank you . 671 00:25:38,430 --> 00:25:40,320 General Mackenzie . Tara cop with 672 00:25:40,320 --> 00:25:42,870 defense one . Since there are no more U . 673 00:25:42,870 --> 00:25:44,926 S . Forces on the ground , how would 674 00:25:44,926 --> 00:25:47,230 the ex gratia payments be provided to 675 00:25:47,230 --> 00:25:49,286 surviving family members if they are 676 00:25:49,286 --> 00:25:51,750 provided ? And then I know you walked 677 00:25:51,750 --> 00:25:53,472 us through the timeline at the 678 00:25:53,472 --> 00:25:55,694 beginning of this , but can you give us 679 00:25:55,694 --> 00:25:58,180 the overall amount of time spent 680 00:25:58,190 --> 00:26:00,290 actually identifying and confirming 681 00:26:00,290 --> 00:26:02,860 this target before the strike was taken ? 682 00:26:04,140 --> 00:26:06,500 Sure . So as for the ex gratia payments 683 00:26:06,510 --> 00:26:08,732 were working that right now and it will 684 00:26:08,732 --> 00:26:10,677 be difficult . As as I noted in my 685 00:26:10,677 --> 00:26:12,621 remarks , I think one of the first 686 00:26:12,621 --> 00:26:14,677 questions it will be difficult to do 687 00:26:14,677 --> 00:26:16,788 that without a presence on the ground 688 00:26:16,788 --> 00:26:15,910 and that's just something we're gonna 689 00:26:15,910 --> 00:26:18,021 have to work through . I don't have a 690 00:26:18,021 --> 00:26:20,132 better answer for you right now other 691 00:26:20,132 --> 00:26:22,188 than we recognize the obligation and 692 00:26:22,188 --> 00:26:24,410 we'll continue to work . We'll continue 693 00:26:24,410 --> 00:26:26,132 to work that problem . So in a 694 00:26:26,132 --> 00:26:28,354 situation like this to go to the second 695 00:26:28,354 --> 00:26:30,466 part of your question As you continue 696 00:26:30,466 --> 00:26:30,060 to look at the target over the course 697 00:26:30,060 --> 00:26:32,171 of the day , you know , you you begin 698 00:26:32,171 --> 00:26:34,393 to build probabilities , you begin to , 699 00:26:34,393 --> 00:26:36,650 you begin to uh you begin to weigh what 700 00:26:36,660 --> 00:26:38,882 are we going to take a strike ? Why why 701 00:26:38,882 --> 00:26:40,938 are we going to take the strike when 702 00:26:40,938 --> 00:26:43,104 the vehicle came up to the final point 703 00:26:43,104 --> 00:26:45,216 at .7 on your map ? Which is actually 704 00:26:45,216 --> 00:26:47,327 as I've noted as close the closest to 705 00:26:47,327 --> 00:26:49,438 the airfield it had been all day . We 706 00:26:49,438 --> 00:26:49,360 are very concerned about a white 707 00:26:49,360 --> 00:26:51,490 Corolla being involved in a in an 708 00:26:51,490 --> 00:26:53,712 attack . So the cumulative force of all 709 00:26:53,712 --> 00:26:56,530 those uh all those , the intelligence 710 00:26:56,530 --> 00:26:58,641 that we gathered throughout the day . 711 00:26:58,641 --> 00:27:00,530 The position of the vehicle , its 712 00:27:00,530 --> 00:27:02,752 nearness to the airport , the imminence 713 00:27:02,752 --> 00:27:04,919 of the threat and the other uh segment 714 00:27:04,919 --> 00:27:07,030 that we're getting throughout the day 715 00:27:07,030 --> 00:27:09,141 all lead us to the moment of deciding 716 00:27:09,141 --> 00:27:11,141 to take the strike and and one last 717 00:27:11,141 --> 00:27:13,086 follow up who actually ordered the 718 00:27:13,086 --> 00:27:15,308 strike , who had the final authority to 719 00:27:15,308 --> 00:27:18,110 say fire . So in this case the target 720 00:27:18,110 --> 00:27:20,260 engagement authority is held by the 721 00:27:20,270 --> 00:27:22,570 over the horizon commander whose 722 00:27:22,570 --> 00:27:26,070 florida in the theater , the over the 723 00:27:26,070 --> 00:27:28,070 horizon . Strike sale commander , I 724 00:27:28,070 --> 00:27:30,126 should say , okay , we have time for 725 00:27:30,126 --> 00:27:32,237 one more and then we're gonna have to 726 00:27:32,237 --> 00:27:34,403 let the general go Jeff . Selden via a 727 00:27:34,640 --> 00:27:36,696 Jeff seldom from the L a thanks very 728 00:27:36,696 --> 00:27:39,210 much for doing this general . Um given 729 00:27:39,210 --> 00:27:41,432 how this over the horizon strike went , 730 00:27:41,640 --> 00:27:43,700 where do things stand in terms of 731 00:27:43,700 --> 00:27:45,756 getting at least closer presence . A 732 00:27:45,756 --> 00:27:48,080 closer basing agreement for future over 733 00:27:48,080 --> 00:27:50,136 the horizon strikes . And we've been 734 00:27:50,136 --> 00:27:52,358 told that the Taliban have made various 735 00:27:52,358 --> 00:27:54,358 commitments to counterterrorism . I 736 00:27:54,358 --> 00:27:56,524 know you said that they didn't provide 737 00:27:56,524 --> 00:27:58,636 any information for this strike , but 738 00:27:58,636 --> 00:28:00,691 did they provide any sort of help in 739 00:28:00,691 --> 00:28:02,913 the closing days in terms of preventing 740 00:28:02,913 --> 00:28:05,080 the threat against uh from IsIS K ? Or 741 00:28:05,080 --> 00:28:07,136 have they been helpful since then in 742 00:28:07,136 --> 00:28:08,913 cracking down on ISIS K as they 743 00:28:08,913 --> 00:28:11,420 continue to plot against us western 744 00:28:11,420 --> 00:28:14,730 targets . So I think the best I can 745 00:28:14,730 --> 00:28:16,952 answer your question is to sort of take 746 00:28:16,952 --> 00:28:19,119 the middle part of the question in the 747 00:28:19,119 --> 00:28:21,230 final days . And really in the second 748 00:28:21,230 --> 00:28:23,397 half of our of our time at h chi as we 749 00:28:23,397 --> 00:28:25,563 continued our evacuation , the taliban 750 00:28:25,563 --> 00:28:27,674 were helpful in establishing an outer 751 00:28:27,674 --> 00:28:29,841 security perimeter , which actually we 752 00:28:29,841 --> 00:28:31,841 believe prevented some attacks from 753 00:28:31,841 --> 00:28:33,841 developing . Now , look , there's a 754 00:28:33,841 --> 00:28:36,008 downside to that too . It also allowed 755 00:28:36,008 --> 00:28:35,940 them to screen people that might 756 00:28:35,950 --> 00:28:38,300 otherwise have gotten to the airfield . 757 00:28:38,310 --> 00:28:40,532 And that's just a hard harsh fact . And 758 00:28:40,532 --> 00:28:42,532 you have to balance those two force 759 00:28:42,532 --> 00:28:44,620 protection of our forces which is 760 00:28:44,620 --> 00:28:47,310 supported by taliban uh external 761 00:28:47,310 --> 00:28:49,660 presence against the fact that it may 762 00:28:49,660 --> 00:28:51,882 prevent some people that you would like 763 00:28:51,882 --> 00:28:54,049 to bring out from being able to get to 764 00:28:54,049 --> 00:28:56,271 you unmolested . And that's a difficult 765 00:28:56,271 --> 00:28:58,327 balance . I frankly came down that I 766 00:28:58,327 --> 00:29:00,271 wanted to protect our forces and I 767 00:29:00,271 --> 00:29:02,438 needed that outer boundary and to that 768 00:29:02,438 --> 00:29:04,604 degree we were able to work together . 769 00:29:04,604 --> 00:29:06,604 I have no uh , I have no particular 770 00:29:06,604 --> 00:29:08,716 affection for the taliban and I don't 771 00:29:08,716 --> 00:29:10,938 know that they're doing anything at all 772 00:29:10,938 --> 00:29:13,104 for us right now . But those questions 773 00:29:13,104 --> 00:29:12,910 would probably better go to the 774 00:29:12,910 --> 00:29:14,632 Department of State along with 775 00:29:14,632 --> 00:29:16,632 questions about basing and where we 776 00:29:16,632 --> 00:29:18,854 might be able to get closer basing than 777 00:29:18,854 --> 00:29:21,021 where we are right now . I know all of 778 00:29:21,021 --> 00:29:20,570 those things are actively being worked 779 00:29:20,570 --> 00:29:23,320 by our diplomats as we speak . Thank 780 00:29:23,320 --> 00:29:25,376 you . General , appreciate your time 781 00:29:25,376 --> 00:29:27,487 this afternoon . I'll turn it over to 782 00:29:27,487 --> 00:29:27,430 you for any last closing comments you 783 00:29:27,430 --> 00:29:30,010 might want to make , sir . No , john , 784 00:29:30,010 --> 00:29:32,232 I I just , I appreciate the opportunity 785 00:29:32,232 --> 00:29:33,899 to come on . I appreciate the 786 00:29:33,899 --> 00:29:36,066 opportunity to take responsibility for 787 00:29:36,066 --> 00:29:38,232 this because I do feel responsible for 788 00:29:38,232 --> 00:29:40,232 it . And I appreciate the questions 789 00:29:40,232 --> 00:29:42,566 from the , from the media . Thanks john , 790 00:29:42,566 --> 00:29:46,160 thank you very much . Okay . Yeah . Me 791 00:29:46,540 --> 00:29:49,520 referred to a picture which didn't come 792 00:29:49,520 --> 00:29:51,650 up are the are their individual 793 00:29:51,650 --> 00:29:54,670 pictures of these little blocks in here . 794 00:29:54,680 --> 00:29:57,013 I'll have to check with Central Command , 795 00:29:57,013 --> 00:29:59,124 David . I'm sure if they were able to 796 00:29:59,124 --> 00:30:01,013 make that graphic , there must be 797 00:30:01,013 --> 00:30:02,680 imagery of it . But what what 798 00:30:02,680 --> 00:30:04,847 resolution there in and all that we'll 799 00:30:04,847 --> 00:30:07,069 check , we sent out to the networks for 800 00:30:07,069 --> 00:30:09,180 anybody . I don't believe it was . It 801 00:30:09,180 --> 00:30:11,291 was designed for this briefing and we 802 00:30:11,291 --> 00:30:13,180 wanted to make sure you have hard 803 00:30:13,180 --> 00:30:13,120 copies of it . Uh , but we can check 804 00:30:13,120 --> 00:30:15,850 with Central Command , that's fair . Um 805 00:30:16,340 --> 00:30:19,320 so The secretary was briefed by General 806 00:30:19,320 --> 00:30:21,431 Mackenzie this morning at 8:00 on the 807 00:30:21,431 --> 00:30:24,160 results of his investigation and uh on 808 00:30:24,160 --> 00:30:26,104 behalf of the men and women of the 809 00:30:26,104 --> 00:30:28,160 Department of Defense , uh He offers 810 00:30:28,160 --> 00:30:30,216 his deepest condolences to surviving 811 00:30:30,216 --> 00:30:32,549 family members of those who were killed , 812 00:30:32,549 --> 00:30:34,771 including Mr Ramadi and to the staff of 813 00:30:34,771 --> 00:30:36,882 nutrition and Education International 814 00:30:36,882 --> 00:30:38,993 Mr Ramadi's employer . And you should 815 00:30:38,993 --> 00:30:41,104 have in your inbox is now a statement 816 00:30:41,104 --> 00:30:43,438 uh that I'm basically paraphrasing from . 817 00:30:44,740 --> 00:30:47,870 Uh as the secretary says in this 818 00:30:47,870 --> 00:30:50,630 statement , we apologize and we will 819 00:30:50,630 --> 00:30:52,686 endeavor to learn from this horrible 820 00:30:52,686 --> 00:30:54,630 mistake . And to that end , he has 821 00:30:54,630 --> 00:30:56,519 directed a thorough review of the 822 00:30:56,519 --> 00:30:58,463 investigation just completed by US 823 00:30:58,463 --> 00:31:01,140 Central Command . And he has asked for 824 00:31:01,140 --> 00:31:03,700 this review to consider the degree to 825 00:31:03,700 --> 00:31:05,867 which the investigation considered all 826 00:31:05,867 --> 00:31:08,089 available context and information , the 827 00:31:08,089 --> 00:31:10,311 degree to which accountability measures 828 00:31:10,311 --> 00:31:12,256 need to be taken at what level and 829 00:31:12,256 --> 00:31:14,144 agree to which strike authorities 830 00:31:14,144 --> 00:31:16,144 procedures and processes need to be 831 00:31:16,144 --> 00:31:18,040 altered going forward . And he 832 00:31:18,040 --> 00:31:20,262 reiterates that of course , no military 833 00:31:20,262 --> 00:31:22,570 works harder than we do to avoid 834 00:31:22,570 --> 00:31:24,514 civilian casualties . When we have 835 00:31:24,514 --> 00:31:26,570 reason to believe that we have taken 836 00:31:26,570 --> 00:31:28,737 innocent life we investigated . And if 837 00:31:28,737 --> 00:31:30,959 it's true , we acknowledge it just like 838 00:31:30,959 --> 00:31:33,630 we did today . But he also notes that 839 00:31:33,630 --> 00:31:35,852 we have to work just as hard to prevent 840 00:31:35,852 --> 00:31:37,352 recurrence , no matter the 841 00:31:37,352 --> 00:31:39,019 circumstances , no matter the 842 00:31:39,019 --> 00:31:41,074 intelligence stream and certainly no 843 00:31:41,074 --> 00:31:42,908 matter the operational pressures 844 00:31:42,908 --> 00:31:46,390 pressures under which we labor On 845 00:31:46,390 --> 00:31:48,501 another matter altogether today ? The 846 00:31:48,501 --> 00:31:50,612 Secretary approved a request from the 847 00:31:50,612 --> 00:31:52,668 Capitol Hill Police Board to provide 848 00:31:52,668 --> 00:31:54,779 100 members of the Washington D . C . 849 00:31:54,779 --> 00:31:57,001 National Guard who will be stationed at 850 00:31:57,001 --> 00:31:58,834 the D . C . Armory as a physical 851 00:31:58,834 --> 00:32:01,280 security task force this weekend to 852 00:32:01,290 --> 00:32:04,800 augment law enforcement . Um uh over 853 00:32:04,810 --> 00:32:06,699 over the weekend uh covering this 854 00:32:06,699 --> 00:32:08,870 September 18 demonstration on Capitol 855 00:32:08,870 --> 00:32:11,210 Hill the D . C . National Guard will 856 00:32:11,210 --> 00:32:13,377 join a number of local law enforcement 857 00:32:13,377 --> 00:32:15,321 agencies in supporting the capitol 858 00:32:15,321 --> 00:32:17,266 police . Should the capitol police 859 00:32:17,266 --> 00:32:19,321 require assistance . They will first 860 00:32:19,321 --> 00:32:21,620 utilize local state and federal law 861 00:32:21,620 --> 00:32:23,398 enforcement capabilities before 862 00:32:23,398 --> 00:32:25,231 requesting the deployment of the 863 00:32:25,231 --> 00:32:27,780 physical security task force . The task 864 00:32:27,780 --> 00:32:29,613 force will only be deployed upon 865 00:32:29,613 --> 00:32:31,724 request of the capitol police to help 866 00:32:31,724 --> 00:32:33,780 protect the U . S . Capitol building 867 00:32:33,780 --> 00:32:35,891 and congressional office buildings by 868 00:32:35,891 --> 00:32:37,780 manning building entry points and 869 00:32:37,780 --> 00:32:39,947 screening individuals that are seeking 870 00:32:39,947 --> 00:32:42,058 access to the building . They will be 871 00:32:42,058 --> 00:32:45,150 unarmed with that I can take some 872 00:32:45,150 --> 00:32:47,890 questions . Yeah Travis I'm I had a 873 00:32:47,890 --> 00:32:50,630 question about that Guard troops going 874 00:32:50,630 --> 00:32:53,540 to the hill obviously back in january 875 00:32:53,540 --> 00:32:56,190 became kind of a big Issue that there 876 00:32:56,190 --> 00:32:58,301 were veterans and I think in a couple 877 00:32:58,301 --> 00:33:00,670 cases active duty troops are involved 878 00:33:00,680 --> 00:33:03,650 in January six incident and I'm just 879 00:33:03,650 --> 00:33:07,650 wondering if there's been any effort uh 880 00:33:07,660 --> 00:33:10,630 two say something to troops ahead of 881 00:33:10,630 --> 00:33:12,686 this about if they're thinking about 882 00:33:12,686 --> 00:33:14,797 going what they should consider first 883 00:33:14,797 --> 00:33:17,900 and if that's too many levels below the 884 00:33:17,950 --> 00:33:20,820 road to speak from the podium , can you 885 00:33:20,830 --> 00:33:23,890 talk at all about what the Secretary 886 00:33:23,890 --> 00:33:25,668 might say to the troops who are 887 00:33:25,668 --> 00:33:27,723 thinking about going to a rally like 888 00:33:27,723 --> 00:33:30,860 this on saturday ? I don't know of any 889 00:33:30,870 --> 00:33:33,160 official communication that's come out 890 00:33:33,160 --> 00:33:35,280 from the department at any level 891 00:33:35,280 --> 00:33:38,320 specifically to uh to troops who might 892 00:33:38,330 --> 00:33:42,170 consider uh being a part of uh of a 893 00:33:42,170 --> 00:33:45,140 protest . Um There are already limits 894 00:33:45,140 --> 00:33:47,600 to what they can do uh in uniform . And 895 00:33:47,600 --> 00:33:49,600 clearly political protest is one of 896 00:33:49,600 --> 00:33:52,410 those things are not allowed to do . Uh 897 00:33:52,420 --> 00:33:55,830 But I don't know of any specific uh you 898 00:33:55,830 --> 00:33:59,340 know , guidance that's been issued . Um 899 00:33:59,350 --> 00:34:02,350 They are american citizens , um and 900 00:34:02,360 --> 00:34:06,070 uh and in their off duty hours . Uh 901 00:34:06,080 --> 00:34:08,850 they're allowed to um 902 00:34:09,440 --> 00:34:12,770 uh to participate in um in social 903 00:34:12,770 --> 00:34:14,770 events like that . Social political 904 00:34:14,770 --> 00:34:17,070 events like that . Uh but they can't do 905 00:34:17,070 --> 00:34:20,460 it in uniform and obviously should 906 00:34:20,470 --> 00:34:22,692 things turn violent , then they will be 907 00:34:22,692 --> 00:34:24,859 held accountable for any violence that 908 00:34:24,859 --> 00:34:26,914 they participate in ? Uh Of course , 909 00:34:26,914 --> 00:34:29,520 Travis , nobody wants to see it get to 910 00:34:29,520 --> 00:34:33,500 that point here , and I the secretary 911 00:34:33,500 --> 00:34:35,611 has confidence that the men and women 912 00:34:35,611 --> 00:34:38,690 of the department understand the limits 913 00:34:38,690 --> 00:34:41,380 and the constraints on their behavior 914 00:34:41,380 --> 00:34:44,080 in these kinds of circumstances . Is 915 00:34:44,080 --> 00:34:46,247 the Secretary satisfied with the level 916 00:34:46,247 --> 00:34:48,469 of accountability so far following from 917 00:34:48,469 --> 00:34:50,691 this investigation , or is he concerned 918 00:34:50,691 --> 00:34:52,358 that there hasn't been enough 919 00:34:52,358 --> 00:34:54,524 accountability following this strike . 920 00:34:54,524 --> 00:34:56,580 I'm not going to characterize it one 921 00:34:56,580 --> 00:34:56,300 way or the other right now . As I said 922 00:34:56,310 --> 00:34:58,532 just a few minutes ago , he's asked for 923 00:34:58,532 --> 00:35:00,588 a review of this investigation . And 924 00:35:00,588 --> 00:35:02,588 one of the things that he wants the 925 00:35:02,588 --> 00:35:04,310 review to do is take a look at 926 00:35:04,310 --> 00:35:06,477 accountability and the degree to which 927 00:35:06,477 --> 00:35:08,660 uh accountability measures need to be 928 00:35:08,660 --> 00:35:11,040 considered and if so at what level . So 929 00:35:11,050 --> 00:35:12,939 I'm not going to get ahead of his 930 00:35:12,939 --> 00:35:15,050 decision making on that has ruled out 931 00:35:15,050 --> 00:35:17,161 firing anybody . I'm not going to get 932 00:35:17,161 --> 00:35:19,050 ahead of the secretary's decision 933 00:35:19,050 --> 00:35:21,106 making . That's why he's asked for a 934 00:35:21,106 --> 00:35:23,161 review so he can get a look . Yeah . 935 00:35:23,161 --> 00:35:25,439 Mike bread for the Washington examiner . 936 00:35:25,439 --> 00:35:24,870 Will there be a review of the first 937 00:35:24,870 --> 00:35:27,870 strike At all ? The one in Nangahar ? 938 00:35:27,880 --> 00:35:31,260 Yeah , I know . Yes . 939 00:35:35,020 --> 00:35:38,340 So today the 940 00:35:38,350 --> 00:35:42,160 Joint Operations comment 941 00:35:42,840 --> 00:35:45,120 announced an agreement security 942 00:35:45,120 --> 00:35:48,750 agreement with the US to reduce the uh 943 00:35:48,760 --> 00:35:52,290 combat troops in a trial asad airbase 944 00:35:52,290 --> 00:35:56,260 and Erbil by 945 00:35:56,270 --> 00:35:59,630 the end of september . The IR statement 946 00:35:59,640 --> 00:36:03,190 didn't mention any reduction of the 947 00:36:03,200 --> 00:36:05,490 troop level . Can you please clarify 948 00:36:05,490 --> 00:36:07,570 what's going on in Iraq now , why 949 00:36:07,580 --> 00:36:09,691 there's like misunderstanding between 950 00:36:09,691 --> 00:36:13,220 the Iraqi part and the coalition And 951 00:36:13,230 --> 00:36:16,400 also can you confirm that their level 952 00:36:16,410 --> 00:36:18,840 of troops will remain the same through 953 00:36:18,840 --> 00:36:21,080 at least september and I I can't 954 00:36:21,080 --> 00:36:23,730 confirm that . And you're gonna have to 955 00:36:23,730 --> 00:36:25,750 let me take your question on the 956 00:36:25,760 --> 00:36:27,927 statements because I just haven't seen 957 00:36:27,927 --> 00:36:30,190 those today and I don't want to venture 958 00:36:30,190 --> 00:36:32,412 a guess right now . So let me take your 959 00:36:32,412 --> 00:36:34,579 question will get you an answer back . 960 00:36:34,579 --> 00:36:36,730 Uh , okay , if you can just explain a 961 00:36:36,730 --> 00:36:39,470 little bit about the capabilities that 962 00:36:39,480 --> 00:36:41,647 the U . S . Forces will maintain after 963 00:36:41,647 --> 00:36:44,650 december and Ira will they be able to 964 00:36:44,650 --> 00:36:48,650 conduct airstrikes targeting ? Uh , 965 00:36:49,030 --> 00:36:51,660 yeah , we're obviously , we're still in 966 00:36:51,660 --> 00:36:53,771 technical talks with the Iraqis about 967 00:36:53,771 --> 00:36:55,993 the president's going forward . I'm not 968 00:36:55,993 --> 00:36:58,049 going to get ahead of those talks or 969 00:36:58,049 --> 00:37:00,160 what decisions they might make . So I 970 00:37:00,160 --> 00:37:02,327 think it's better for me to just leave 971 00:37:02,327 --> 00:37:04,327 it where we are right now . And the 972 00:37:04,327 --> 00:37:06,438 shift the mission , the nature of the 973 00:37:06,438 --> 00:37:08,604 mission in Iraq will affect in any way 974 00:37:08,604 --> 00:37:10,771 the mission in Syria . Again , I'm not 975 00:37:10,771 --> 00:37:12,827 going to get ahead of decisions that 976 00:37:12,827 --> 00:37:14,771 haven't been made or policies that 977 00:37:14,771 --> 00:37:16,993 haven't been decided upon were in talks 978 00:37:16,993 --> 00:37:19,160 with the Iraqis about what the posture 979 00:37:19,160 --> 00:37:21,271 is going to go forward . Um , uh , we 980 00:37:21,271 --> 00:37:23,493 have a much smaller presence in Syria , 981 00:37:23,493 --> 00:37:25,549 but it's aligned to the same mission 982 00:37:25,549 --> 00:37:27,690 which is to continue to counter ISIS 983 00:37:27,690 --> 00:37:29,746 and their influence in both Iraq and 984 00:37:29,746 --> 00:37:31,746 Syria . So while they are different 985 00:37:31,746 --> 00:37:33,750 places , different force postures , 986 00:37:34,000 --> 00:37:36,167 same ultimate goal . But I'm not going 987 00:37:36,167 --> 00:37:39,300 to speak about the policy decisions or 988 00:37:39,300 --> 00:37:41,522 operational decisions that haven't been 989 00:37:41,522 --> 00:37:44,520 made yet , jay . Thank you , dan listen 990 00:37:44,520 --> 00:37:46,631 to the North korean leader , kim jong 991 00:37:46,631 --> 00:37:49,550 un Central victory message to the 992 00:37:49,560 --> 00:37:53,020 Taliban and urging the U . S . 993 00:37:53,020 --> 00:37:56,390 Military to quit . What is your comment 994 00:37:56,470 --> 00:38:00,180 did not see the comment by kim jong un . 995 00:38:00,190 --> 00:38:03,120 Um , so he can speak for his own 996 00:38:03,120 --> 00:38:05,710 communications with the Taliban . Uh 997 00:38:05,720 --> 00:38:09,680 what I can tell you is that uh we we 998 00:38:09,680 --> 00:38:11,902 no longer have a presence on the ground 999 00:38:11,902 --> 00:38:14,070 in Afghanistan . Our involvement in 1000 00:38:14,070 --> 00:38:17,960 that war on the ground is over . Uh the 1001 00:38:17,970 --> 00:38:20,081 president made clear his intention to 1002 00:38:20,081 --> 00:38:22,248 do that . The retrograde withdrawal is 1003 00:38:22,248 --> 00:38:24,640 done as well as uh the military part 1004 00:38:24,650 --> 00:38:27,590 military element of evacuating 1005 00:38:27,600 --> 00:38:30,060 americans and special immigrant visa 1006 00:38:30,060 --> 00:38:31,838 holders . That said the U . S . 1007 00:38:31,838 --> 00:38:34,350 Government is still very much going to 1008 00:38:34,350 --> 00:38:36,310 stay involved . I'm trying to help 1009 00:38:36,310 --> 00:38:38,490 people leave who want to leave and and 1010 00:38:38,490 --> 00:38:41,930 who qualified to leave . Um and as you 1011 00:38:41,930 --> 00:38:44,041 heard , General Mackenzie say , we're 1012 00:38:44,041 --> 00:38:46,660 also going to stay focused on the 1013 00:38:46,670 --> 00:38:48,670 terrorist threat that could emanate 1014 00:38:48,670 --> 00:38:51,440 from Afghanistan . Yeah , Sylvie . Um 1015 00:38:52,120 --> 00:38:54,370 Hello , I would like to ask you a few 1016 00:38:54,380 --> 00:38:58,020 details about the Aucas agreement 1017 00:38:58,030 --> 00:39:00,630 announced yesterday on the military 1018 00:39:00,630 --> 00:39:04,320 side , the Australian 1019 00:39:04,320 --> 00:39:07,750 defence minister spoke about basing 1020 00:39:08,120 --> 00:39:10,880 does it mean that the U . S . Wants to 1021 00:39:10,890 --> 00:39:14,050 deploy U . S . Troops on 1022 00:39:14,060 --> 00:39:17,180 Australian soil permanently ? Well , we 1023 00:39:17,180 --> 00:39:19,440 already have a rotational Marine corps 1024 00:39:19,440 --> 00:39:21,560 deployment there , which Australians 1025 00:39:21,560 --> 00:39:23,449 have been incredibly gracious and 1026 00:39:23,449 --> 00:39:27,340 generous and helping host . Uh and I 1027 00:39:27,350 --> 00:39:29,128 don't want to speak for again , 1028 00:39:29,128 --> 00:39:31,294 decisions that haven't been made . But 1029 00:39:31,294 --> 00:39:33,350 one of the things that was discussed 1030 00:39:33,350 --> 00:39:35,410 was the opportunity to expand that 1031 00:39:35,410 --> 00:39:37,299 presence in in Australia and that 1032 00:39:37,299 --> 00:39:39,900 access to Australia . But no decisions 1033 00:39:39,900 --> 00:39:42,560 came out of yesterday's uh Osman two 1034 00:39:42,560 --> 00:39:45,210 plus two . But that is something that I 1035 00:39:45,220 --> 00:39:47,331 think you can expect , we're going to 1036 00:39:47,331 --> 00:39:49,331 continue to talk to the Australians 1037 00:39:49,331 --> 00:39:51,442 about going forward . And in terms of 1038 00:39:51,442 --> 00:39:54,460 uh , missiles . Did you did you get any ? 1039 00:39:54,680 --> 00:39:56,740 I think you heard both the Secretary 1040 00:39:56,740 --> 00:39:58,907 and the Minister Minister doesn't talk 1041 00:39:58,907 --> 00:40:01,129 about this yesterday , that there was a 1042 00:40:01,129 --> 00:40:03,240 range of capabilities uh , that we're 1043 00:40:03,240 --> 00:40:05,480 going to continue to explore with our 1044 00:40:05,490 --> 00:40:08,050 Australian allies . Um , no decisions 1045 00:40:08,050 --> 00:40:09,994 have been made . The only decision 1046 00:40:09,994 --> 00:40:12,161 really , uh , in terms of capabilities 1047 00:40:12,161 --> 00:40:14,050 that came out of yesterday was of 1048 00:40:14,050 --> 00:40:16,490 course the decision to help the 1049 00:40:16,490 --> 00:40:19,060 Australian Navy acquire nuclear 1050 00:40:19,060 --> 00:40:21,500 submarines . But as part of the meeting 1051 00:40:21,500 --> 00:40:23,611 yesterday , they talked about a range 1052 00:40:23,611 --> 00:40:25,778 of other types of capabilities that we 1053 00:40:25,778 --> 00:40:27,889 might want to continue to pursue with 1054 00:40:27,889 --> 00:40:30,056 Australia . But um , those discussions 1055 00:40:30,056 --> 00:40:32,167 are , are really just starting . Uh , 1056 00:40:32,167 --> 00:40:34,333 and again , these are going to be uh , 1057 00:40:34,333 --> 00:40:37,210 bilateral decisions made by both the 1058 00:40:37,210 --> 00:40:39,099 United States and Australia going 1059 00:40:39,099 --> 00:40:41,154 forward outside of Aucas . Of course 1060 00:40:41,154 --> 00:40:43,266 the great Britain will be involved in 1061 00:40:43,266 --> 00:40:45,432 in august related things as well . But 1062 00:40:45,432 --> 00:40:47,321 my point is , these are sovereign 1063 00:40:47,321 --> 00:40:49,543 decisions that these nation states have 1064 00:40:49,543 --> 00:40:51,432 to make and and I just don't have 1065 00:40:51,432 --> 00:40:51,100 anything additional to to read out 1066 00:40:51,100 --> 00:40:53,100 today , Tony , thank you , john , I 1067 00:40:53,100 --> 00:40:55,156 have two separate questions . So the 1068 00:40:55,156 --> 00:40:58,690 first one is on the 26th 29th attack . 1069 00:40:58,710 --> 00:41:01,630 As General Mackenzie upset the 1070 00:41:01,640 --> 00:41:04,860 statement from centcom on that day . At 1071 00:41:04,860 --> 00:41:07,027 the end , it mentioned the possibility 1072 00:41:07,027 --> 00:41:09,310 of civilian casualties . So I'm still 1073 00:41:09,320 --> 00:41:13,060 wondering why General Milley on 1074 00:41:13,060 --> 00:41:16,870 september 1st , still called this , uh , 1075 00:41:16,880 --> 00:41:19,102 this strike graduate righteous attack . 1076 00:41:19,102 --> 00:41:21,324 I think General Mackenzie answered that 1077 00:41:21,324 --> 00:41:23,436 question quite well Freddie , I'm not 1078 00:41:23,436 --> 00:41:25,570 sure that I can add to that . I'm not 1079 00:41:25,570 --> 00:41:27,626 going to speak for Chairman Millie . 1080 00:41:27,626 --> 00:41:31,250 But As you saw from General 1081 00:41:31,250 --> 00:41:33,280 Mackenzie within 24 hours of an 1082 00:41:33,280 --> 00:41:35,391 indication that there could have been 1083 00:41:35,391 --> 00:41:37,447 civilian casualties . He launched an 1084 00:41:37,447 --> 00:41:39,613 investigation as is his responsibility 1085 00:41:39,613 --> 00:41:41,830 And he just completed it and they did 1086 00:41:41,830 --> 00:41:44,800 it fairly quickly . But I think they 1087 00:41:44,800 --> 00:41:46,750 wanted to take the time to be as 1088 00:41:46,750 --> 00:41:48,917 contextual as possible . So I think he 1089 00:41:48,917 --> 00:41:50,972 already spoke to that . But you said 1090 00:41:50,972 --> 00:41:53,570 within 24 hours , but general nearly 1091 00:41:53,580 --> 00:41:56,060 came on September one . That's more 1092 00:41:56,060 --> 00:41:59,120 than 24 hours . Again , again , I'm not 1093 00:41:59,120 --> 00:42:02,160 gonna I'm not gonna relitigate the past 1094 00:42:02,160 --> 00:42:05,770 statements here . Uh as General 1095 00:42:05,770 --> 00:42:08,900 Mackenzie mentioned every leader in the 1096 00:42:08,900 --> 00:42:11,080 department that spoke to this in the 1097 00:42:11,080 --> 00:42:13,970 moment that it was spoken to was 1098 00:42:13,980 --> 00:42:16,250 speaking to you in good faith based on 1099 00:42:16,250 --> 00:42:18,360 the information that we had and that 1100 00:42:18,360 --> 00:42:20,527 includes me , by the way , things that 1101 00:42:20,527 --> 00:42:22,749 I said obviously have not turned out to 1102 00:42:22,749 --> 00:42:26,740 be correct , but it was done uh 1103 00:42:26,750 --> 00:42:28,972 in as good faith and effort as possible 1104 00:42:28,972 --> 00:42:31,083 to be as transparent as we could with 1105 00:42:31,083 --> 00:42:33,306 what we knew at the time . Obviously we 1106 00:42:33,306 --> 00:42:35,450 now know more things and different 1107 00:42:35,450 --> 00:42:37,617 things that has completely changed the 1108 00:42:37,617 --> 00:42:40,020 character of the strike . And again , 1109 00:42:40,500 --> 00:42:42,222 we're trying to be as open and 1110 00:42:42,222 --> 00:42:44,167 transparent as we can when we know 1111 00:42:44,167 --> 00:42:46,167 things on august which seems France 1112 00:42:46,167 --> 00:42:48,389 just recalled its ambassador to the U . 1113 00:42:48,389 --> 00:42:51,530 S . Um And this is the fallout from the 1114 00:42:51,540 --> 00:42:54,700 submarine issue . So when you're in the 1115 00:42:54,700 --> 00:42:56,422 department , you know that the 1116 00:42:56,422 --> 00:42:58,930 government effort to bolster uh 1117 00:42:59,400 --> 00:43:01,456 Australia's defenses and the and the 1118 00:43:01,456 --> 00:43:04,810 pacific strategy to counter china . 1119 00:43:05,200 --> 00:43:07,920 Um It seems you're having growing issue 1120 00:43:07,920 --> 00:43:10,090 with France . How concerned are you 1121 00:43:10,100 --> 00:43:12,260 first about the future of defense 1122 00:43:12,260 --> 00:43:14,470 cooperation with France ? And was the 1123 00:43:14,470 --> 00:43:17,660 french government notified ahead of 1124 00:43:17,660 --> 00:43:20,970 time of this movie ? Senior Minister uh 1125 00:43:20,980 --> 00:43:22,702 Straight senior administration 1126 00:43:22,702 --> 00:43:24,924 officials have been in touch with their 1127 00:43:24,924 --> 00:43:27,580 french counterparts to discuss uh this 1128 00:43:27,580 --> 00:43:29,620 arrangement uh including before the 1129 00:43:29,620 --> 00:43:32,360 announcement . Um The secretary spoke 1130 00:43:32,360 --> 00:43:34,590 with the french Minister Defense this 1131 00:43:34,590 --> 00:43:38,010 morning . Um and uh and 1132 00:43:38,500 --> 00:43:41,220 I won't characterize the french side of 1133 00:43:41,220 --> 00:43:44,460 course , but uh it was clear from the 1134 00:43:44,460 --> 00:43:46,460 discussion that there is still much 1135 00:43:46,460 --> 00:43:48,404 work to do in terms of our defence 1136 00:43:48,404 --> 00:43:50,900 relationship with with France . I mean 1137 00:43:50,910 --> 00:43:53,800 more things to work on uh that there 1138 00:43:53,800 --> 00:43:56,550 are uh that there are opportunities um 1139 00:43:56,550 --> 00:43:58,383 and shared challenges and shared 1140 00:43:58,383 --> 00:44:01,110 interests that both ministers uh 1141 00:44:01,120 --> 00:44:04,390 committed to continue to explore . Um 1142 00:44:04,400 --> 00:44:08,080 And there's as the President said , 1143 00:44:08,080 --> 00:44:10,560 there's no regional divide that uh 1144 00:44:10,570 --> 00:44:12,792 separates the interests of our atlantic 1145 00:44:12,792 --> 00:44:15,220 and pacific partners um ensuring a free 1146 00:44:15,220 --> 00:44:17,280 and open indo pacific is a shared 1147 00:44:17,280 --> 00:44:19,447 interest between the United States and 1148 00:44:19,447 --> 00:44:21,558 europe and we will continue our close 1149 00:44:21,558 --> 00:44:23,613 cooperation with NATO and the EU and 1150 00:44:23,613 --> 00:44:25,780 other partners uh that that kind of an 1151 00:44:25,780 --> 00:44:29,310 endeavor . Okay , um the Australia . I 1152 00:44:29,310 --> 00:44:31,366 want to have a follow up there going 1153 00:44:31,366 --> 00:44:33,310 forward . Now . What role with the 1154 00:44:33,310 --> 00:44:35,088 pentagon and the Navy play with 1155 00:44:35,088 --> 00:44:37,440 Australia in terms of smoothing the way 1156 00:44:37,440 --> 00:44:39,218 for the introduction of nuclear 1157 00:44:39,218 --> 00:44:41,329 submarines . You know , they're gonna 1158 00:44:41,329 --> 00:44:43,551 buy diesel subs now . They're gonna buy 1159 00:44:43,551 --> 00:44:45,662 nukes over the next 10 months or so . 1160 00:44:45,662 --> 00:44:45,630 What's going to happen ? What's the 1161 00:44:45,630 --> 00:44:47,963 role of the Defense Department and Navy ? 1162 00:44:47,963 --> 00:44:50,074 Yeah , Tony . Obviously we're still , 1163 00:44:50,074 --> 00:44:52,074 we're gonna be putting together the 1164 00:44:52,074 --> 00:44:54,130 framework of what this is gonna look 1165 00:44:54,130 --> 00:44:53,870 like this process going forward . But I 1166 00:44:53,870 --> 00:44:56,092 think you can obviously expect that the 1167 00:44:56,092 --> 00:44:58,670 United States Navy uh and Navy nuclear 1168 00:44:58,670 --> 00:45:01,530 reactors will be very much involved in 1169 00:45:01,530 --> 00:45:03,700 helping with the acquisition of this 1170 00:45:03,700 --> 00:45:05,811 capability . Are there any particular 1171 00:45:05,811 --> 00:45:07,922 questions that need to be answered to 1172 00:45:07,922 --> 00:45:10,144 the Navy satisfaction ? But Australia's 1173 00:45:10,144 --> 00:45:12,311 capability to build nuclear submarines 1174 00:45:12,311 --> 00:45:14,590 are having contractors ? Yeah , I don't 1175 00:45:14,590 --> 00:45:16,757 think all that's been worked out right 1176 00:45:16,757 --> 00:45:18,979 now , Tony . But yes , there's a lot of 1177 00:45:18,979 --> 00:45:18,960 questions that have to be answered here 1178 00:45:18,960 --> 00:45:21,230 then this is uh , this is a significant 1179 00:45:21,230 --> 00:45:23,470 undertaking and it will add significant 1180 00:45:23,470 --> 00:45:25,970 capability to the Australian Navy uh as 1181 00:45:25,970 --> 00:45:28,270 well as reach . Uh and there's gonna be 1182 00:45:28,270 --> 00:45:30,103 a lot of questions and technical 1183 00:45:30,103 --> 00:45:32,159 details that have to be worked out . 1184 00:45:32,159 --> 00:45:34,326 But to your first question of course , 1185 00:45:34,326 --> 00:45:33,890 the United States Navy and Navy nuclear 1186 00:45:33,890 --> 00:45:37,220 actors will be very much involved . And 1187 00:45:37,230 --> 00:45:39,174 it takes you a million questions . 1188 00:45:39,174 --> 00:45:40,897 General Milley question of the 1189 00:45:40,897 --> 00:45:42,730 controversy with the book is the 1190 00:45:42,730 --> 00:45:44,619 department of the defense mulling 1191 00:45:44,619 --> 00:45:46,674 reviewing and releasing and redacted 1192 00:45:46,674 --> 00:45:50,470 form the transcripts or classified 1193 00:45:50,470 --> 00:45:52,960 notes of the mili china conversations 1194 00:45:52,960 --> 00:45:55,016 that were leaked to the Woodward for 1195 00:45:55,016 --> 00:45:56,960 his book and he thought about just 1196 00:45:56,960 --> 00:45:59,182 releasing them like the White House did 1197 00:45:59,182 --> 00:46:01,300 last year with the trump president of 1198 00:46:01,300 --> 00:46:03,420 Ukraine transcript . I know no such 1199 00:46:03,420 --> 00:46:05,531 plans to do that and I'd refer you to 1200 00:46:05,531 --> 00:46:08,760 the joint staff to speak to uh whatever 1201 00:46:08,760 --> 00:46:11,450 notes they might have on a counterpart 1202 00:46:11,450 --> 00:46:13,830 call that the chairman conducted . I 1203 00:46:13,840 --> 00:46:16,062 think I got to get to the phones here , 1204 00:46:16,062 --> 00:46:18,284 jennifer , are you still there ? Yeah , 1205 00:46:18,284 --> 00:46:20,451 I am . Thank you about the Afghanistan 1206 00:46:20,451 --> 00:46:22,507 refugee situation on bases . Are you 1207 00:46:22,507 --> 00:46:24,618 still monitoring and you know of more 1208 00:46:24,618 --> 00:46:26,729 measles or other communicable disease 1209 00:46:26,729 --> 00:46:28,951 cases . And are you obligated to report 1210 00:46:28,951 --> 00:46:31,007 those at least domestically to local 1211 00:46:31,007 --> 00:46:33,229 health officials ? Well , we're working 1212 00:46:33,229 --> 00:46:35,396 with HHS very closely . So of course , 1213 00:46:35,396 --> 00:46:37,396 uh , if , if we find any additional 1214 00:46:37,396 --> 00:46:39,930 cases , we certainly are keeping HHS 1215 00:46:39,930 --> 00:46:42,830 informed and we're obviously uh , 1216 00:46:42,840 --> 00:46:45,550 making sure that to the degree there 1217 00:46:45,550 --> 00:46:48,870 are any cases on domestic bases that 1218 00:46:48,880 --> 00:46:50,936 are based commanders and people that 1219 00:46:50,936 --> 00:46:52,936 work in uh , and families that live 1220 00:46:52,936 --> 00:46:55,090 there are kept abreast . I don't have 1221 00:46:55,090 --> 00:46:57,034 any additional updates in terms of 1222 00:46:57,034 --> 00:46:59,870 additional cases to report out to today . 1223 00:46:59,870 --> 00:47:02,180 But again we still remain in a pause 1224 00:47:02,190 --> 00:47:05,900 for flights uh , coming from any of the 1225 00:47:05,900 --> 00:47:07,844 lily pad locations overseas to the 1226 00:47:07,844 --> 00:47:09,900 United States as we continue to work 1227 00:47:09,900 --> 00:47:12,122 this out with HHS Megan . So all of the 1228 00:47:12,122 --> 00:47:14,289 services have released their mandatory 1229 00:47:14,289 --> 00:47:16,400 covid vaccination policies . The army 1230 00:47:16,400 --> 00:47:18,511 is giving itself at least its reserve 1231 00:47:18,511 --> 00:47:20,622 and National Guard components through 1232 00:47:20,622 --> 00:47:22,956 the end of june to get fully vaccinated . 1233 00:47:22,956 --> 00:47:25,011 Does the secretary have any concerns 1234 00:47:25,011 --> 00:47:27,011 about that long of a timeline given 1235 00:47:27,280 --> 00:47:29,400 that there's been a surge in the past 1236 00:47:29,400 --> 00:47:31,511 month or so of military deaths in the 1237 00:47:31,511 --> 00:47:33,567 bulk of military deaths have been in 1238 00:47:33,567 --> 00:47:35,844 army reservists and National guardsmen . 1239 00:47:35,844 --> 00:47:37,844 Secretary has made it clear that he 1240 00:47:37,844 --> 00:47:39,970 expects the services to move out as 1241 00:47:39,980 --> 00:47:41,869 energetically as they can on this 1242 00:47:41,869 --> 00:47:44,480 because he is concerned about the rise 1243 00:47:44,490 --> 00:47:47,310 in deaths and the impact that the delta 1244 00:47:47,310 --> 00:47:49,421 variant has had on the force . That's 1245 00:47:49,421 --> 00:47:51,588 one of the driving reasons why he went 1246 00:47:51,588 --> 00:47:54,320 to a mandatory regimen for in this case 1247 00:47:54,320 --> 00:47:57,590 the Pfizer vaccine . He spoke to the 1248 00:47:57,980 --> 00:48:00,202 service secretaries just a few days ago 1249 00:48:00,202 --> 00:48:02,424 about this very topic and they reported 1250 00:48:02,424 --> 00:48:04,369 out to him their progress and what 1251 00:48:04,369 --> 00:48:06,536 their implementation guidelines were . 1252 00:48:06,536 --> 00:48:08,591 He's satisfied that they are working 1253 00:48:08,591 --> 00:48:10,702 hard enough and fast enough to try to 1254 00:48:10,702 --> 00:48:12,647 improve the vaccination population 1255 00:48:12,647 --> 00:48:14,813 inside each of the services . But it's 1256 00:48:14,813 --> 00:48:17,036 not something that he's just gonna lose 1257 00:48:17,036 --> 00:48:19,091 focus on . He's going to continue to 1258 00:48:19,091 --> 00:48:21,147 engage with the services continue to 1259 00:48:21,147 --> 00:48:20,450 get updates . And certainly if the 1260 00:48:20,450 --> 00:48:23,130 secretary feels like a change in 1261 00:48:23,130 --> 00:48:25,352 implementation needs to occur in anyone 1262 00:48:25,352 --> 00:48:27,463 service based on whatever the data is 1263 00:48:27,463 --> 00:48:30,180 or what the rate of infection is . 1264 00:48:30,190 --> 00:48:32,412 Certainly the rate of deaths . I mean , 1265 00:48:32,412 --> 00:48:34,600 he will absolutely do that . Yeah . Is 1266 00:48:34,600 --> 00:48:37,190 the secretary satisfied with the where 1267 00:48:37,190 --> 00:48:39,090 the authorities are right now to 1268 00:48:39,090 --> 00:48:41,090 conduct any further strikes against 1269 00:48:41,090 --> 00:48:43,790 ISIS K . In Afghanistan or given what's 1270 00:48:43,800 --> 00:48:46,000 been uncovered here ? Is there some 1271 00:48:46,000 --> 00:48:48,111 thought to kind of raise elevating uh 1272 00:48:48,120 --> 00:48:50,453 the ability to authorize another strike ? 1273 00:48:50,470 --> 00:48:52,526 Well , without getting into specific 1274 00:48:52,526 --> 00:48:55,770 decisions on authorities ? Uh I know 1275 00:48:55,770 --> 00:48:58,620 that he has had conversations with 1276 00:48:58,630 --> 00:49:00,574 General Mackenzie and with General 1277 00:49:00,574 --> 00:49:02,519 Milley about the authorities going 1278 00:49:02,519 --> 00:49:04,574 forward and I can tell you that with 1279 00:49:04,574 --> 00:49:06,408 respect to the authorities going 1280 00:49:06,408 --> 00:49:08,630 forward , particularly in Afghanistan . 1281 00:49:08,630 --> 00:49:08,290 Yes , the secretary is very comfortable 1282 00:49:08,290 --> 00:49:10,880 as what the arrangement is . Secondly , 1283 00:49:10,880 --> 00:49:13,380 as I announced at the top there in this 1284 00:49:13,380 --> 00:49:15,324 review that he has ordered on this 1285 00:49:15,324 --> 00:49:17,547 particular investigation . He does want 1286 00:49:17,547 --> 00:49:20,600 uh the review to factor in any changes 1287 00:49:20,600 --> 00:49:22,420 in procedures , processes and 1288 00:49:22,420 --> 00:49:24,642 authorities for strikes going forward . 1289 00:49:24,642 --> 00:49:26,976 That might be that might be recommended . 1290 00:49:26,976 --> 00:49:29,142 So it's going to be part of the review 1291 00:49:29,142 --> 00:49:33,110 Yes . On august the submarines , long 1292 00:49:33,110 --> 00:49:35,332 range missiles , the rotations of air , 1293 00:49:35,332 --> 00:49:38,090 sea and naval forces . What is it about 1294 00:49:38,090 --> 00:49:40,034 the deployment and the rotation of 1295 00:49:40,034 --> 00:49:42,257 these forces ? That's going to help the 1296 00:49:42,257 --> 00:49:44,368 US achieve its strategic goals in the 1297 00:49:44,368 --> 00:49:47,090 end of pacific , it's not about just 1298 00:49:47,090 --> 00:49:49,870 achieving U . S . Goals in the indo 1299 00:49:49,870 --> 00:49:51,926 pacific , it's about . And you heard 1300 00:49:51,926 --> 00:49:53,703 the Secretary talked about this 1301 00:49:53,703 --> 00:49:55,703 yesterday . It's about uh improving 1302 00:49:55,703 --> 00:49:57,703 what he calls integrated deterrence 1303 00:49:57,703 --> 00:50:00,600 which is really about being able to in 1304 00:50:00,600 --> 00:50:03,640 a networked way uh improve 1305 00:50:03,650 --> 00:50:07,480 the capabilities of not just all the 1306 00:50:07,480 --> 00:50:10,160 joint force but our allies and partners 1307 00:50:10,160 --> 00:50:13,100 as well . Uh And as he said , this will 1308 00:50:13,110 --> 00:50:16,180 improve the Australian Navy's reach and 1309 00:50:16,180 --> 00:50:18,370 it will improve their capability . Um 1310 00:50:18,370 --> 00:50:20,400 and in a highly contested security 1311 00:50:20,400 --> 00:50:22,456 environment , as we have seen in the 1312 00:50:22,456 --> 00:50:24,567 indo pacific . The Secretary believes 1313 00:50:24,567 --> 00:50:26,789 the United States believes that this is 1314 00:50:26,789 --> 00:50:29,820 a worthwhile endeavor . Yeah . Or on 1315 00:50:29,820 --> 00:50:32,040 the National Guard was the initial 1316 00:50:32,040 --> 00:50:34,151 request that came in from the capitol 1317 00:50:34,151 --> 00:50:36,990 police to include arms national 1318 00:50:36,990 --> 00:50:39,212 guardsmen . And was that something that 1319 00:50:39,212 --> 00:50:41,323 was considered ? Yeah , I've seen the 1320 00:50:41,323 --> 00:50:43,379 press reporting on this matter . I'm 1321 00:50:43,379 --> 00:50:43,270 not going to get into the sausage 1322 00:50:43,270 --> 00:50:45,660 making process . What I can tell you is 1323 00:50:45,660 --> 00:50:48,070 that we did approve an official request 1324 00:50:48,070 --> 00:50:51,140 for a physical security task force and 1325 00:50:51,140 --> 00:50:53,830 they will be at the armory and they 1326 00:50:53,830 --> 00:50:56,240 will be unarmed , strictly unarmed . 1327 00:50:57,260 --> 00:50:58,990 Okay , thanks everybody appreciate it .