WEBVTT 00:03.340 --> 00:05.810 Engineering has a lot of challenges in 00:05.810 --> 00:07.810 it and I've worked on a number of 00:07.810 --> 00:10.032 demanding projects during my time. But 00:10.032 --> 00:11.754 the one area that I think is a 00:11.754 --> 00:13.760 particular challenge is the area of 00:13.760 --> 00:17.270 dual use technologies. It's very hard 00:17.280 --> 00:19.391 for an engineering team to be able to 00:19.391 --> 00:21.058 simultaneously succeed in the 00:21.058 --> 00:23.002 commercial marketplace and the DOD 00:23.002 --> 00:25.780 marketplace. When I showed up at DARPA, 00:25.790 --> 00:28.090 I took over a project that was trying 00:28.090 --> 00:30.650 to do exactly that with a high speed 00:30.650 --> 00:32.483 optical transceiver. And it was 00:32.483 --> 00:35.180 interesting because we had four teams 00:35.190 --> 00:38.500 all pursuing the same end goal and it 00:38.500 --> 00:40.667 was almost impossible at the beginning 00:40.667 --> 00:42.667 to tell who was going to win. They 00:42.667 --> 00:44.778 were all working with essentially the 00:44.778 --> 00:46.944 same materials, the same components, 00:46.944 --> 00:49.167 the same laws of physics. But one team 00:49.167 --> 00:51.660 had superior engineering talent versus 00:51.660 --> 00:53.771 the other three and that was the team 00:53.771 --> 00:55.960 that won and their project. The 00:55.970 --> 00:58.192 product that they developed became both 00:58.192 --> 01:00.870 a success in the commercial marketplace 01:00.880 --> 01:02.936 and was subsequently used in DOD 01:02.936 --> 01:05.102 weapons systems as well . A remarkable 01:05.102 --> 01:07.269 achievement and one that I'm hoping to 01:07.269 --> 01:08.340 see repeated again and again.